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A systems‐based approach to the environmental risk assessment of multiple stressors in honey bees

The European Parliament requested EFSA to develop a holistic risk assessment of multiple stressors in honey bees. To this end, a systems‐based approach that is composed of two core components: a monitoring system and a modelling system are put forward with honey bees taken as a showcase. Key develop...

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Autores principales: More, Simon, Bampidis, Vasileios, Benford, Diane, Bragard, Claude, Halldorsson, Thorhallur, Hernández‐Jerez, Antonio, Bennekou, Susanne Hougaard, Koutsoumanis, Kostas, Machera, Kyriaki, Naegeli, Hanspeter, Nielsen, Søren Saxmose, Schlatter, Josef, Schrenk, Dieter, Silano, Vittorio, Turck, Dominique, Younes, Maged, Arnold, Gerard, Dorne, Jean‐Lou, Maggiore, Angelo, Pagani, Stephen, Szentes, Csaba, Terry, Simon, Tosi, Simone, Vrbos, Domagoj, Zamariola, Giorgia, Rortais, Agnes
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8135085/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34025804
http://dx.doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6607
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author More, Simon
Bampidis, Vasileios
Benford, Diane
Bragard, Claude
Halldorsson, Thorhallur
Hernández‐Jerez, Antonio
Bennekou, Susanne Hougaard
Koutsoumanis, Kostas
Machera, Kyriaki
Naegeli, Hanspeter
Nielsen, Søren Saxmose
Schlatter, Josef
Schrenk, Dieter
Silano, Vittorio
Turck, Dominique
Younes, Maged
Arnold, Gerard
Dorne, Jean‐Lou
Maggiore, Angelo
Pagani, Stephen
Szentes, Csaba
Terry, Simon
Tosi, Simone
Vrbos, Domagoj
Zamariola, Giorgia
Rortais, Agnes
author_facet More, Simon
Bampidis, Vasileios
Benford, Diane
Bragard, Claude
Halldorsson, Thorhallur
Hernández‐Jerez, Antonio
Bennekou, Susanne Hougaard
Koutsoumanis, Kostas
Machera, Kyriaki
Naegeli, Hanspeter
Nielsen, Søren Saxmose
Schlatter, Josef
Schrenk, Dieter
Silano, Vittorio
Turck, Dominique
Younes, Maged
Arnold, Gerard
Dorne, Jean‐Lou
Maggiore, Angelo
Pagani, Stephen
Szentes, Csaba
Terry, Simon
Tosi, Simone
Vrbos, Domagoj
Zamariola, Giorgia
Rortais, Agnes
collection PubMed
description The European Parliament requested EFSA to develop a holistic risk assessment of multiple stressors in honey bees. To this end, a systems‐based approach that is composed of two core components: a monitoring system and a modelling system are put forward with honey bees taken as a showcase. Key developments in the current scientific opinion (including systematic data collection from sentinel beehives and an agent‐based simulation) have the potential to substantially contribute to future development of environmental risk assessments of multiple stressors at larger spatial and temporal scales. For the monitoring, sentinel hives would be placed across representative climatic zones and landscapes in the EU and connected to a platform for data storage and analysis. Data on bee health status, chemical residues and the immediate or broader landscape around the hives would be collected in a harmonised and standardised manner, and would be used to inform stakeholders, and the modelling system, ApisRAM, which simulates as accurately as possible a honey bee colony. ApisRAM would be calibrated and continuously updated with incoming monitoring data and emerging scientific knowledge from research. It will be a supportive tool for beekeeping, farming, research, risk assessment and risk management, and it will benefit the wider society. A societal outlook on the proposed approach is included and this was conducted with targeted social science research with 64 beekeepers from eight EU Member States and with members of the EU Bee Partnership. Gaps and opportunities are identified to further implement the approach. Conclusions and recommendations are made on a way forward, both for the application of the approach and its use in a broader context.
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spelling pubmed-81350852021-05-21 A systems‐based approach to the environmental risk assessment of multiple stressors in honey bees More, Simon Bampidis, Vasileios Benford, Diane Bragard, Claude Halldorsson, Thorhallur Hernández‐Jerez, Antonio Bennekou, Susanne Hougaard Koutsoumanis, Kostas Machera, Kyriaki Naegeli, Hanspeter Nielsen, Søren Saxmose Schlatter, Josef Schrenk, Dieter Silano, Vittorio Turck, Dominique Younes, Maged Arnold, Gerard Dorne, Jean‐Lou Maggiore, Angelo Pagani, Stephen Szentes, Csaba Terry, Simon Tosi, Simone Vrbos, Domagoj Zamariola, Giorgia Rortais, Agnes EFSA J Scientific Opinion The European Parliament requested EFSA to develop a holistic risk assessment of multiple stressors in honey bees. To this end, a systems‐based approach that is composed of two core components: a monitoring system and a modelling system are put forward with honey bees taken as a showcase. Key developments in the current scientific opinion (including systematic data collection from sentinel beehives and an agent‐based simulation) have the potential to substantially contribute to future development of environmental risk assessments of multiple stressors at larger spatial and temporal scales. For the monitoring, sentinel hives would be placed across representative climatic zones and landscapes in the EU and connected to a platform for data storage and analysis. Data on bee health status, chemical residues and the immediate or broader landscape around the hives would be collected in a harmonised and standardised manner, and would be used to inform stakeholders, and the modelling system, ApisRAM, which simulates as accurately as possible a honey bee colony. ApisRAM would be calibrated and continuously updated with incoming monitoring data and emerging scientific knowledge from research. It will be a supportive tool for beekeeping, farming, research, risk assessment and risk management, and it will benefit the wider society. A societal outlook on the proposed approach is included and this was conducted with targeted social science research with 64 beekeepers from eight EU Member States and with members of the EU Bee Partnership. Gaps and opportunities are identified to further implement the approach. Conclusions and recommendations are made on a way forward, both for the application of the approach and its use in a broader context. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-05-20 /pmc/articles/PMC8135085/ /pubmed/34025804 http://dx.doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6607 Text en © 2021 European Food Safety Authority. EFSA Journal published by John Wiley and Sons Ltd on behalf of European Food Safety Authority. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Scientific Opinion
More, Simon
Bampidis, Vasileios
Benford, Diane
Bragard, Claude
Halldorsson, Thorhallur
Hernández‐Jerez, Antonio
Bennekou, Susanne Hougaard
Koutsoumanis, Kostas
Machera, Kyriaki
Naegeli, Hanspeter
Nielsen, Søren Saxmose
Schlatter, Josef
Schrenk, Dieter
Silano, Vittorio
Turck, Dominique
Younes, Maged
Arnold, Gerard
Dorne, Jean‐Lou
Maggiore, Angelo
Pagani, Stephen
Szentes, Csaba
Terry, Simon
Tosi, Simone
Vrbos, Domagoj
Zamariola, Giorgia
Rortais, Agnes
A systems‐based approach to the environmental risk assessment of multiple stressors in honey bees
title A systems‐based approach to the environmental risk assessment of multiple stressors in honey bees
title_full A systems‐based approach to the environmental risk assessment of multiple stressors in honey bees
title_fullStr A systems‐based approach to the environmental risk assessment of multiple stressors in honey bees
title_full_unstemmed A systems‐based approach to the environmental risk assessment of multiple stressors in honey bees
title_short A systems‐based approach to the environmental risk assessment of multiple stressors in honey bees
title_sort systems‐based approach to the environmental risk assessment of multiple stressors in honey bees
topic Scientific Opinion
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8135085/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34025804
http://dx.doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6607
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