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COVID-19 in patients with gout on colchicine

Current data demonstrated that severe cases of coronavirus-disease-19 (COVID-19) require treatment with antiviral therapy, dexamethasone, supportive care, as well as some anti-rheumatic drugs, among them, cytokine inhibitors and colchicine. Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory drug that is being used...

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Autores principales: Pelechas, Eleftherios, Drossou, Vassiliki, Voulgari, Paraskevi V., Drosos, Alexandros A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8178663/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34089357
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00296-021-04902-7
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author Pelechas, Eleftherios
Drossou, Vassiliki
Voulgari, Paraskevi V.
Drosos, Alexandros A.
author_facet Pelechas, Eleftherios
Drossou, Vassiliki
Voulgari, Paraskevi V.
Drosos, Alexandros A.
author_sort Pelechas, Eleftherios
collection PubMed
description Current data demonstrated that severe cases of coronavirus-disease-19 (COVID-19) require treatment with antiviral therapy, dexamethasone, supportive care, as well as some anti-rheumatic drugs, among them, cytokine inhibitors and colchicine. Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory drug that is being used in rheumatology for many years to treat mostly gout, calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease, and Familial Mediterranean Fever. Here, we present for the first time, two patients suffering from gout being treated with colchicine, who were affected from severe acute respiratory coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) syndrome. Both patients presented with mild symptoms of COVID-19 expressed with myalgias, arthralgias, and sore throat, while laboratory investigations showed only high acute phase reactants. Four weeks later, both patients were free of symptoms with negative SARS-CoV-2 tests and without any complications. To our knowledge, there are no other studies of gout arthritis and SARS-CoV-2 infection published so far. Thus, our preliminary conclusion is that chronic use of colchicine may mitigate the clinical picture and disease course of COVID-19 in gout arthritis patients. Further studies with a large number of patients are needed to confirm the above beneficial effect of colchicine.
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spelling pubmed-81786632021-06-05 COVID-19 in patients with gout on colchicine Pelechas, Eleftherios Drossou, Vassiliki Voulgari, Paraskevi V. Drosos, Alexandros A. Rheumatol Int Case Based Review Current data demonstrated that severe cases of coronavirus-disease-19 (COVID-19) require treatment with antiviral therapy, dexamethasone, supportive care, as well as some anti-rheumatic drugs, among them, cytokine inhibitors and colchicine. Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory drug that is being used in rheumatology for many years to treat mostly gout, calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease, and Familial Mediterranean Fever. Here, we present for the first time, two patients suffering from gout being treated with colchicine, who were affected from severe acute respiratory coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) syndrome. Both patients presented with mild symptoms of COVID-19 expressed with myalgias, arthralgias, and sore throat, while laboratory investigations showed only high acute phase reactants. Four weeks later, both patients were free of symptoms with negative SARS-CoV-2 tests and without any complications. To our knowledge, there are no other studies of gout arthritis and SARS-CoV-2 infection published so far. Thus, our preliminary conclusion is that chronic use of colchicine may mitigate the clinical picture and disease course of COVID-19 in gout arthritis patients. Further studies with a large number of patients are needed to confirm the above beneficial effect of colchicine. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2021-06-05 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8178663/ /pubmed/34089357 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00296-021-04902-7 Text en © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
spellingShingle Case Based Review
Pelechas, Eleftherios
Drossou, Vassiliki
Voulgari, Paraskevi V.
Drosos, Alexandros A.
COVID-19 in patients with gout on colchicine
title COVID-19 in patients with gout on colchicine
title_full COVID-19 in patients with gout on colchicine
title_fullStr COVID-19 in patients with gout on colchicine
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 in patients with gout on colchicine
title_short COVID-19 in patients with gout on colchicine
title_sort covid-19 in patients with gout on colchicine
topic Case Based Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8178663/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34089357
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00296-021-04902-7
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