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Hyperradiance by a stream of phase-correlated atomic dipole pairs traversing a high-Q cavity

Hyperradiance in which radiation rate exceeds that of superradiance has been theoretically investigated in various coherently-coupled emitter-field systems. In most cases, either proposed setups were experimentally challenging or the mean photon number in a cavity was limited. In this paper, with nu...

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Autores principales: Han, Junseok, Kim, Jinuk, Oh, Seung-hoon, Son, Gibeom, Ha, Junseo, An, Kyungwon
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8160273/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34045596
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-90669-7
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author Han, Junseok
Kim, Jinuk
Oh, Seung-hoon
Son, Gibeom
Ha, Junseo
An, Kyungwon
author_facet Han, Junseok
Kim, Jinuk
Oh, Seung-hoon
Son, Gibeom
Ha, Junseo
An, Kyungwon
author_sort Han, Junseok
collection PubMed
description Hyperradiance in which radiation rate exceeds that of superradiance has been theoretically investigated in various coherently-coupled emitter-field systems. In most cases, either proposed setups were experimentally challenging or the mean photon number in a cavity was limited. In this paper, with numerical simulations and analytic calculations, we demonstrate that significant hyperradiance with a large mean photon number can occur in a microlaser system, where pairs of two-level atoms prepared in quantum superposition states traverse a high-Q cavity in the presence of a pump field intersecting the cavity mode. Hyperradiance is induced when the intracavity-pump Rabi frequency is out of phase with respect to the atom-cavity coupling so that the reduction of atomic polarization by the atom-cavity coupling is compensated by the pump Rabi frequency in the steady state to maximize atomic photoemission.
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spelling pubmed-81602732021-06-01 Hyperradiance by a stream of phase-correlated atomic dipole pairs traversing a high-Q cavity Han, Junseok Kim, Jinuk Oh, Seung-hoon Son, Gibeom Ha, Junseo An, Kyungwon Sci Rep Article Hyperradiance in which radiation rate exceeds that of superradiance has been theoretically investigated in various coherently-coupled emitter-field systems. In most cases, either proposed setups were experimentally challenging or the mean photon number in a cavity was limited. In this paper, with numerical simulations and analytic calculations, we demonstrate that significant hyperradiance with a large mean photon number can occur in a microlaser system, where pairs of two-level atoms prepared in quantum superposition states traverse a high-Q cavity in the presence of a pump field intersecting the cavity mode. Hyperradiance is induced when the intracavity-pump Rabi frequency is out of phase with respect to the atom-cavity coupling so that the reduction of atomic polarization by the atom-cavity coupling is compensated by the pump Rabi frequency in the steady state to maximize atomic photoemission. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-05-27 /pmc/articles/PMC8160273/ /pubmed/34045596 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-90669-7 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Han, Junseok
Kim, Jinuk
Oh, Seung-hoon
Son, Gibeom
Ha, Junseo
An, Kyungwon
Hyperradiance by a stream of phase-correlated atomic dipole pairs traversing a high-Q cavity
title Hyperradiance by a stream of phase-correlated atomic dipole pairs traversing a high-Q cavity
title_full Hyperradiance by a stream of phase-correlated atomic dipole pairs traversing a high-Q cavity
title_fullStr Hyperradiance by a stream of phase-correlated atomic dipole pairs traversing a high-Q cavity
title_full_unstemmed Hyperradiance by a stream of phase-correlated atomic dipole pairs traversing a high-Q cavity
title_short Hyperradiance by a stream of phase-correlated atomic dipole pairs traversing a high-Q cavity
title_sort hyperradiance by a stream of phase-correlated atomic dipole pairs traversing a high-q cavity
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8160273/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34045596
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-90669-7
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