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Dynamic Range Expansion of the C-Reactive Protein Quantification with a Tandem Giant Magnetoresistance Biosensor

[Image: see text] In this study, we report a convenient analytical method for a full-range quantification of the C-reactive protein (CRP), a blood biomarker of infection and cardiovascular events. We determine CRP over the entire diagnostically relevant concentration range in undiluted human blood s...

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Autores principales: Meng, Fanda, Zhang, Lei, Huo, Weisong, Lian, Jie, Jesorka, Aldo, Shi, Xizeng, Gao, Yunhua
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2021
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8154231/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34056444
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.1c01603
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author Meng, Fanda
Zhang, Lei
Huo, Weisong
Lian, Jie
Jesorka, Aldo
Shi, Xizeng
Gao, Yunhua
author_facet Meng, Fanda
Zhang, Lei
Huo, Weisong
Lian, Jie
Jesorka, Aldo
Shi, Xizeng
Gao, Yunhua
author_sort Meng, Fanda
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] In this study, we report a convenient analytical method for a full-range quantification of the C-reactive protein (CRP), a blood biomarker of infection and cardiovascular events. We determine CRP over the entire diagnostically relevant concentration range in undiluted human blood serum in a single test, using a tandem giant magnetoresistance (GMR) sensor. The tandem principle combines a sandwich assay and a competitive assay, which allows for the discrimination of the concentration values resulting from the multivalued dose–response curve (“Hook” effect), which characterizes the one-step sandwich assay at high CRP concentrations. The sensor covers a linear detection range for CRP concentration from 3 ng/mL to 350 μg/mL, the detection limit (s/n = 3) is 1 ng/mL. The prominent features of the chip-based method are its expanded dynamic range and low sample volume (50 μL), and the need for a short measurement time of 15 min. These figures of merit, in addition to the low detection limit equal to the established assay instrumentation, make it a viable candidate for use in point-of-care diagnostics.
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spelling pubmed-81542312021-05-27 Dynamic Range Expansion of the C-Reactive Protein Quantification with a Tandem Giant Magnetoresistance Biosensor Meng, Fanda Zhang, Lei Huo, Weisong Lian, Jie Jesorka, Aldo Shi, Xizeng Gao, Yunhua ACS Omega [Image: see text] In this study, we report a convenient analytical method for a full-range quantification of the C-reactive protein (CRP), a blood biomarker of infection and cardiovascular events. We determine CRP over the entire diagnostically relevant concentration range in undiluted human blood serum in a single test, using a tandem giant magnetoresistance (GMR) sensor. The tandem principle combines a sandwich assay and a competitive assay, which allows for the discrimination of the concentration values resulting from the multivalued dose–response curve (“Hook” effect), which characterizes the one-step sandwich assay at high CRP concentrations. The sensor covers a linear detection range for CRP concentration from 3 ng/mL to 350 μg/mL, the detection limit (s/n = 3) is 1 ng/mL. The prominent features of the chip-based method are its expanded dynamic range and low sample volume (50 μL), and the need for a short measurement time of 15 min. These figures of merit, in addition to the low detection limit equal to the established assay instrumentation, make it a viable candidate for use in point-of-care diagnostics. American Chemical Society 2021-05-07 /pmc/articles/PMC8154231/ /pubmed/34056444 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.1c01603 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Meng, Fanda
Zhang, Lei
Huo, Weisong
Lian, Jie
Jesorka, Aldo
Shi, Xizeng
Gao, Yunhua
Dynamic Range Expansion of the C-Reactive Protein Quantification with a Tandem Giant Magnetoresistance Biosensor
title Dynamic Range Expansion of the C-Reactive Protein Quantification with a Tandem Giant Magnetoresistance Biosensor
title_full Dynamic Range Expansion of the C-Reactive Protein Quantification with a Tandem Giant Magnetoresistance Biosensor
title_fullStr Dynamic Range Expansion of the C-Reactive Protein Quantification with a Tandem Giant Magnetoresistance Biosensor
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Range Expansion of the C-Reactive Protein Quantification with a Tandem Giant Magnetoresistance Biosensor
title_short Dynamic Range Expansion of the C-Reactive Protein Quantification with a Tandem Giant Magnetoresistance Biosensor
title_sort dynamic range expansion of the c-reactive protein quantification with a tandem giant magnetoresistance biosensor
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8154231/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34056444
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.1c01603
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