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A Virus-Specific Immune Rheostat in the Immunome of Patients Recovering From Mild COVID-19

An accurate depiction of the convalescent COVID-19 immunome will help delineate the immunological milieu crucial for disease resolution and protection. Using mass cytometry, we characterized the immune architecture in patients recovering from mild COVID-19. We identified a virus-specific immune rheo...

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Autores principales: Yeo, Joo Guan, Leong, Jing Yao, Tay, Shi Huan, Nadua, Karen Donceras, Anderson, Danielle E., Lim, Amanda Jin Mei, Ng, Xiang Wen, Poh, Su Li, Guo, Dianyan, Yaung, Katherine Nay, Kumar, Pavanish, Wasser, Martin, Hazirah, Sharifah Nur, Sutamam, Nursyuhadah, Chua, Camillus Jian Hui, Qui, Martin, Foo, Randy, Gamage, Akshamal Mihiranga, Yeo, Kee Thai, Ramakrishna, Lakshmi, Arkachaisri, Thaschawee, Young, Barnaby E., Lye, David Chien, Wang, Lin-Fa, Chong, Chia Yin, Tan, Natalie Woon Hui, Li, Jiahui, Kam, Kai-Qian, Ginhoux, Florent, Thoon, Koh Cheng, Chan, Jerry Kok Yen, Yung, Chee Fu, Albani, Salvatore
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8185226/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34113347
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2021.674279
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author Yeo, Joo Guan
Leong, Jing Yao
Tay, Shi Huan
Nadua, Karen Donceras
Anderson, Danielle E.
Lim, Amanda Jin Mei
Ng, Xiang Wen
Poh, Su Li
Guo, Dianyan
Yaung, Katherine Nay
Kumar, Pavanish
Wasser, Martin
Hazirah, Sharifah Nur
Sutamam, Nursyuhadah
Chua, Camillus Jian Hui
Qui, Martin
Foo, Randy
Gamage, Akshamal Mihiranga
Yeo, Kee Thai
Ramakrishna, Lakshmi
Arkachaisri, Thaschawee
Young, Barnaby E.
Lye, David Chien
Wang, Lin-Fa
Chong, Chia Yin
Tan, Natalie Woon Hui
Li, Jiahui
Kam, Kai-Qian
Ginhoux, Florent
Thoon, Koh Cheng
Chan, Jerry Kok Yen
Yung, Chee Fu
Albani, Salvatore
author_facet Yeo, Joo Guan
Leong, Jing Yao
Tay, Shi Huan
Nadua, Karen Donceras
Anderson, Danielle E.
Lim, Amanda Jin Mei
Ng, Xiang Wen
Poh, Su Li
Guo, Dianyan
Yaung, Katherine Nay
Kumar, Pavanish
Wasser, Martin
Hazirah, Sharifah Nur
Sutamam, Nursyuhadah
Chua, Camillus Jian Hui
Qui, Martin
Foo, Randy
Gamage, Akshamal Mihiranga
Yeo, Kee Thai
Ramakrishna, Lakshmi
Arkachaisri, Thaschawee
Young, Barnaby E.
Lye, David Chien
Wang, Lin-Fa
Chong, Chia Yin
Tan, Natalie Woon Hui
Li, Jiahui
Kam, Kai-Qian
Ginhoux, Florent
Thoon, Koh Cheng
Chan, Jerry Kok Yen
Yung, Chee Fu
Albani, Salvatore
author_sort Yeo, Joo Guan
collection PubMed
description An accurate depiction of the convalescent COVID-19 immunome will help delineate the immunological milieu crucial for disease resolution and protection. Using mass cytometry, we characterized the immune architecture in patients recovering from mild COVID-19. We identified a virus-specific immune rheostat composed of an effector T (T(eff)) cell recall response that is balanced by the enrichment of a highly specialized regulatory T (T(reg)) cell subset. Both components were reactive against a peptide pool covering the receptor binding domain (RBD) of the SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein. We also observed expansion of IFNγ(+) memory CD4(+) T cells and virus-specific follicular helper T (T(FH)) cells. Overall, these findings pinpoint critical immune effector and regulatory mechanisms essential for a potent, yet harmless resolution of COVID-19 infection.
