Cargando…

Survivor and parent engagement in childhood cancer treatment in Iran

In Iran (with a population of 83 million), 19,973 children were diagnosed with cancer from 2009 to 2019 (MAHAK Charity). This study was part of the International Society of Paediatric Oncology, Paediatric Oncology in Developing Countries Committee, ‘Patient, Family and Stakeholder Engagement Task Fo...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ahmadnia, Shirin, Ghalibaf, Atena Kamel, Kamkar, Saba, Mohamadzadeh, Zahra, Ghalibafian, Mithra
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cancer Intelligence 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8183647/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34158824
http://dx.doi.org/10.3332/ecancer.2021.1220
_version_ 1783704413237411840
author Ahmadnia, Shirin
Ghalibaf, Atena Kamel
Kamkar, Saba
Mohamadzadeh, Zahra
Ghalibafian, Mithra
author_facet Ahmadnia, Shirin
Ghalibaf, Atena Kamel
Kamkar, Saba
Mohamadzadeh, Zahra
Ghalibafian, Mithra
author_sort Ahmadnia, Shirin
collection PubMed
description In Iran (with a population of 83 million), 19,973 children were diagnosed with cancer from 2009 to 2019 (MAHAK Charity). This study was part of the International Society of Paediatric Oncology, Paediatric Oncology in Developing Countries Committee, ‘Patient, Family and Stakeholder Engagement Task Force’ engagement study in ten low- and middle-income countries in 2019. We documented childhood cancer survivors and parents’ experiences and quality of engagement, including perceptions and expectations, during their cancer treatment journey in Iran. Fourteen in-depth interviews and three focus group discussions were conducted by three Iranian qualitative researchers with 29 participants: recent adolescent/young adult survivors (12–20 years), long-term survivors (21–30 years) and parents [36–61 years (six mothers and four fathers)] from diverse socio-economic and ethnic backgrounds. Data were recorded, transcribed and analysed, and then translated from Farsi into English. Participants’ expectations included inter alia improved communication and information flow among the key stakeholders including doctors, nurses, parents and patients. A need for improved patterns of doctor–patient relationships and communication, more effective psychosocial support and the importance of peer support groups (for survivors and parents) were reported. Participants identified areas of satisfaction and dissatisfaction regarding their actual engagement and decision-making. The dominance of a medical-only approach instead of multidisciplinary approach in care, the shortage of psychosocial support, the lack of an integrated system for providing information and delivering a package of printed material about the treatment journey and the absence of patient navigator in childhood cancer care systems were among obstacles for successful engagement of patients and parents throughout their cancer journey.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8183647
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher Cancer Intelligence
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-81836472021-06-21 Survivor and parent engagement in childhood cancer treatment in Iran Ahmadnia, Shirin Ghalibaf, Atena Kamel Kamkar, Saba Mohamadzadeh, Zahra Ghalibafian, Mithra Ecancermedicalscience Research In Iran (with a population of 83 million), 19,973 children were diagnosed with cancer from 2009 to 2019 (MAHAK Charity). This study was part of the International Society of Paediatric Oncology, Paediatric Oncology in Developing Countries Committee, ‘Patient, Family and Stakeholder Engagement Task Force’ engagement study in ten low- and middle-income countries in 2019. We documented childhood cancer survivors and parents’ experiences and quality of engagement, including perceptions and expectations, during their cancer treatment journey in Iran. Fourteen in-depth interviews and three focus group discussions were conducted by three Iranian qualitative researchers with 29 participants: recent adolescent/young adult survivors (12–20 years), long-term survivors (21–30 years) and parents [36–61 years (six mothers and four fathers)] from diverse socio-economic and ethnic backgrounds. Data were recorded, transcribed and analysed, and then translated from Farsi into English. Participants’ expectations included inter alia improved communication and information flow among the key stakeholders including doctors, nurses, parents and patients. A need for improved patterns of doctor–patient relationships and communication, more effective psychosocial support and the importance of peer support groups (for survivors and parents) were reported. Participants identified areas of satisfaction and dissatisfaction regarding their actual engagement and decision-making. The dominance of a medical-only approach instead of multidisciplinary approach in care, the shortage of psychosocial support, the lack of an integrated system for providing information and delivering a package of printed material about the treatment journey and the absence of patient navigator in childhood cancer care systems were among obstacles for successful engagement of patients and parents throughout their cancer journey. Cancer Intelligence 2021-04-19 /pmc/articles/PMC8183647/ /pubmed/34158824 http://dx.doi.org/10.3332/ecancer.2021.1220 Text en © the authors; licensee ecancermedicalscience. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research
Ahmadnia, Shirin
Ghalibaf, Atena Kamel
Kamkar, Saba
Mohamadzadeh, Zahra
Ghalibafian, Mithra
Survivor and parent engagement in childhood cancer treatment in Iran
title Survivor and parent engagement in childhood cancer treatment in Iran
title_full Survivor and parent engagement in childhood cancer treatment in Iran
title_fullStr Survivor and parent engagement in childhood cancer treatment in Iran
title_full_unstemmed Survivor and parent engagement in childhood cancer treatment in Iran
title_short Survivor and parent engagement in childhood cancer treatment in Iran
title_sort survivor and parent engagement in childhood cancer treatment in iran
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8183647/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34158824
http://dx.doi.org/10.3332/ecancer.2021.1220
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmadniashirin survivorandparentengagementinchildhoodcancertreatmentiniran
AT ghalibafatenakamel survivorandparentengagementinchildhoodcancertreatmentiniran
AT kamkarsaba survivorandparentengagementinchildhoodcancertreatmentiniran
AT mohamadzadehzahra survivorandparentengagementinchildhoodcancertreatmentiniran
AT ghalibafianmithra survivorandparentengagementinchildhoodcancertreatmentiniran