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Comparison of the visual performance of iris-fixated phakic lens and implantable collamer lens to correct high myopia

BACKGROUND: To compare visual performance between the iris-fixated phakic intraocular len (pIOL) and implantable collamer len (ICL) to correct high myopia. METHODS: Twenty-four eyes underwent iris-fixated pIOL implantation and 24 eyes underwent ICL implantation. At the 6-month follow-up, the best-co...

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Autores principales: Jiao, Xiao-ling, Li, Jun, Yu, Zhe, Wei, Ping-hui, Song, Hui
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8173970/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34078321
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12886-021-01995-3
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author Jiao, Xiao-ling
Li, Jun
Yu, Zhe
Wei, Ping-hui
Song, Hui
author_facet Jiao, Xiao-ling
Li, Jun
Yu, Zhe
Wei, Ping-hui
Song, Hui
author_sort Jiao, Xiao-ling
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: To compare visual performance between the iris-fixated phakic intraocular len (pIOL) and implantable collamer len (ICL) to correct high myopia. METHODS: Twenty-four eyes underwent iris-fixated pIOL implantation and 24 eyes underwent ICL implantation. At the 6-month follow-up, the best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) were compared between the iris-fixated pIOL and ICL groups. The objective scatter index (OSI), modulation transfer function (MTF) cutoff, and ocular aberrations were performed to evaluate postoperative visual quality between the two groups. RESULTS: No significant difference was found in UDVA, BCVA, and spherical equivalent between the iris-fixated pIOL and ICL groups (P > 0.05). Six months after surgery, the following values were significantly higher in the ICL group than in the iris-fixated pIOL group: MTF cutoff, strehl ratio and optical quality analysis system values at contrasts of 9 %, 20 %, and 100 % (P < 0.01). The OSI in the iris-fixated pIOL group was higher than in the ICL group 6 months after surgery (P < 0.01). All high-order aberrations were slightly more severe in the iris-fixated pIOL group than in the ICL group 6 months after surgery, although only trefoil (P = 0.023) differed significantly in this regard. CONCLUSIONS: Both iris-fixated lenses and ICLs can provide good visual acuity. ICLs confer better visual performance in MTF-associated parameters and induce less intraocular light scattering than iris-fixated pIOLs.
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spelling pubmed-81739702021-06-03 Comparison of the visual performance of iris-fixated phakic lens and implantable collamer lens to correct high myopia Jiao, Xiao-ling Li, Jun Yu, Zhe Wei, Ping-hui Song, Hui BMC Ophthalmol Research Article BACKGROUND: To compare visual performance between the iris-fixated phakic intraocular len (pIOL) and implantable collamer len (ICL) to correct high myopia. METHODS: Twenty-four eyes underwent iris-fixated pIOL implantation and 24 eyes underwent ICL implantation. At the 6-month follow-up, the best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) were compared between the iris-fixated pIOL and ICL groups. The objective scatter index (OSI), modulation transfer function (MTF) cutoff, and ocular aberrations were performed to evaluate postoperative visual quality between the two groups. RESULTS: No significant difference was found in UDVA, BCVA, and spherical equivalent between the iris-fixated pIOL and ICL groups (P > 0.05). Six months after surgery, the following values were significantly higher in the ICL group than in the iris-fixated pIOL group: MTF cutoff, strehl ratio and optical quality analysis system values at contrasts of 9 %, 20 %, and 100 % (P < 0.01). The OSI in the iris-fixated pIOL group was higher than in the ICL group 6 months after surgery (P < 0.01). All high-order aberrations were slightly more severe in the iris-fixated pIOL group than in the ICL group 6 months after surgery, although only trefoil (P = 0.023) differed significantly in this regard. CONCLUSIONS: Both iris-fixated lenses and ICLs can provide good visual acuity. ICLs confer better visual performance in MTF-associated parameters and induce less intraocular light scattering than iris-fixated pIOLs. BioMed Central 2021-06-02 /pmc/articles/PMC8173970/ /pubmed/34078321 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12886-021-01995-3 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
spellingShingle Research Article
Jiao, Xiao-ling
Li, Jun
Yu, Zhe
Wei, Ping-hui
Song, Hui
Comparison of the visual performance of iris-fixated phakic lens and implantable collamer lens to correct high myopia
title Comparison of the visual performance of iris-fixated phakic lens and implantable collamer lens to correct high myopia
title_full Comparison of the visual performance of iris-fixated phakic lens and implantable collamer lens to correct high myopia
title_fullStr Comparison of the visual performance of iris-fixated phakic lens and implantable collamer lens to correct high myopia
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of the visual performance of iris-fixated phakic lens and implantable collamer lens to correct high myopia
title_short Comparison of the visual performance of iris-fixated phakic lens and implantable collamer lens to correct high myopia
title_sort comparison of the visual performance of iris-fixated phakic lens and implantable collamer lens to correct high myopia
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8173970/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34078321
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12886-021-01995-3
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