Cargando…

The association between adherence to a dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH) diet and neuro-psychological function in young women

BACKGROUND: The adherence to a Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet may have a bidirectional relationship with mental wellbeing. We aimed to evaluate the association between compliance with a DASH diet and neuro-psychological function in young women. METHODS: In this cross-sectional s...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Saharkhiz, Mansoore, Khorasanchi, Zahra, Karbasi, Samira, Jafari-Nozad, Amir Masoud, Naseri, Mohsen, Mohammadifard, Mahtab, Siami Ali Abad, Mahin, Ayadilord, Malaksima, Ferns, Gordon A., Bahrami, Afsane
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8188669/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34103072
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40795-021-00429-z
_version_ 1783705370258046976
author Saharkhiz, Mansoore
Khorasanchi, Zahra
Karbasi, Samira
Jafari-Nozad, Amir Masoud
Naseri, Mohsen
Mohammadifard, Mahtab
Siami Ali Abad, Mahin
Ayadilord, Malaksima
Ferns, Gordon A.
Bahrami, Afsane
author_facet Saharkhiz, Mansoore
Khorasanchi, Zahra
Karbasi, Samira
Jafari-Nozad, Amir Masoud
Naseri, Mohsen
Mohammadifard, Mahtab
Siami Ali Abad, Mahin
Ayadilord, Malaksima
Ferns, Gordon A.
Bahrami, Afsane
author_sort Saharkhiz, Mansoore
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: The adherence to a Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet may have a bidirectional relationship with mental wellbeing. We aimed to evaluate the association between compliance with a DASH diet and neuro-psychological function in young women. METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, a total of 181 girls aged between 18 and 25 years were recruited. The dietary intakes of study participants were evaluated using a valid and reliable food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) containing 65 food items. Neuropsychological function of participants was evaluated using standard questionnaires. RESULTS: As may be expected, individuals in the highest tertile (T3) of adherence to DASH diet (highest adherence) were found to consume more folate, fruits, vegetables, low fat dairy, nuts, legume, and seed, less sweetened beverage and sodium, compared to the participants in the lowest tertile (T1, lowest adherence). There was a significant negative correlation between cognitive function and consumption of red and processed meat (r = − 0.168; p < 0.05); quality of life score with dietary sodium (r = − 0.151; p < 0.01) and depression score with dietary vegetables (r = − 0.174; p < 0.05). In multivariate multinomial logistic regression analyses adjusted for age, BMI and energy intake, adherence to a DASH-style diet was associated with a lower stress score (OR = 0.70; 95%CI: 0.34–1.47, P = 0.067; T3 vs. T1) and difficulty with sleep initiation (OR = 0.46; 95%CI: 0.21–1.00, P = 0.017; T3 vs. T1). CONCLUSION: Adherence to a DASH diet may be associated with reduced stress and difficulty with initiating sleep.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8188669
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher BioMed Central
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-81886692021-06-10 The association between adherence to a dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH) diet and neuro-psychological function in young women Saharkhiz, Mansoore Khorasanchi, Zahra Karbasi, Samira Jafari-Nozad, Amir Masoud Naseri, Mohsen Mohammadifard, Mahtab Siami Ali Abad, Mahin Ayadilord, Malaksima Ferns, Gordon A. Bahrami, Afsane BMC Nutr Research Article BACKGROUND: The adherence to a Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet may have a bidirectional relationship with mental wellbeing. We aimed to evaluate the association between compliance with a DASH diet and neuro-psychological function in young women. METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, a total of 181 girls aged between 18 and 25 years were recruited. The dietary intakes of study participants were evaluated using a valid and reliable food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) containing 65 food items. Neuropsychological function of participants was evaluated using standard questionnaires. RESULTS: As may be expected, individuals in the highest tertile (T3) of adherence to DASH diet (highest adherence) were found to consume more folate, fruits, vegetables, low fat dairy, nuts, legume, and seed, less sweetened beverage and sodium, compared to the participants in the lowest tertile (T1, lowest adherence). There was a significant negative correlation between cognitive function and consumption of red and processed meat (r = − 0.168; p < 0.05); quality of life score with dietary sodium (r = − 0.151; p < 0.01) and depression score with dietary vegetables (r = − 0.174; p < 0.05). In multivariate multinomial logistic regression analyses adjusted for age, BMI and energy intake, adherence to a DASH-style diet was associated with a lower stress score (OR = 0.70; 95%CI: 0.34–1.47, P = 0.067; T3 vs. T1) and difficulty with sleep initiation (OR = 0.46; 95%CI: 0.21–1.00, P = 0.017; T3 vs. T1). CONCLUSION: Adherence to a DASH diet may be associated with reduced stress and difficulty with initiating sleep. BioMed Central 2021-06-09 /pmc/articles/PMC8188669/ /pubmed/34103072 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40795-021-00429-z Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
spellingShingle Research Article
Saharkhiz, Mansoore
Khorasanchi, Zahra
Karbasi, Samira
Jafari-Nozad, Amir Masoud
Naseri, Mohsen
Mohammadifard, Mahtab
Siami Ali Abad, Mahin
Ayadilord, Malaksima
Ferns, Gordon A.
Bahrami, Afsane
The association between adherence to a dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH) diet and neuro-psychological function in young women
title The association between adherence to a dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH) diet and neuro-psychological function in young women
title_full The association between adherence to a dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH) diet and neuro-psychological function in young women
title_fullStr The association between adherence to a dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH) diet and neuro-psychological function in young women
title_full_unstemmed The association between adherence to a dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH) diet and neuro-psychological function in young women
title_short The association between adherence to a dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH) diet and neuro-psychological function in young women
title_sort association between adherence to a dietary approaches to stop hypertension (dash) diet and neuro-psychological function in young women
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8188669/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34103072
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40795-021-00429-z
work_keys_str_mv AT saharkhizmansoore theassociationbetweenadherencetoadietaryapproachestostophypertensiondashdietandneuropsychologicalfunctioninyoungwomen
AT khorasanchizahra theassociationbetweenadherencetoadietaryapproachestostophypertensiondashdietandneuropsychologicalfunctioninyoungwomen
AT karbasisamira theassociationbetweenadherencetoadietaryapproachestostophypertensiondashdietandneuropsychologicalfunctioninyoungwomen
AT jafarinozadamirmasoud theassociationbetweenadherencetoadietaryapproachestostophypertensiondashdietandneuropsychologicalfunctioninyoungwomen
AT naserimohsen theassociationbetweenadherencetoadietaryapproachestostophypertensiondashdietandneuropsychologicalfunctioninyoungwomen
AT mohammadifardmahtab theassociationbetweenadherencetoadietaryapproachestostophypertensiondashdietandneuropsychologicalfunctioninyoungwomen
AT siamialiabadmahin theassociationbetweenadherencetoadietaryapproachestostophypertensiondashdietandneuropsychologicalfunctioninyoungwomen
AT ayadilordmalaksima theassociationbetweenadherencetoadietaryapproachestostophypertensiondashdietandneuropsychologicalfunctioninyoungwomen
AT fernsgordona theassociationbetweenadherencetoadietaryapproachestostophypertensiondashdietandneuropsychologicalfunctioninyoungwomen
AT bahramiafsane theassociationbetweenadherencetoadietaryapproachestostophypertensiondashdietandneuropsychologicalfunctioninyoungwomen
AT saharkhizmansoore associationbetweenadherencetoadietaryapproachestostophypertensiondashdietandneuropsychologicalfunctioninyoungwomen
AT khorasanchizahra associationbetweenadherencetoadietaryapproachestostophypertensiondashdietandneuropsychologicalfunctioninyoungwomen
AT karbasisamira associationbetweenadherencetoadietaryapproachestostophypertensiondashdietandneuropsychologicalfunctioninyoungwomen
AT jafarinozadamirmasoud associationbetweenadherencetoadietaryapproachestostophypertensiondashdietandneuropsychologicalfunctioninyoungwomen
AT naserimohsen associationbetweenadherencetoadietaryapproachestostophypertensiondashdietandneuropsychologicalfunctioninyoungwomen
AT mohammadifardmahtab associationbetweenadherencetoadietaryapproachestostophypertensiondashdietandneuropsychologicalfunctioninyoungwomen
AT siamialiabadmahin associationbetweenadherencetoadietaryapproachestostophypertensiondashdietandneuropsychologicalfunctioninyoungwomen
AT ayadilordmalaksima associationbetweenadherencetoadietaryapproachestostophypertensiondashdietandneuropsychologicalfunctioninyoungwomen
AT fernsgordona associationbetweenadherencetoadietaryapproachestostophypertensiondashdietandneuropsychologicalfunctioninyoungwomen
AT bahramiafsane associationbetweenadherencetoadietaryapproachestostophypertensiondashdietandneuropsychologicalfunctioninyoungwomen