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Central Nervous System Involvement in Mantle Cell Lymphoma Presenting Magnetic Resonance Imaging Features of Mild Encephalitis/Encephalopathy with a Reversible Splenial Lesion
Mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with reversible splenial lesion (MERS) has not been described in lymphoma patients. A 65-year-old man with refractory mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) presented typical MRI features of MERS. The patient's cerebrospinal fluid contained an increased number of reactive T...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8188036/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33281168 http://dx.doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.6386-20 |
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author | Nakamura, Makoto Iwasa, Hitomi Kojima, Kensuke |
author_facet | Nakamura, Makoto Iwasa, Hitomi Kojima, Kensuke |
author_sort | Nakamura, Makoto |
collection | PubMed |
description | Mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with reversible splenial lesion (MERS) has not been described in lymphoma patients. A 65-year-old man with refractory mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) presented typical MRI features of MERS. The patient's cerebrospinal fluid contained an increased number of reactive T-cells; a small number of MCL cells were detected by immunoglobulin heavy chain-polymerase chain reaction (IGH-PCR). His symptoms and the splenial lesion resolved in response to ibrutinib treatment, although the patient eventually died of progressive MCL with overt leptomeningeal disease. We suggest that central nervous system involvement in MCL can present clinicoradiological features of MERS and that ibrutinib could be a choice of treatment. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8188036 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-81880362021-06-16 Central Nervous System Involvement in Mantle Cell Lymphoma Presenting Magnetic Resonance Imaging Features of Mild Encephalitis/Encephalopathy with a Reversible Splenial Lesion Nakamura, Makoto Iwasa, Hitomi Kojima, Kensuke Intern Med Case Report Mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with reversible splenial lesion (MERS) has not been described in lymphoma patients. A 65-year-old man with refractory mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) presented typical MRI features of MERS. The patient's cerebrospinal fluid contained an increased number of reactive T-cells; a small number of MCL cells were detected by immunoglobulin heavy chain-polymerase chain reaction (IGH-PCR). His symptoms and the splenial lesion resolved in response to ibrutinib treatment, although the patient eventually died of progressive MCL with overt leptomeningeal disease. We suggest that central nervous system involvement in MCL can present clinicoradiological features of MERS and that ibrutinib could be a choice of treatment. The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine 2020-12-07 2021-05-15 /pmc/articles/PMC8188036/ /pubmed/33281168 http://dx.doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.6386-20 Text en Copyright © 2021 by The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/The Internal Medicine is an Open Access journal distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. To view the details of this license, please visit (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Case Report Nakamura, Makoto Iwasa, Hitomi Kojima, Kensuke Central Nervous System Involvement in Mantle Cell Lymphoma Presenting Magnetic Resonance Imaging Features of Mild Encephalitis/Encephalopathy with a Reversible Splenial Lesion |
title | Central Nervous System Involvement in Mantle Cell Lymphoma Presenting Magnetic Resonance Imaging Features of Mild Encephalitis/Encephalopathy with a Reversible Splenial Lesion |
title_full | Central Nervous System Involvement in Mantle Cell Lymphoma Presenting Magnetic Resonance Imaging Features of Mild Encephalitis/Encephalopathy with a Reversible Splenial Lesion |
title_fullStr | Central Nervous System Involvement in Mantle Cell Lymphoma Presenting Magnetic Resonance Imaging Features of Mild Encephalitis/Encephalopathy with a Reversible Splenial Lesion |
title_full_unstemmed | Central Nervous System Involvement in Mantle Cell Lymphoma Presenting Magnetic Resonance Imaging Features of Mild Encephalitis/Encephalopathy with a Reversible Splenial Lesion |
title_short | Central Nervous System Involvement in Mantle Cell Lymphoma Presenting Magnetic Resonance Imaging Features of Mild Encephalitis/Encephalopathy with a Reversible Splenial Lesion |
title_sort | central nervous system involvement in mantle cell lymphoma presenting magnetic resonance imaging features of mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with a reversible splenial lesion |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8188036/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33281168 http://dx.doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.6386-20 |
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