Cargando…

Polymer‐Supported Liquid Layer Electrolyzer Enabled Electrochemical CO(2) Reduction to CO with High Energy Efficiency

The electrochemical conversion of carbon dioxide (CO(2)) to carbon monoxide (CO) is a favorable approach to reduce CO(2) emission while converting excess sustainable energy to important chemical feedstocks. At high current density (>100 mA cm(−2)), low energy efficiency (EE) and unaffordable cell...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Li, Shangyu, Ma, Yiwen, Zhao, Tiancheng, Li, Jiaxin, Kang, Xinyue, Guo, Wen, Wen, Yunzhou, Wang, Liping, Wang, Yurui, Lin, Renxing, Li, Tiantian, Tan, Hairen, Peng, Huisheng, Zhang, Bo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8186884/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34102039
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/open.202100084
_version_ 1783705032556806144
author Li, Shangyu
Ma, Yiwen
Zhao, Tiancheng
Li, Jiaxin
Kang, Xinyue
Guo, Wen
Wen, Yunzhou
Wang, Liping
Wang, Yurui
Lin, Renxing
Li, Tiantian
Tan, Hairen
Peng, Huisheng
Zhang, Bo
author_facet Li, Shangyu
Ma, Yiwen
Zhao, Tiancheng
Li, Jiaxin
Kang, Xinyue
Guo, Wen
Wen, Yunzhou
Wang, Liping
Wang, Yurui
Lin, Renxing
Li, Tiantian
Tan, Hairen
Peng, Huisheng
Zhang, Bo
author_sort Li, Shangyu
collection PubMed
description The electrochemical conversion of carbon dioxide (CO(2)) to carbon monoxide (CO) is a favorable approach to reduce CO(2) emission while converting excess sustainable energy to important chemical feedstocks. At high current density (>100 mA cm(−2)), low energy efficiency (EE) and unaffordable cell cost limit the industrial application of conventional CO(2) electrolyzers. Thus, a crucial and urgent task is to design a new type of CO(2) electrolyzer that can work efficiently at high current density. Here we report a polymer‐supported liquid layer (PSL) electrolyzer using polypropylene non‐woven fabric as a separator between anode and cathode. Ag based cathode was fed with humid CO(2) and potassium hydroxide was fed to earth‐abundant NiFe‐based anode. In this configuration, the PSL provided high‐pH condition for the cathode reaction and reduced the cell resistance, achieving a high full cell EE over 66 % at 100 mA cm(−2).
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8186884
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher John Wiley and Sons Inc.
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-81868842021-06-15 Polymer‐Supported Liquid Layer Electrolyzer Enabled Electrochemical CO(2) Reduction to CO with High Energy Efficiency Li, Shangyu Ma, Yiwen Zhao, Tiancheng Li, Jiaxin Kang, Xinyue Guo, Wen Wen, Yunzhou Wang, Liping Wang, Yurui Lin, Renxing Li, Tiantian Tan, Hairen Peng, Huisheng Zhang, Bo ChemistryOpen Communications The electrochemical conversion of carbon dioxide (CO(2)) to carbon monoxide (CO) is a favorable approach to reduce CO(2) emission while converting excess sustainable energy to important chemical feedstocks. At high current density (>100 mA cm(−2)), low energy efficiency (EE) and unaffordable cell cost limit the industrial application of conventional CO(2) electrolyzers. Thus, a crucial and urgent task is to design a new type of CO(2) electrolyzer that can work efficiently at high current density. Here we report a polymer‐supported liquid layer (PSL) electrolyzer using polypropylene non‐woven fabric as a separator between anode and cathode. Ag based cathode was fed with humid CO(2) and potassium hydroxide was fed to earth‐abundant NiFe‐based anode. In this configuration, the PSL provided high‐pH condition for the cathode reaction and reduced the cell resistance, achieving a high full cell EE over 66 % at 100 mA cm(−2). John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-06-08 /pmc/articles/PMC8186884/ /pubmed/34102039 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/open.202100084 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH GmbH https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Communications
Li, Shangyu
Ma, Yiwen
Zhao, Tiancheng
Li, Jiaxin
Kang, Xinyue
Guo, Wen
Wen, Yunzhou
Wang, Liping
Wang, Yurui
Lin, Renxing
Li, Tiantian
Tan, Hairen
Peng, Huisheng
Zhang, Bo
Polymer‐Supported Liquid Layer Electrolyzer Enabled Electrochemical CO(2) Reduction to CO with High Energy Efficiency
title Polymer‐Supported Liquid Layer Electrolyzer Enabled Electrochemical CO(2) Reduction to CO with High Energy Efficiency
title_full Polymer‐Supported Liquid Layer Electrolyzer Enabled Electrochemical CO(2) Reduction to CO with High Energy Efficiency
title_fullStr Polymer‐Supported Liquid Layer Electrolyzer Enabled Electrochemical CO(2) Reduction to CO with High Energy Efficiency
title_full_unstemmed Polymer‐Supported Liquid Layer Electrolyzer Enabled Electrochemical CO(2) Reduction to CO with High Energy Efficiency
title_short Polymer‐Supported Liquid Layer Electrolyzer Enabled Electrochemical CO(2) Reduction to CO with High Energy Efficiency
title_sort polymer‐supported liquid layer electrolyzer enabled electrochemical co(2) reduction to co with high energy efficiency
topic Communications
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8186884/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34102039
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/open.202100084
work_keys_str_mv AT lishangyu polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency
AT mayiwen polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency
AT zhaotiancheng polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency
AT lijiaxin polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency
AT kangxinyue polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency
AT guowen polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency
AT wenyunzhou polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency
AT wangliping polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency
AT wangyurui polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency
AT linrenxing polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency
AT litiantian polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency
AT tanhairen polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency
AT penghuisheng polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency
AT zhangbo polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency