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COVID-19 in Argentine teriflunomide-treated multiple sclerosis patients: First national case series.

We report COVID-19 presentation, course and outcomes in teriflunomide-treated MS patients in Argentina. Methods: descriptive, retrospective, multicentre, study that included MS patients receiving teriflunomide who developed COVID-19, with clinical follow-up at reference MS centres, also listed in a...

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Autores principales: Luetic, Geraldine, Menichini, María L., Burgos, Marcos, Alonso, Ricardo, Carnero Contentti, Edgar, Carrá, Adriana, Deri, Norma, Steinberg, Judith, Rojas, Juan I.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8164731/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34130197
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msard.2021.103049
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author Luetic, Geraldine
Menichini, María L.
Burgos, Marcos
Alonso, Ricardo
Carnero Contentti, Edgar
Carrá, Adriana
Deri, Norma
Steinberg, Judith
Rojas, Juan I.
author_facet Luetic, Geraldine
Menichini, María L.
Burgos, Marcos
Alonso, Ricardo
Carnero Contentti, Edgar
Carrá, Adriana
Deri, Norma
Steinberg, Judith
Rojas, Juan I.
author_sort Luetic, Geraldine
collection PubMed
description We report COVID-19 presentation, course and outcomes in teriflunomide-treated MS patients in Argentina. Methods: descriptive, retrospective, multicentre, study that included MS patients receiving teriflunomide who developed COVID-19, with clinical follow-up at reference MS centres, also listed in a nationwide registry. Results: Eighteen MS patients on teriflunomide treatment, from eight MS centres developed COVID-19. The mean age was 41,2 years and 72% of them were female; 94% had diagnosis of relapsing-remitting MS and 6% presented a radiologically isolated syndrome. Median EDSS was 2 (range 0-5.5). The average time on teriflunomide therapy was 3 years. COVID-19 diagnosis was confirmed with nasal swab in 61%. None required hospitalization and they completely recovered from the acute-phase within 7-14 days. All the patients continued their teriflunomide therapy during COVID-19 course. No MS relapses occurred during or after COVID-19 course. Conclusion: Our report adds to the evidence that COVID-19 is mild in patients receiving teriflunomide therapy and that continuing with teriflunomide therapy during Sars-CoV-2 infection is safe and advisable for MS patients.
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spelling pubmed-81647312021-06-01 COVID-19 in Argentine teriflunomide-treated multiple sclerosis patients: First national case series. Luetic, Geraldine Menichini, María L. Burgos, Marcos Alonso, Ricardo Carnero Contentti, Edgar Carrá, Adriana Deri, Norma Steinberg, Judith Rojas, Juan I. Mult Scler Relat Disord Correspondence We report COVID-19 presentation, course and outcomes in teriflunomide-treated MS patients in Argentina. Methods: descriptive, retrospective, multicentre, study that included MS patients receiving teriflunomide who developed COVID-19, with clinical follow-up at reference MS centres, also listed in a nationwide registry. Results: Eighteen MS patients on teriflunomide treatment, from eight MS centres developed COVID-19. The mean age was 41,2 years and 72% of them were female; 94% had diagnosis of relapsing-remitting MS and 6% presented a radiologically isolated syndrome. Median EDSS was 2 (range 0-5.5). The average time on teriflunomide therapy was 3 years. COVID-19 diagnosis was confirmed with nasal swab in 61%. None required hospitalization and they completely recovered from the acute-phase within 7-14 days. All the patients continued their teriflunomide therapy during COVID-19 course. No MS relapses occurred during or after COVID-19 course. Conclusion: Our report adds to the evidence that COVID-19 is mild in patients receiving teriflunomide therapy and that continuing with teriflunomide therapy during Sars-CoV-2 infection is safe and advisable for MS patients. Elsevier B.V. 2021-08 2021-05-30 /pmc/articles/PMC8164731/ /pubmed/34130197 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msard.2021.103049 Text en © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Correspondence
Luetic, Geraldine
Menichini, María L.
Burgos, Marcos
Alonso, Ricardo
Carnero Contentti, Edgar
Carrá, Adriana
Deri, Norma
Steinberg, Judith
Rojas, Juan I.
COVID-19 in Argentine teriflunomide-treated multiple sclerosis patients: First national case series.
title COVID-19 in Argentine teriflunomide-treated multiple sclerosis patients: First national case series.
title_full COVID-19 in Argentine teriflunomide-treated multiple sclerosis patients: First national case series.
title_fullStr COVID-19 in Argentine teriflunomide-treated multiple sclerosis patients: First national case series.
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 in Argentine teriflunomide-treated multiple sclerosis patients: First national case series.
title_short COVID-19 in Argentine teriflunomide-treated multiple sclerosis patients: First national case series.
title_sort covid-19 in argentine teriflunomide-treated multiple sclerosis patients: first national case series.
topic Correspondence
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8164731/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34130197
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msard.2021.103049
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