Cargando…

Idiopathic Guttate Hypomelanosis Treated with 308-nm Excimer Light and Topical Bimatoprost

Idiopathic guttate hypomelanosis (IGH) is an acquired pigmentary disorder that is characterized by the presence of multiple hypopigmented macules on the shins and forearms. Albeit asymptomatic, it can cause considerable cosmetic anxiety. The pathogenesis is not fully understood and to date, there ha...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kreeshan, Firas Constantin, Madan, Vishal
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8149992/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34084020
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/JCAS.JCAS_112_20
_version_ 1783698068423573504
author Kreeshan, Firas Constantin
Madan, Vishal
author_facet Kreeshan, Firas Constantin
Madan, Vishal
author_sort Kreeshan, Firas Constantin
collection PubMed
description Idiopathic guttate hypomelanosis (IGH) is an acquired pigmentary disorder that is characterized by the presence of multiple hypopigmented macules on the shins and forearms. Albeit asymptomatic, it can cause considerable cosmetic anxiety. The pathogenesis is not fully understood and to date, there have been no successful treatments. We report a case of a 48-year-old female who presented with an 8-year history of multiple hypopigmented macules on both legs, typical of IGH. She previously failed to respond to topical pimecrolimus. She received targeted phototherapy with an excimer lamp (308 nm, 250–480 mJ), and a small patch was treated once daily with topical bimatoprost, in addition to the excimer lamp. After five sessions, better improvement was noted on the combination treatment patch; she received combination treatments for further six sessions. Good repigmentation has been achieved on the smaller macules. The larger depigmented macules continue to improve with further treatments. A combination of excimer light with topical bimatoprost appears to be a promising potential treatment option for IGH, a condition where management options are otherwise limited.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8149992
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher Wolters Kluwer - Medknow
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-81499922021-06-02 Idiopathic Guttate Hypomelanosis Treated with 308-nm Excimer Light and Topical Bimatoprost Kreeshan, Firas Constantin Madan, Vishal J Cutan Aesthet Surg Case Report Idiopathic guttate hypomelanosis (IGH) is an acquired pigmentary disorder that is characterized by the presence of multiple hypopigmented macules on the shins and forearms. Albeit asymptomatic, it can cause considerable cosmetic anxiety. The pathogenesis is not fully understood and to date, there have been no successful treatments. We report a case of a 48-year-old female who presented with an 8-year history of multiple hypopigmented macules on both legs, typical of IGH. She previously failed to respond to topical pimecrolimus. She received targeted phototherapy with an excimer lamp (308 nm, 250–480 mJ), and a small patch was treated once daily with topical bimatoprost, in addition to the excimer lamp. After five sessions, better improvement was noted on the combination treatment patch; she received combination treatments for further six sessions. Good repigmentation has been achieved on the smaller macules. The larger depigmented macules continue to improve with further treatments. A combination of excimer light with topical bimatoprost appears to be a promising potential treatment option for IGH, a condition where management options are otherwise limited. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8149992/ /pubmed/34084020 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/JCAS.JCAS_112_20 Text en Copyright: © 2021 Journal of Cutaneous and Aesthetic Surgery https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Case Report
Kreeshan, Firas Constantin
Madan, Vishal
Idiopathic Guttate Hypomelanosis Treated with 308-nm Excimer Light and Topical Bimatoprost
title Idiopathic Guttate Hypomelanosis Treated with 308-nm Excimer Light and Topical Bimatoprost
title_full Idiopathic Guttate Hypomelanosis Treated with 308-nm Excimer Light and Topical Bimatoprost
title_fullStr Idiopathic Guttate Hypomelanosis Treated with 308-nm Excimer Light and Topical Bimatoprost
title_full_unstemmed Idiopathic Guttate Hypomelanosis Treated with 308-nm Excimer Light and Topical Bimatoprost
title_short Idiopathic Guttate Hypomelanosis Treated with 308-nm Excimer Light and Topical Bimatoprost
title_sort idiopathic guttate hypomelanosis treated with 308-nm excimer light and topical bimatoprost
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8149992/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34084020
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/JCAS.JCAS_112_20
work_keys_str_mv AT kreeshanfirasconstantin idiopathicguttatehypomelanosistreatedwith308nmexcimerlightandtopicalbimatoprost
AT madanvishal idiopathicguttatehypomelanosistreatedwith308nmexcimerlightandtopicalbimatoprost