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Left ventricular global strain early alteration in symptomatic forms of SARS-co2 infection

INTRODUCTION: Several diseases are known to induce left ventricular global strain (SLG) alteration in the speckle tracking echography. However, to our knowledge, SARS-COV2 infection inducing such an alteration has reported only in a few series. OBJECTIF: To describe a case series of patients develop...

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Autores principales: Salma, K., Hassen, I.H.A., Imen, T., Fares, B.M., Ghassen, H.M., Jalel, K.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Published by Elsevier Masson SAS 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8170907/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.acvdsp.2021.04.046
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author Salma, K.
Hassen, I.H.A.
Imen, T.
Fares, B.M.
Ghassen, H.M.
Jalel, K.
author_facet Salma, K.
Hassen, I.H.A.
Imen, T.
Fares, B.M.
Ghassen, H.M.
Jalel, K.
author_sort Salma, K.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Several diseases are known to induce left ventricular global strain (SLG) alteration in the speckle tracking echography. However, to our knowledge, SARS-COV2 infection inducing such an alteration has reported only in a few series. OBJECTIF: To describe a case series of patients developing SLG alteration after SARS-COV2 infection. METHOD: It was a prospective study (February2020 - March 2020), performed in the cardiology and pneumology departments of Mahdia Hospital-Tunisia. We included in this study, young patients without any medical history, developing SLG alteration after SARS-COV2 infection. For each patient, we assessed the SLG at the acute phase of SARS-Cov 2 infection (SLG initial: SLGi) and at one month after infection recovery (SLG control: SLGc). The comparison between SLGi and SLGc was based on delta SLG (=SLGc-SLGi) and Mc Nemar test. Continuous data were expressed as mean + -SD [min-max] and dichutomous variables were expressed as number (percentage). RESULTS: A total of 34 patients were included in the study. The sex ratio M/F was 0.45. The mean age was 34.9± 8.0 years [19-47]. The mean Body Mass Index (BMI) was 25.7 [19–29]. The severity grade of SARS-cov2 infection was 11%;3%;83%;3% for severe, moderate, mild and asymptomatic, respectively. The SLGi varied from −11% to −18.1% with a mean value at −16.24%. During the second visit, the SLGc was normal in 15 Patients (44.1%). The mean absolute delta SLG was 2.5 ± 1.8. Mac Nemar test showed a significant improvement of SLG one month after SRS-COV 2 recovery (P < 10̄3: SLGi versus SLGc). CONCLUSION: We reported here an original case series of SLG alteration induced by SARS-COV2 infection. However, this affection seems to be spontaneously reversible with the total extinction of symptoms several weeks after SARS-COV2 infection recovery.
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spelling pubmed-81709072021-06-02 Left ventricular global strain early alteration in symptomatic forms of SARS-co2 infection Salma, K. Hassen, I.H.A. Imen, T. Fares, B.M. Ghassen, H.M. Jalel, K. Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases. Supplements Poster N°43 INTRODUCTION: Several diseases are known to induce left ventricular global strain (SLG) alteration in the speckle tracking echography. However, to our knowledge, SARS-COV2 infection inducing such an alteration has reported only in a few series. OBJECTIF: To describe a case series of patients developing SLG alteration after SARS-COV2 infection. METHOD: It was a prospective study (February2020 - March 2020), performed in the cardiology and pneumology departments of Mahdia Hospital-Tunisia. We included in this study, young patients without any medical history, developing SLG alteration after SARS-COV2 infection. For each patient, we assessed the SLG at the acute phase of SARS-Cov 2 infection (SLG initial: SLGi) and at one month after infection recovery (SLG control: SLGc). The comparison between SLGi and SLGc was based on delta SLG (=SLGc-SLGi) and Mc Nemar test. Continuous data were expressed as mean + -SD [min-max] and dichutomous variables were expressed as number (percentage). RESULTS: A total of 34 patients were included in the study. The sex ratio M/F was 0.45. The mean age was 34.9± 8.0 years [19-47]. The mean Body Mass Index (BMI) was 25.7 [19–29]. The severity grade of SARS-cov2 infection was 11%;3%;83%;3% for severe, moderate, mild and asymptomatic, respectively. The SLGi varied from −11% to −18.1% with a mean value at −16.24%. During the second visit, the SLGc was normal in 15 Patients (44.1%). The mean absolute delta SLG was 2.5 ± 1.8. Mac Nemar test showed a significant improvement of SLG one month after SRS-COV 2 recovery (P < 10̄3: SLGi versus SLGc). CONCLUSION: We reported here an original case series of SLG alteration induced by SARS-COV2 infection. However, this affection seems to be spontaneously reversible with the total extinction of symptoms several weeks after SARS-COV2 infection recovery. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS 2021-06 2021-06-02 /pmc/articles/PMC8170907/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.acvdsp.2021.04.046 Text en Copyright © 2021 Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Poster N°43
Salma, K.
Hassen, I.H.A.
Imen, T.
Fares, B.M.
Ghassen, H.M.
Jalel, K.
Left ventricular global strain early alteration in symptomatic forms of SARS-co2 infection
title Left ventricular global strain early alteration in symptomatic forms of SARS-co2 infection
title_full Left ventricular global strain early alteration in symptomatic forms of SARS-co2 infection
title_fullStr Left ventricular global strain early alteration in symptomatic forms of SARS-co2 infection
title_full_unstemmed Left ventricular global strain early alteration in symptomatic forms of SARS-co2 infection
title_short Left ventricular global strain early alteration in symptomatic forms of SARS-co2 infection
title_sort left ventricular global strain early alteration in symptomatic forms of sars-co2 infection
topic Poster N°43
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8170907/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.acvdsp.2021.04.046
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