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Antibody‐drug conjugate MORAb‐202 exhibits long‐lasting antitumor efficacy in TNBC PDx models

The antibody‐drug conjugate (ADC) MORAb‐202, consisting of farletuzumab paired with a cathepsin B–cleavable linker and eribulin, targets folate receptor alpha (FRA), which is frequently overexpressed in various tumor types. MORAb‐202 was highly cytotoxic to FRA‐positive cells in vitro, with limited...

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Autores principales: Furuuchi, Keiji, Rybinski, Katherine, Fulmer, James, Moriyama, Tomoyuki, Drozdowski, Brian, Soto, Allis, Fernando, Shawn, Wilson, Kerrianne, Milinichik, Andrew, Dula, Mary Lou, Tanaka, Keigo, Cheng, Xin, Albone, Earl, Uenaka, Toshimitsu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8177789/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33756060
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cas.14898
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author Furuuchi, Keiji
Rybinski, Katherine
Fulmer, James
Moriyama, Tomoyuki
Drozdowski, Brian
Soto, Allis
Fernando, Shawn
Wilson, Kerrianne
Milinichik, Andrew
Dula, Mary Lou
Tanaka, Keigo
Cheng, Xin
Albone, Earl
Uenaka, Toshimitsu
author_facet Furuuchi, Keiji
Rybinski, Katherine
Fulmer, James
Moriyama, Tomoyuki
Drozdowski, Brian
Soto, Allis
Fernando, Shawn
Wilson, Kerrianne
Milinichik, Andrew
Dula, Mary Lou
Tanaka, Keigo
Cheng, Xin
Albone, Earl
Uenaka, Toshimitsu
author_sort Furuuchi, Keiji
collection PubMed
description The antibody‐drug conjugate (ADC) MORAb‐202, consisting of farletuzumab paired with a cathepsin B–cleavable linker and eribulin, targets folate receptor alpha (FRA), which is frequently overexpressed in various tumor types. MORAb‐202 was highly cytotoxic to FRA‐positive cells in vitro, with limited off‐target killing of FRA‐negative cells. Furthermore, MORAb‐202 showed a clear in vitro bystander cytotoxic effect in coculture with FRA‐positive/negative cells. In vivo antitumor efficacy studies of MORAb‐202 were conducted with a single administration of MORAb‐202 in triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) patient–derived xenograft (PDx) models expressing low and high levels of FRA. MORAb‐202 exhibited durable efficacy proportional to tumor FRA expression. Toxicology studies (Q3Wx2) in nonhuman primates suggested that the major observed toxicity of MORAb‐202 is hematologic toxicity. Overall, these findings support the concept that MORAb‐202 represents a promising investigational ADC for the treatment of TNBC patients.
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spelling pubmed-81777892021-06-15 Antibody‐drug conjugate MORAb‐202 exhibits long‐lasting antitumor efficacy in TNBC PDx models Furuuchi, Keiji Rybinski, Katherine Fulmer, James Moriyama, Tomoyuki Drozdowski, Brian Soto, Allis Fernando, Shawn Wilson, Kerrianne Milinichik, Andrew Dula, Mary Lou Tanaka, Keigo Cheng, Xin Albone, Earl Uenaka, Toshimitsu Cancer Sci Original Articles The antibody‐drug conjugate (ADC) MORAb‐202, consisting of farletuzumab paired with a cathepsin B–cleavable linker and eribulin, targets folate receptor alpha (FRA), which is frequently overexpressed in various tumor types. MORAb‐202 was highly cytotoxic to FRA‐positive cells in vitro, with limited off‐target killing of FRA‐negative cells. Furthermore, MORAb‐202 showed a clear in vitro bystander cytotoxic effect in coculture with FRA‐positive/negative cells. In vivo antitumor efficacy studies of MORAb‐202 were conducted with a single administration of MORAb‐202 in triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) patient–derived xenograft (PDx) models expressing low and high levels of FRA. MORAb‐202 exhibited durable efficacy proportional to tumor FRA expression. Toxicology studies (Q3Wx2) in nonhuman primates suggested that the major observed toxicity of MORAb‐202 is hematologic toxicity. Overall, these findings support the concept that MORAb‐202 represents a promising investigational ADC for the treatment of TNBC patients. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-05-01 2021-06 /pmc/articles/PMC8177789/ /pubmed/33756060 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cas.14898 Text en © 2021 ESAI Inc/EPAT. Cancer Science published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Japanese Cancer Association. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Original Articles
Furuuchi, Keiji
Rybinski, Katherine
Fulmer, James
Moriyama, Tomoyuki
Drozdowski, Brian
Soto, Allis
Fernando, Shawn
Wilson, Kerrianne
Milinichik, Andrew
Dula, Mary Lou
Tanaka, Keigo
Cheng, Xin
Albone, Earl
Uenaka, Toshimitsu
Antibody‐drug conjugate MORAb‐202 exhibits long‐lasting antitumor efficacy in TNBC PDx models
title Antibody‐drug conjugate MORAb‐202 exhibits long‐lasting antitumor efficacy in TNBC PDx models
title_full Antibody‐drug conjugate MORAb‐202 exhibits long‐lasting antitumor efficacy in TNBC PDx models
title_fullStr Antibody‐drug conjugate MORAb‐202 exhibits long‐lasting antitumor efficacy in TNBC PDx models
title_full_unstemmed Antibody‐drug conjugate MORAb‐202 exhibits long‐lasting antitumor efficacy in TNBC PDx models
title_short Antibody‐drug conjugate MORAb‐202 exhibits long‐lasting antitumor efficacy in TNBC PDx models
title_sort antibody‐drug conjugate morab‐202 exhibits long‐lasting antitumor efficacy in tnbc pdx models
topic Original Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8177789/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33756060
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cas.14898
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