Cargando…
Polymer‐Supported Liquid Layer Electrolyzer Enabled Electrochemical CO(2) Reduction to CO with High Energy Efficiency
The electrochemical conversion of carbon dioxide (CO(2)) to carbon monoxide (CO) is a favorable approach to reduce CO(2) emission while converting excess sustainable energy to important chemical feedstocks. At high current density (>100 mA cm(−2)), low energy efficiency (EE) and unaffordable cell...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8186884/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34102039 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/open.202100084 |
_version_ | 1783705032556806144 |
---|---|
author | Li, Shangyu Ma, Yiwen Zhao, Tiancheng Li, Jiaxin Kang, Xinyue Guo, Wen Wen, Yunzhou Wang, Liping Wang, Yurui Lin, Renxing Li, Tiantian Tan, Hairen Peng, Huisheng Zhang, Bo |
author_facet | Li, Shangyu Ma, Yiwen Zhao, Tiancheng Li, Jiaxin Kang, Xinyue Guo, Wen Wen, Yunzhou Wang, Liping Wang, Yurui Lin, Renxing Li, Tiantian Tan, Hairen Peng, Huisheng Zhang, Bo |
author_sort | Li, Shangyu |
collection | PubMed |
description | The electrochemical conversion of carbon dioxide (CO(2)) to carbon monoxide (CO) is a favorable approach to reduce CO(2) emission while converting excess sustainable energy to important chemical feedstocks. At high current density (>100 mA cm(−2)), low energy efficiency (EE) and unaffordable cell cost limit the industrial application of conventional CO(2) electrolyzers. Thus, a crucial and urgent task is to design a new type of CO(2) electrolyzer that can work efficiently at high current density. Here we report a polymer‐supported liquid layer (PSL) electrolyzer using polypropylene non‐woven fabric as a separator between anode and cathode. Ag based cathode was fed with humid CO(2) and potassium hydroxide was fed to earth‐abundant NiFe‐based anode. In this configuration, the PSL provided high‐pH condition for the cathode reaction and reduced the cell resistance, achieving a high full cell EE over 66 % at 100 mA cm(−2). |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8186884 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-81868842021-06-15 Polymer‐Supported Liquid Layer Electrolyzer Enabled Electrochemical CO(2) Reduction to CO with High Energy Efficiency Li, Shangyu Ma, Yiwen Zhao, Tiancheng Li, Jiaxin Kang, Xinyue Guo, Wen Wen, Yunzhou Wang, Liping Wang, Yurui Lin, Renxing Li, Tiantian Tan, Hairen Peng, Huisheng Zhang, Bo ChemistryOpen Communications The electrochemical conversion of carbon dioxide (CO(2)) to carbon monoxide (CO) is a favorable approach to reduce CO(2) emission while converting excess sustainable energy to important chemical feedstocks. At high current density (>100 mA cm(−2)), low energy efficiency (EE) and unaffordable cell cost limit the industrial application of conventional CO(2) electrolyzers. Thus, a crucial and urgent task is to design a new type of CO(2) electrolyzer that can work efficiently at high current density. Here we report a polymer‐supported liquid layer (PSL) electrolyzer using polypropylene non‐woven fabric as a separator between anode and cathode. Ag based cathode was fed with humid CO(2) and potassium hydroxide was fed to earth‐abundant NiFe‐based anode. In this configuration, the PSL provided high‐pH condition for the cathode reaction and reduced the cell resistance, achieving a high full cell EE over 66 % at 100 mA cm(−2). John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-06-08 /pmc/articles/PMC8186884/ /pubmed/34102039 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/open.202100084 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH GmbH https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Communications Li, Shangyu Ma, Yiwen Zhao, Tiancheng Li, Jiaxin Kang, Xinyue Guo, Wen Wen, Yunzhou Wang, Liping Wang, Yurui Lin, Renxing Li, Tiantian Tan, Hairen Peng, Huisheng Zhang, Bo Polymer‐Supported Liquid Layer Electrolyzer Enabled Electrochemical CO(2) Reduction to CO with High Energy Efficiency |
title | Polymer‐Supported Liquid Layer Electrolyzer Enabled Electrochemical CO(2) Reduction to CO with High Energy Efficiency |
title_full | Polymer‐Supported Liquid Layer Electrolyzer Enabled Electrochemical CO(2) Reduction to CO with High Energy Efficiency |
title_fullStr | Polymer‐Supported Liquid Layer Electrolyzer Enabled Electrochemical CO(2) Reduction to CO with High Energy Efficiency |
title_full_unstemmed | Polymer‐Supported Liquid Layer Electrolyzer Enabled Electrochemical CO(2) Reduction to CO with High Energy Efficiency |
title_short | Polymer‐Supported Liquid Layer Electrolyzer Enabled Electrochemical CO(2) Reduction to CO with High Energy Efficiency |
title_sort | polymer‐supported liquid layer electrolyzer enabled electrochemical co(2) reduction to co with high energy efficiency |
topic | Communications |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8186884/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34102039 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/open.202100084 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lishangyu polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency AT mayiwen polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency AT zhaotiancheng polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency AT lijiaxin polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency AT kangxinyue polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency AT guowen polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency AT wenyunzhou polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency AT wangliping polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency AT wangyurui polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency AT linrenxing polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency AT litiantian polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency AT tanhairen polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency AT penghuisheng polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency AT zhangbo polymersupportedliquidlayerelectrolyzerenabledelectrochemicalco2reductiontocowithhighenergyefficiency |