The Mechanisms for the Association of Cancer and Esophageal Dysmotility Disorders

Background: Achalasia and other esophageal dysmotility disorders mimicking achalasia can be associated with cancer. This study aimed to review the main mechanisms for which cancer may develop in esophageal dysmotility disorder patients. Methods: A narrative review was performed. Results: The mechani...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Tustumi, Francisco, de Sousa, Jorge Henrique Bento, Dornelas, Nicolas Medeiros, Rosa, Guilherme Maganha, Steinman, Milton, Bianchi, Edno Tales
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Review
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8163009/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34064058
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medsci9020032
Descripción
Sumario:Background: Achalasia and other esophageal dysmotility disorders mimicking achalasia can be associated with cancer. This study aimed to review the main mechanisms for which cancer may develop in esophageal dysmotility disorder patients. Methods: A narrative review was performed. Results: The mechanism for developing squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma are discussed. Besides, achalasia-like syndromes related to familial KIT-gene mutation and pseudoachalasia are discussed. Conclusions: Knowing the main mechanism for which achalasia can be related to cancer is essential for clinicians to conduct the proper investigation, surveillance, and treatment.

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