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Type 1A endoleak detachable coil embolization after endovascular aneurysm sealing: Case report

INTRODUCTION: Endovascular aneurysm sealing (EVAS) with the Nellix system was introduced to reduce endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) perioperative complications, especially endoleaks. Herein we report a case of successful type 1A endoleak managed with detachable coils embolization after EVAS. PRES...

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Autores principales: Dinoto, E., Ferlito, F., Mirabella, D., Tortomasi, G., Bajardi, G., Pecoraro, F.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8178093/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34058458
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2021.106024
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author Dinoto, E.
Ferlito, F.
Mirabella, D.
Tortomasi, G.
Bajardi, G.
Pecoraro, F.
author_facet Dinoto, E.
Ferlito, F.
Mirabella, D.
Tortomasi, G.
Bajardi, G.
Pecoraro, F.
author_sort Dinoto, E.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Endovascular aneurysm sealing (EVAS) with the Nellix system was introduced to reduce endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) perioperative complications, especially endoleaks. Herein we report a case of successful type 1A endoleak managed with detachable coils embolization after EVAS. PRESENTATION OF CASE: A 77-year-old male was referred for abdominal pain. The angio-CT scan confirmed the previous EVAS procedure and showed a type Is2 endoleak below the right renal artery resulting in a 2.5 cm aortic blister with contrast medium filling the space between the aortic wall and the endobags. The patient was considered unfit for conventional open surgery and an endovascular approach with coil embolization Concerto Helix Detachable Coil System was chosen under local anesthesia. After intervention, a complete abdominal pain regression was registered. The 12- month CT follow-up showed endoleak sealing and Nellix system stability. DISCUSSION: EVAS has been associated to a high endoleaks and complications incidence when compared to EVAR. The EVAS different device concept led to a different endoleak classification and management. Endoleak management main options include the Nellix system explantation or the Nellix in Nellix application, however these are nearly always not applicable, respectively, due to the high surgical risk condition and the Nellix system availability, especially in emergent setting. Despite the use of coil embolization is controversial, this tool is off-the-shelf and leads to a disease resolution in most of patients without other surgical options. CONCLUSION: Proximal type Is2 embolization after EVAS is feasible with limited invasiveness.
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spelling pubmed-81780932021-06-15 Type 1A endoleak detachable coil embolization after endovascular aneurysm sealing: Case report Dinoto, E. Ferlito, F. Mirabella, D. Tortomasi, G. Bajardi, G. Pecoraro, F. Int J Surg Case Rep Case Report INTRODUCTION: Endovascular aneurysm sealing (EVAS) with the Nellix system was introduced to reduce endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) perioperative complications, especially endoleaks. Herein we report a case of successful type 1A endoleak managed with detachable coils embolization after EVAS. PRESENTATION OF CASE: A 77-year-old male was referred for abdominal pain. The angio-CT scan confirmed the previous EVAS procedure and showed a type Is2 endoleak below the right renal artery resulting in a 2.5 cm aortic blister with contrast medium filling the space between the aortic wall and the endobags. The patient was considered unfit for conventional open surgery and an endovascular approach with coil embolization Concerto Helix Detachable Coil System was chosen under local anesthesia. After intervention, a complete abdominal pain regression was registered. The 12- month CT follow-up showed endoleak sealing and Nellix system stability. DISCUSSION: EVAS has been associated to a high endoleaks and complications incidence when compared to EVAR. The EVAS different device concept led to a different endoleak classification and management. Endoleak management main options include the Nellix system explantation or the Nellix in Nellix application, however these are nearly always not applicable, respectively, due to the high surgical risk condition and the Nellix system availability, especially in emergent setting. Despite the use of coil embolization is controversial, this tool is off-the-shelf and leads to a disease resolution in most of patients without other surgical options. CONCLUSION: Proximal type Is2 embolization after EVAS is feasible with limited invasiveness. Elsevier 2021-05-26 /pmc/articles/PMC8178093/ /pubmed/34058458 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2021.106024 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of IJS Publishing Group Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Report
Dinoto, E.
Ferlito, F.
Mirabella, D.
Tortomasi, G.
Bajardi, G.
Pecoraro, F.
Type 1A endoleak detachable coil embolization after endovascular aneurysm sealing: Case report
title Type 1A endoleak detachable coil embolization after endovascular aneurysm sealing: Case report
title_full Type 1A endoleak detachable coil embolization after endovascular aneurysm sealing: Case report
title_fullStr Type 1A endoleak detachable coil embolization after endovascular aneurysm sealing: Case report
title_full_unstemmed Type 1A endoleak detachable coil embolization after endovascular aneurysm sealing: Case report
title_short Type 1A endoleak detachable coil embolization after endovascular aneurysm sealing: Case report
title_sort type 1a endoleak detachable coil embolization after endovascular aneurysm sealing: case report
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8178093/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34058458
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2021.106024
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