Daily Microaggressions and Related Distress among Black Women Living with HIV during the Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic and Black Lives Matter Protests

Black women living with HIV (BWLWH) in the U.S. face microaggressions based on race, gender, HIV-status, and sexual orientation. We examined changes in daily microaggressions and related distress among 143 BWLWH in Miami, FL. Microaggression-related distress increased from 52% at baseline/October, p...

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Autores principales: Dale, Sannisha K., Pan, Yue, Gardner, Nadine, Saunders, Sherence, Wright, Ian A., Nelson, Cheri M., Liu, Jingxin, Phillips, Arnetta, Ironson, Gail H., Rodriguez, Allan E., Alcaide, Maria L., Safren, Steven A., Feaster, Daniel J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2021
Materias:
Original Paper
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8158077/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34046762
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10461-021-03321-w
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author Dale, Sannisha K.
Pan, Yue
Gardner, Nadine
Saunders, Sherence
Wright, Ian A.
Nelson, Cheri M.
Liu, Jingxin
Phillips, Arnetta
Ironson, Gail H.
Rodriguez, Allan E.
Alcaide, Maria L.
Safren, Steven A.
Feaster, Daniel J.
author_facet Dale, Sannisha K.
Pan, Yue
Gardner, Nadine
Saunders, Sherence
Wright, Ian A.
Nelson, Cheri M.
Liu, Jingxin
Phillips, Arnetta
Ironson, Gail H.
Rodriguez, Allan E.
Alcaide, Maria L.
Safren, Steven A.
Feaster, Daniel J.
author_sort Dale, Sannisha K.
collection PubMed
description Black women living with HIV (BWLWH) in the U.S. face microaggressions based on race, gender, HIV-status, and sexual orientation. We examined changes in daily microaggressions and related distress among 143 BWLWH in Miami, FL. Microaggression-related distress increased from 52% at baseline/October, peaked at 70% during the holidays (November/December), declined to 55% in March when COVID-19 social distancing began, and peaked to 83% in June/July 2020 during widespread Black Lives Matters protests. Baseline viral suppression was associated with lower microaggressions across the 9-months. Microaggression-related distress may change due to social context and research is needed on microaggressions and viral load overtime.
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spelling pubmed-81580772021-05-28 Daily Microaggressions and Related Distress among Black Women Living with HIV during the Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic and Black Lives Matter Protests Dale, Sannisha K. Pan, Yue Gardner, Nadine Saunders, Sherence Wright, Ian A. Nelson, Cheri M. Liu, Jingxin Phillips, Arnetta Ironson, Gail H. Rodriguez, Allan E. Alcaide, Maria L. Safren, Steven A. Feaster, Daniel J. AIDS Behav Original Paper Black women living with HIV (BWLWH) in the U.S. face microaggressions based on race, gender, HIV-status, and sexual orientation. We examined changes in daily microaggressions and related distress among 143 BWLWH in Miami, FL. Microaggression-related distress increased from 52% at baseline/October, peaked at 70% during the holidays (November/December), declined to 55% in March when COVID-19 social distancing began, and peaked to 83% in June/July 2020 during widespread Black Lives Matters protests. Baseline viral suppression was associated with lower microaggressions across the 9-months. Microaggression-related distress may change due to social context and research is needed on microaggressions and viral load overtime. Springer US 2021-05-27 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8158077/ /pubmed/34046762 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10461-021-03321-w Text en © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
spellingShingle Original Paper
Dale, Sannisha K.
Pan, Yue
Gardner, Nadine
Saunders, Sherence
Wright, Ian A.
Nelson, Cheri M.
Liu, Jingxin
Phillips, Arnetta
Ironson, Gail H.
Rodriguez, Allan E.
Alcaide, Maria L.
Safren, Steven A.
Feaster, Daniel J.
Daily Microaggressions and Related Distress among Black Women Living with HIV during the Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic and Black Lives Matter Protests
title Daily Microaggressions and Related Distress among Black Women Living with HIV during the Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic and Black Lives Matter Protests
title_full Daily Microaggressions and Related Distress among Black Women Living with HIV during the Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic and Black Lives Matter Protests
title_fullStr Daily Microaggressions and Related Distress among Black Women Living with HIV during the Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic and Black Lives Matter Protests
title_full_unstemmed Daily Microaggressions and Related Distress among Black Women Living with HIV during the Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic and Black Lives Matter Protests
title_short Daily Microaggressions and Related Distress among Black Women Living with HIV during the Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic and Black Lives Matter Protests
title_sort daily microaggressions and related distress among black women living with hiv during the onset of the covid-19 pandemic and black lives matter protests
topic Original Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8158077/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34046762
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10461-021-03321-w
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