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Metal Doped PVA Films for Opto-Electronics-Optical and Electronic Properties, an Overview
Polyvinyl alcohol is unique among polymers. Apart from its preparation, it is not built up in polymerization reactions from monomers, unlike most vinyl-polymers, and it is biodegradable in the presence of suitably acclimated microorganisms. It is an environmentally friendly material for a wide range...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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MDPI
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8152482/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34068068 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26102886 |
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author | Bulinski, Mircea |
author_facet | Bulinski, Mircea |
author_sort | Bulinski, Mircea |
collection | PubMed |
description | Polyvinyl alcohol is unique among polymers. Apart from its preparation, it is not built up in polymerization reactions from monomers, unlike most vinyl-polymers, and it is biodegradable in the presence of suitably acclimated microorganisms. It is an environmentally friendly material for a wide range of applications, from medical ones, based on its biocompatibility, to integrated optics. This paper reviews, in addition to the preparation and optimization of films of polyvinyl alcohol doped with different metal species, the role of dopants and doping technologies in the involved electronic mechanism. The optical properties were studied by UV-VIS-IR, Mössbauer spectroscopy, and other measurement techniques, with applications such as real-time holography, microlasers, optical sensors or nanophotonics in mind. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8152482 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-81524822021-05-27 Metal Doped PVA Films for Opto-Electronics-Optical and Electronic Properties, an Overview Bulinski, Mircea Molecules Review Polyvinyl alcohol is unique among polymers. Apart from its preparation, it is not built up in polymerization reactions from monomers, unlike most vinyl-polymers, and it is biodegradable in the presence of suitably acclimated microorganisms. It is an environmentally friendly material for a wide range of applications, from medical ones, based on its biocompatibility, to integrated optics. This paper reviews, in addition to the preparation and optimization of films of polyvinyl alcohol doped with different metal species, the role of dopants and doping technologies in the involved electronic mechanism. The optical properties were studied by UV-VIS-IR, Mössbauer spectroscopy, and other measurement techniques, with applications such as real-time holography, microlasers, optical sensors or nanophotonics in mind. MDPI 2021-05-13 /pmc/articles/PMC8152482/ /pubmed/34068068 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26102886 Text en © 2021 by the author. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Bulinski, Mircea Metal Doped PVA Films for Opto-Electronics-Optical and Electronic Properties, an Overview |
title | Metal Doped PVA Films for Opto-Electronics-Optical and Electronic Properties, an Overview |
title_full | Metal Doped PVA Films for Opto-Electronics-Optical and Electronic Properties, an Overview |
title_fullStr | Metal Doped PVA Films for Opto-Electronics-Optical and Electronic Properties, an Overview |
title_full_unstemmed | Metal Doped PVA Films for Opto-Electronics-Optical and Electronic Properties, an Overview |
title_short | Metal Doped PVA Films for Opto-Electronics-Optical and Electronic Properties, an Overview |
title_sort | metal doped pva films for opto-electronics-optical and electronic properties, an overview |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8152482/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34068068 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26102886 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT bulinskimircea metaldopedpvafilmsforoptoelectronicsopticalandelectronicpropertiesanoverview |