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A Comparison of Peak Intensity Periods across Male Field Hockey Competitive Standards
This investigation aimed to compare the international level peak intensity period of male field hockey players to those experienced during professional and amateur club hockey match play. Twenty-seven players from an international squad were monitored for all activity relating to field hockey over t...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8146843/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33946673 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports9050058 |
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author | Cunniffe, Eoin Grainger, Adam McConnell, Walter Persson, Ulrik McCarthy Delahunt, Eamonn Boreham, Colin Blake, Catherine |
author_facet | Cunniffe, Eoin Grainger, Adam McConnell, Walter Persson, Ulrik McCarthy Delahunt, Eamonn Boreham, Colin Blake, Catherine |
author_sort | Cunniffe, Eoin |
collection | PubMed |
description | This investigation aimed to compare the international level peak intensity period of male field hockey players to those experienced during professional and amateur club hockey match play. Twenty-seven players from an international squad were monitored for all activity relating to field hockey over three seasons. The peak intensity period, of 3 min duration, was extracted from match play files for international and club matches. Club matches were categorised by league standard—professional vs. amateur. The output for the peak intensity period, within positions, was compared using linear mixed models (LMMs) and post hoc pairwise comparisons. Significance levels were set as p < 0.05 and Cohen’s d was utilised for effect sizes. Competition level had a main effect on relative total distance (p < 0.05) and significant interaction effects were found between competition level and position (p < 0.05). Midfielders competing in amateur leagues and international match play completed less relative total distance than those who compete in professional leagues (−47.88 m/min, p < 0.05), (−46.06 m/min, p < 0.05) with large effect sizes reported. No other position displayed significant differences for peak periods. Match play in professional leagues provide opportunities for midfielders to experience peak intensity periods of a greater magnitude than international match play. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8146843 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-81468432021-05-26 A Comparison of Peak Intensity Periods across Male Field Hockey Competitive Standards Cunniffe, Eoin Grainger, Adam McConnell, Walter Persson, Ulrik McCarthy Delahunt, Eamonn Boreham, Colin Blake, Catherine Sports (Basel) Article This investigation aimed to compare the international level peak intensity period of male field hockey players to those experienced during professional and amateur club hockey match play. Twenty-seven players from an international squad were monitored for all activity relating to field hockey over three seasons. The peak intensity period, of 3 min duration, was extracted from match play files for international and club matches. Club matches were categorised by league standard—professional vs. amateur. The output for the peak intensity period, within positions, was compared using linear mixed models (LMMs) and post hoc pairwise comparisons. Significance levels were set as p < 0.05 and Cohen’s d was utilised for effect sizes. Competition level had a main effect on relative total distance (p < 0.05) and significant interaction effects were found between competition level and position (p < 0.05). Midfielders competing in amateur leagues and international match play completed less relative total distance than those who compete in professional leagues (−47.88 m/min, p < 0.05), (−46.06 m/min, p < 0.05) with large effect sizes reported. No other position displayed significant differences for peak periods. Match play in professional leagues provide opportunities for midfielders to experience peak intensity periods of a greater magnitude than international match play. MDPI 2021-04-29 /pmc/articles/PMC8146843/ /pubmed/33946673 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports9050058 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Cunniffe, Eoin Grainger, Adam McConnell, Walter Persson, Ulrik McCarthy Delahunt, Eamonn Boreham, Colin Blake, Catherine A Comparison of Peak Intensity Periods across Male Field Hockey Competitive Standards |
title | A Comparison of Peak Intensity Periods across Male Field Hockey Competitive Standards |
title_full | A Comparison of Peak Intensity Periods across Male Field Hockey Competitive Standards |
title_fullStr | A Comparison of Peak Intensity Periods across Male Field Hockey Competitive Standards |
title_full_unstemmed | A Comparison of Peak Intensity Periods across Male Field Hockey Competitive Standards |
title_short | A Comparison of Peak Intensity Periods across Male Field Hockey Competitive Standards |
title_sort | comparison of peak intensity periods across male field hockey competitive standards |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8146843/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33946673 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports9050058 |
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