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spelling pubmed-81852262021-06-09 A Virus-Specific Immune Rheostat in the Immunome of Patients Recovering From Mild COVID-19 Yeo, Joo Guan Leong, Jing Yao Tay, Shi Huan Nadua, Karen Donceras Anderson, Danielle E. Lim, Amanda Jin Mei Ng, Xiang Wen Poh, Su Li Guo, Dianyan Yaung, Katherine Nay Kumar, Pavanish Wasser, Martin Hazirah, Sharifah Nur Sutamam, Nursyuhadah Chua, Camillus Jian Hui Qui, Martin Foo, Randy Gamage, Akshamal Mihiranga Yeo, Kee Thai Ramakrishna, Lakshmi Arkachaisri, Thaschawee Young, Barnaby E. Lye, David Chien Wang, Lin-Fa Chong, Chia Yin Tan, Natalie Woon Hui Li, Jiahui Kam, Kai-Qian Ginhoux, Florent Thoon, Koh Cheng Chan, Jerry Kok Yen Yung, Chee Fu Albani, Salvatore Front Immunol Immunology An accurate depiction of the convalescent COVID-19 immunome will help delineate the immunological milieu crucial for disease resolution and protection. Using mass cytometry, we characterized the immune architecture in patients recovering from mild COVID-19. We identified a virus-specific immune rheostat composed of an effector T (T(eff)) cell recall response that is balanced by the enrichment of a highly specialized regulatory T (T(reg)) cell subset. Both components were reactive against a peptide pool covering the receptor binding domain (RBD) of the SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein. We also observed expansion of IFNγ(+) memory CD4(+) T cells and virus-specific follicular helper T (T(FH)) cells. Overall, these findings pinpoint critical immune effector and regulatory mechanisms essential for a potent, yet harmless resolution of COVID-19 infection. Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-05-25 /pmc/articles/PMC8185226/ /pubmed/34113347 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2021.674279 Text en Copyright © 2021 Yeo, Leong, Tay, Nadua, Anderson, Lim, Ng, Poh, Guo, Yaung, Kumar, Wasser, Hazirah, Sutamam, Chua, Qui, Foo, Gamage, Yeo, Ramakrishna, Arkachaisri, Young, Lye, Wang, Chong, Tan, Li, Kam, Ginhoux, Thoon, Chan, Yung and Albani https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Immunology
Yeo, Joo Guan
Leong, Jing Yao
Tay, Shi Huan
Nadua, Karen Donceras
Anderson, Danielle E.
Lim, Amanda Jin Mei
Ng, Xiang Wen
Poh, Su Li
Guo, Dianyan
Yaung, Katherine Nay
Kumar, Pavanish
Wasser, Martin
Hazirah, Sharifah Nur
Sutamam, Nursyuhadah
Chua, Camillus Jian Hui
Qui, Martin
Foo, Randy
Gamage, Akshamal Mihiranga
Yeo, Kee Thai
Ramakrishna, Lakshmi
Arkachaisri, Thaschawee
Young, Barnaby E.
Lye, David Chien
Wang, Lin-Fa
Chong, Chia Yin
Tan, Natalie Woon Hui
Li, Jiahui
Kam, Kai-Qian
Ginhoux, Florent
Thoon, Koh Cheng
Chan, Jerry Kok Yen
Yung, Chee Fu
Albani, Salvatore
A Virus-Specific Immune Rheostat in the Immunome of Patients Recovering From Mild COVID-19
title A Virus-Specific Immune Rheostat in the Immunome of Patients Recovering From Mild COVID-19
title_full A Virus-Specific Immune Rheostat in the Immunome of Patients Recovering From Mild COVID-19
title_fullStr A Virus-Specific Immune Rheostat in the Immunome of Patients Recovering From Mild COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed A Virus-Specific Immune Rheostat in the Immunome of Patients Recovering From Mild COVID-19
title_short A Virus-Specific Immune Rheostat in the Immunome of Patients Recovering From Mild COVID-19
title_sort virus-specific immune rheostat in the immunome of patients recovering from mild covid-19
topic Immunology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8185226/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34113347
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2021.674279
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