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Idiopathic Dural Optic Nerve Sheath Calcification Associated with Sclerochoroidal Calcification: Case Report and Review of Literatures

We present a patient with idiopathic intracranial calcifications with simultaneous involvement of sclera, choroid, optic nerve, and trochlear apparatus. A 70-year-old woman with bilateral decreased vision was referred to our hospital. Ocular examinations revealed sclerochoroidal mass beneath superot...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sharifi, Mohammad, Yousefi, Bahar Tafaghodi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: S. Karger AG 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8136317/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34054492
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000511339
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author Sharifi, Mohammad
Yousefi, Bahar Tafaghodi
author_facet Sharifi, Mohammad
Yousefi, Bahar Tafaghodi
author_sort Sharifi, Mohammad
collection PubMed
description We present a patient with idiopathic intracranial calcifications with simultaneous involvement of sclera, choroid, optic nerve, and trochlear apparatus. A 70-year-old woman with bilateral decreased vision was referred to our hospital. Ocular examinations revealed sclerochoroidal mass beneath superotemporal vascular arcade in macular area. Orbital CT scan shows bilateral calcification of dural optic nerve sheath and posterior wall of the globe as well as calcification in the trochlear apparatus and brain. Ultrasound showed highly reflective echogenic lesion with shadowing. OCT revealed rolling topography with thinning of the overlying choroid and outer nuclear layer as well as absence of the external limiting membrane and inner segment-outer segment junction. Slight irregular thickening of the retinal pigment epithelium is present. It is the first case of simultaneous bilateral dural optic nerve sheath and sclerochoroidal calcification.
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spelling pubmed-81363172021-05-27 Idiopathic Dural Optic Nerve Sheath Calcification Associated with Sclerochoroidal Calcification: Case Report and Review of Literatures Sharifi, Mohammad Yousefi, Bahar Tafaghodi Case Rep Ophthalmol Case Report We present a patient with idiopathic intracranial calcifications with simultaneous involvement of sclera, choroid, optic nerve, and trochlear apparatus. A 70-year-old woman with bilateral decreased vision was referred to our hospital. Ocular examinations revealed sclerochoroidal mass beneath superotemporal vascular arcade in macular area. Orbital CT scan shows bilateral calcification of dural optic nerve sheath and posterior wall of the globe as well as calcification in the trochlear apparatus and brain. Ultrasound showed highly reflective echogenic lesion with shadowing. OCT revealed rolling topography with thinning of the overlying choroid and outer nuclear layer as well as absence of the external limiting membrane and inner segment-outer segment junction. Slight irregular thickening of the retinal pigment epithelium is present. It is the first case of simultaneous bilateral dural optic nerve sheath and sclerochoroidal calcification. S. Karger AG 2021-05-10 /pmc/articles/PMC8136317/ /pubmed/34054492 http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000511339 Text en Copyright © 2021 by S. Karger AG, Basel https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-4.0 International License (CC BY-NC) (http://www.karger.com/Services/OpenAccessLicense). Usage and distribution for commercial purposes requires written permission.
spellingShingle Case Report
Sharifi, Mohammad
Yousefi, Bahar Tafaghodi
Idiopathic Dural Optic Nerve Sheath Calcification Associated with Sclerochoroidal Calcification: Case Report and Review of Literatures
title Idiopathic Dural Optic Nerve Sheath Calcification Associated with Sclerochoroidal Calcification: Case Report and Review of Literatures
title_full Idiopathic Dural Optic Nerve Sheath Calcification Associated with Sclerochoroidal Calcification: Case Report and Review of Literatures
title_fullStr Idiopathic Dural Optic Nerve Sheath Calcification Associated with Sclerochoroidal Calcification: Case Report and Review of Literatures
title_full_unstemmed Idiopathic Dural Optic Nerve Sheath Calcification Associated with Sclerochoroidal Calcification: Case Report and Review of Literatures
title_short Idiopathic Dural Optic Nerve Sheath Calcification Associated with Sclerochoroidal Calcification: Case Report and Review of Literatures
title_sort idiopathic dural optic nerve sheath calcification associated with sclerochoroidal calcification: case report and review of literatures
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8136317/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34054492
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000511339
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