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Idiopathic Guttate Hypomelanosis Treated with 308-nm Excimer Light and Topical Bimatoprost
Idiopathic guttate hypomelanosis (IGH) is an acquired pigmentary disorder that is characterized by the presence of multiple hypopigmented macules on the shins and forearms. Albeit asymptomatic, it can cause considerable cosmetic anxiety. The pathogenesis is not fully understood and to date, there ha...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer - Medknow
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8149992/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34084020 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/JCAS.JCAS_112_20 |
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author | Kreeshan, Firas Constantin Madan, Vishal |
author_facet | Kreeshan, Firas Constantin Madan, Vishal |
author_sort | Kreeshan, Firas Constantin |
collection | PubMed |
description | Idiopathic guttate hypomelanosis (IGH) is an acquired pigmentary disorder that is characterized by the presence of multiple hypopigmented macules on the shins and forearms. Albeit asymptomatic, it can cause considerable cosmetic anxiety. The pathogenesis is not fully understood and to date, there have been no successful treatments. We report a case of a 48-year-old female who presented with an 8-year history of multiple hypopigmented macules on both legs, typical of IGH. She previously failed to respond to topical pimecrolimus. She received targeted phototherapy with an excimer lamp (308 nm, 250–480 mJ), and a small patch was treated once daily with topical bimatoprost, in addition to the excimer lamp. After five sessions, better improvement was noted on the combination treatment patch; she received combination treatments for further six sessions. Good repigmentation has been achieved on the smaller macules. The larger depigmented macules continue to improve with further treatments. A combination of excimer light with topical bimatoprost appears to be a promising potential treatment option for IGH, a condition where management options are otherwise limited. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8149992 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer - Medknow |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-81499922021-06-02 Idiopathic Guttate Hypomelanosis Treated with 308-nm Excimer Light and Topical Bimatoprost Kreeshan, Firas Constantin Madan, Vishal J Cutan Aesthet Surg Case Report Idiopathic guttate hypomelanosis (IGH) is an acquired pigmentary disorder that is characterized by the presence of multiple hypopigmented macules on the shins and forearms. Albeit asymptomatic, it can cause considerable cosmetic anxiety. The pathogenesis is not fully understood and to date, there have been no successful treatments. We report a case of a 48-year-old female who presented with an 8-year history of multiple hypopigmented macules on both legs, typical of IGH. She previously failed to respond to topical pimecrolimus. She received targeted phototherapy with an excimer lamp (308 nm, 250–480 mJ), and a small patch was treated once daily with topical bimatoprost, in addition to the excimer lamp. After five sessions, better improvement was noted on the combination treatment patch; she received combination treatments for further six sessions. Good repigmentation has been achieved on the smaller macules. The larger depigmented macules continue to improve with further treatments. A combination of excimer light with topical bimatoprost appears to be a promising potential treatment option for IGH, a condition where management options are otherwise limited. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8149992/ /pubmed/34084020 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/JCAS.JCAS_112_20 Text en Copyright: © 2021 Journal of Cutaneous and Aesthetic Surgery https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Kreeshan, Firas Constantin Madan, Vishal Idiopathic Guttate Hypomelanosis Treated with 308-nm Excimer Light and Topical Bimatoprost |
title | Idiopathic Guttate Hypomelanosis Treated with 308-nm Excimer Light and Topical Bimatoprost |
title_full | Idiopathic Guttate Hypomelanosis Treated with 308-nm Excimer Light and Topical Bimatoprost |
title_fullStr | Idiopathic Guttate Hypomelanosis Treated with 308-nm Excimer Light and Topical Bimatoprost |
title_full_unstemmed | Idiopathic Guttate Hypomelanosis Treated with 308-nm Excimer Light and Topical Bimatoprost |
title_short | Idiopathic Guttate Hypomelanosis Treated with 308-nm Excimer Light and Topical Bimatoprost |
title_sort | idiopathic guttate hypomelanosis treated with 308-nm excimer light and topical bimatoprost |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8149992/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34084020 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/JCAS.JCAS_112_20 |
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