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Limb Salvage Surgery in Fungating Giant Cell Tumors: A Report of Three Cases

INTRODUCTION: The WHO defines giant cell tumor as a benign locally aggressive neoplasm with metastasizing capacity and aggressive behavior. Very rarely, these tumors are seen fungating, mostly when neglected. But when they do, the treatment option commonly conferred is amputation of the limb which i...

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Autores principales: Rangaswamy, Namith, Kumar, Venkatesan Sampath, Banjara, Roshan, Majeed, Abdul, Goyal, Devansh, Khan, Shah Alam
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Indian Orthopaedic Research Group 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8180334/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34141663
http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2021.v11.i02.2008
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author Rangaswamy, Namith
Kumar, Venkatesan Sampath
Banjara, Roshan
Majeed, Abdul
Goyal, Devansh
Khan, Shah Alam
author_facet Rangaswamy, Namith
Kumar, Venkatesan Sampath
Banjara, Roshan
Majeed, Abdul
Goyal, Devansh
Khan, Shah Alam
author_sort Rangaswamy, Namith
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: The WHO defines giant cell tumor as a benign locally aggressive neoplasm with metastasizing capacity and aggressive behavior. Very rarely, these tumors are seen fungating, mostly when neglected. But when they do, the treatment option commonly conferred is amputation of the limb which is disabling and traumatizing. CASE REPORT: We report three cases of fungating limb masses (proximal tibia, distal fibula, and distal radius) diagnosed with giant cell tumor histologically, undergoing limb saving surgeries with various reconstruction techniques to endorse a good quality of life and functioning limb. CONCLUSION: Our study is one of the earliest to report medium-term follow-up after such limb salvage procedure. We recommend that salvage procedures should be considered in giant cell tumors even in the presence of fungation if there is no neurovascular encasement.
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spelling pubmed-81803342021-06-16 Limb Salvage Surgery in Fungating Giant Cell Tumors: A Report of Three Cases Rangaswamy, Namith Kumar, Venkatesan Sampath Banjara, Roshan Majeed, Abdul Goyal, Devansh Khan, Shah Alam J Orthop Case Rep Case Report INTRODUCTION: The WHO defines giant cell tumor as a benign locally aggressive neoplasm with metastasizing capacity and aggressive behavior. Very rarely, these tumors are seen fungating, mostly when neglected. But when they do, the treatment option commonly conferred is amputation of the limb which is disabling and traumatizing. CASE REPORT: We report three cases of fungating limb masses (proximal tibia, distal fibula, and distal radius) diagnosed with giant cell tumor histologically, undergoing limb saving surgeries with various reconstruction techniques to endorse a good quality of life and functioning limb. CONCLUSION: Our study is one of the earliest to report medium-term follow-up after such limb salvage procedure. We recommend that salvage procedures should be considered in giant cell tumors even in the presence of fungation if there is no neurovascular encasement. Indian Orthopaedic Research Group 2021-02 /pmc/articles/PMC8180334/ /pubmed/34141663 http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2021.v11.i02.2008 Text en Copyright: © Indian Orthopaedic Research Group https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Rangaswamy, Namith
Kumar, Venkatesan Sampath
Banjara, Roshan
Majeed, Abdul
Goyal, Devansh
Khan, Shah Alam
Limb Salvage Surgery in Fungating Giant Cell Tumors: A Report of Three Cases
title Limb Salvage Surgery in Fungating Giant Cell Tumors: A Report of Three Cases
title_full Limb Salvage Surgery in Fungating Giant Cell Tumors: A Report of Three Cases
title_fullStr Limb Salvage Surgery in Fungating Giant Cell Tumors: A Report of Three Cases
title_full_unstemmed Limb Salvage Surgery in Fungating Giant Cell Tumors: A Report of Three Cases
title_short Limb Salvage Surgery in Fungating Giant Cell Tumors: A Report of Three Cases
title_sort limb salvage surgery in fungating giant cell tumors: a report of three cases
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8180334/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34141663
http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2021.v11.i02.2008
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