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Prospective Associations between Maternal and Child Diet Quality and Sedentary Behaviors

As the most likely primary caregivers, mothers are an integral part of children’s social influence and are therefore greatly involved in shaping their children’s behaviors. The objectives were to determine the prospective associations between maternal and child diet quality and sedentary behaviors....

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Autores principales: Juton, Charlotte, Lerin, Carles, Homs, Clara, Casas Esteve, Rafael, Berruezo, Paula, Cárdenas-Fuentes, Gabriela, Fíto, Montserrat, Grau, Maria, Estrada, Lidia, Gómez, Santiago F., Schröder, Helmut
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8158334/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34070137
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13051713
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author Juton, Charlotte
Lerin, Carles
Homs, Clara
Casas Esteve, Rafael
Berruezo, Paula
Cárdenas-Fuentes, Gabriela
Fíto, Montserrat
Grau, Maria
Estrada, Lidia
Gómez, Santiago F.
Schröder, Helmut
author_facet Juton, Charlotte
Lerin, Carles
Homs, Clara
Casas Esteve, Rafael
Berruezo, Paula
Cárdenas-Fuentes, Gabriela
Fíto, Montserrat
Grau, Maria
Estrada, Lidia
Gómez, Santiago F.
Schröder, Helmut
author_sort Juton, Charlotte
collection PubMed
description As the most likely primary caregivers, mothers are an integral part of children’s social influence and are therefore greatly involved in shaping their children’s behaviors. The objectives were to determine the prospective associations between maternal and child diet quality and sedentary behaviors. This study, within the framework of a community-based intervention study, included 1130 children aged 8–10 years and their mothers. The study was carried out during two academic years (2012/2014) with a mean follow-up of 15 months. Exposure and outcome variables were measured at baseline and follow-up, respectively. Diet quality was assessed by the KIDMED questionnaire and the short Diet Quality Screener, respectively. Sedentary behaviors were determined by standardized questions of sedentary behaviors. Maternal consumption of fruits, vegetables, fish, legumes, pasta/rice, dairy products, nuts and baked goods were positively associated (p < 0.05) with the corresponding child behavior. Multiple linear regression models adjusted for sex, age, maternal education and intervention group revealed significant cross-sectional (p < 0.005) and prospective (p < 0.01) associations between maternal and child overall diet quality and sedentary behaviors. Maternal diet quality and sedentary behaviors were predictive for these lifestyle behaviors in children.
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spelling pubmed-81583342021-05-28 Prospective Associations between Maternal and Child Diet Quality and Sedentary Behaviors Juton, Charlotte Lerin, Carles Homs, Clara Casas Esteve, Rafael Berruezo, Paula Cárdenas-Fuentes, Gabriela Fíto, Montserrat Grau, Maria Estrada, Lidia Gómez, Santiago F. Schröder, Helmut Nutrients Article As the most likely primary caregivers, mothers are an integral part of children’s social influence and are therefore greatly involved in shaping their children’s behaviors. The objectives were to determine the prospective associations between maternal and child diet quality and sedentary behaviors. This study, within the framework of a community-based intervention study, included 1130 children aged 8–10 years and their mothers. The study was carried out during two academic years (2012/2014) with a mean follow-up of 15 months. Exposure and outcome variables were measured at baseline and follow-up, respectively. Diet quality was assessed by the KIDMED questionnaire and the short Diet Quality Screener, respectively. Sedentary behaviors were determined by standardized questions of sedentary behaviors. Maternal consumption of fruits, vegetables, fish, legumes, pasta/rice, dairy products, nuts and baked goods were positively associated (p < 0.05) with the corresponding child behavior. Multiple linear regression models adjusted for sex, age, maternal education and intervention group revealed significant cross-sectional (p < 0.005) and prospective (p < 0.01) associations between maternal and child overall diet quality and sedentary behaviors. Maternal diet quality and sedentary behaviors were predictive for these lifestyle behaviors in children. MDPI 2021-05-18 /pmc/articles/PMC8158334/ /pubmed/34070137 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13051713 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Juton, Charlotte
Lerin, Carles
Homs, Clara
Casas Esteve, Rafael
Berruezo, Paula
Cárdenas-Fuentes, Gabriela
Fíto, Montserrat
Grau, Maria
Estrada, Lidia
Gómez, Santiago F.
Schröder, Helmut
Prospective Associations between Maternal and Child Diet Quality and Sedentary Behaviors
title Prospective Associations between Maternal and Child Diet Quality and Sedentary Behaviors
title_full Prospective Associations between Maternal and Child Diet Quality and Sedentary Behaviors
title_fullStr Prospective Associations between Maternal and Child Diet Quality and Sedentary Behaviors
title_full_unstemmed Prospective Associations between Maternal and Child Diet Quality and Sedentary Behaviors
title_short Prospective Associations between Maternal and Child Diet Quality and Sedentary Behaviors
title_sort prospective associations between maternal and child diet quality and sedentary behaviors
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8158334/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34070137
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13051713
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