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Trunnion Failure in Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty

In revision total knee arthroplasty, joint kinematics must be maintained amid bone and ligamentous insufficiency. Current modular designs address defects while allowing for intraoperative prosthesis customization through a variety of stem extensions and constraints. Additional constraint improves kn...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chihab, Samir, Grommersch, Bryan M., Erens, Greg A., Guild, George N.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8167321/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34095401
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.artd.2021.01.003
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author Chihab, Samir
Grommersch, Bryan M.
Erens, Greg A.
Guild, George N.
author_facet Chihab, Samir
Grommersch, Bryan M.
Erens, Greg A.
Guild, George N.
author_sort Chihab, Samir
collection PubMed
description In revision total knee arthroplasty, joint kinematics must be maintained amid bone and ligamentous insufficiency. Current modular designs address defects while allowing for intraoperative prosthesis customization through a variety of stem extensions and constraints. Additional constraint improves knee stability while increasing stress at the implant-host interface and modular junction of the implant. This renders the prosthetic stem-condyle junction more prone to fatigue failure. We report 2 cases of prosthetic stem-condyle junction failure in in a varus-valgus constrained revision total knee arthroplasty.
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spelling pubmed-81673212021-06-05 Trunnion Failure in Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty Chihab, Samir Grommersch, Bryan M. Erens, Greg A. Guild, George N. Arthroplast Today Case Report In revision total knee arthroplasty, joint kinematics must be maintained amid bone and ligamentous insufficiency. Current modular designs address defects while allowing for intraoperative prosthesis customization through a variety of stem extensions and constraints. Additional constraint improves knee stability while increasing stress at the implant-host interface and modular junction of the implant. This renders the prosthetic stem-condyle junction more prone to fatigue failure. We report 2 cases of prosthetic stem-condyle junction failure in in a varus-valgus constrained revision total knee arthroplasty. Elsevier 2021-02-26 /pmc/articles/PMC8167321/ /pubmed/34095401 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.artd.2021.01.003 Text en © 2021 The Authors https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Report
Chihab, Samir
Grommersch, Bryan M.
Erens, Greg A.
Guild, George N.
Trunnion Failure in Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty
title Trunnion Failure in Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty
title_full Trunnion Failure in Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty
title_fullStr Trunnion Failure in Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty
title_full_unstemmed Trunnion Failure in Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty
title_short Trunnion Failure in Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty
title_sort trunnion failure in revision total knee arthroplasty
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8167321/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34095401
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.artd.2021.01.003
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