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Validity and reliability of the Georgian-language brief international cognitive assessment for multiple sclerosis (BICAMS)

BACKGROUND: Cognitive impairment is one of the common features of multiple sclerosis (MS). Despite high prevalence, cognitive decline is often overlooked by neurologists. The Brief International Cognitive Assessment for MS (BICAMS) was therefore introduced by the international expert committee as a...

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Autores principales: Botchorishvili, Nazibrola, Shiukashvili, Nino, Mikeladze, Nina, Dzagnidze, Ann, Mikava, Nino, Tighashvili, Maia, Janelidze, Marina
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8188683/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34107913
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12883-021-02249-x
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author Botchorishvili, Nazibrola
Shiukashvili, Nino
Mikeladze, Nina
Dzagnidze, Ann
Mikava, Nino
Tighashvili, Maia
Janelidze, Marina
author_facet Botchorishvili, Nazibrola
Shiukashvili, Nino
Mikeladze, Nina
Dzagnidze, Ann
Mikava, Nino
Tighashvili, Maia
Janelidze, Marina
author_sort Botchorishvili, Nazibrola
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Cognitive impairment is one of the common features of multiple sclerosis (MS). Despite high prevalence, cognitive decline is often overlooked by neurologists. The Brief International Cognitive Assessment for MS (BICAMS) was therefore introduced by the international expert committee as a brief and effective tool for the assessment and monitoring of cognitive functions in patients with MS. The validity and reliability of BICAMS have been demonstrated in many countries. Our aim was to validate the BICAMS in Georgian patients with MS. METHODS: A total of 68 patients with MS and 68 matched controls were assessed by the Georgian-language BICAMS. All healthy controls and seven patients were re-evaluated with identical tests to assess retest reliability. RESULTS: In comparison to healthy controls, patients with MS performed significantly worse on all tests in the assessment battery. Test–retest reliability measures were good for all tests. The prevalence of cognitive impairment in patients with MS was 43%. CONCLUSION: The Georgian-language BICAMS is a reliable and valid battery for the assessment of cognitive function in patients with MS.
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spelling pubmed-81886832021-06-10 Validity and reliability of the Georgian-language brief international cognitive assessment for multiple sclerosis (BICAMS) Botchorishvili, Nazibrola Shiukashvili, Nino Mikeladze, Nina Dzagnidze, Ann Mikava, Nino Tighashvili, Maia Janelidze, Marina BMC Neurol Research BACKGROUND: Cognitive impairment is one of the common features of multiple sclerosis (MS). Despite high prevalence, cognitive decline is often overlooked by neurologists. The Brief International Cognitive Assessment for MS (BICAMS) was therefore introduced by the international expert committee as a brief and effective tool for the assessment and monitoring of cognitive functions in patients with MS. The validity and reliability of BICAMS have been demonstrated in many countries. Our aim was to validate the BICAMS in Georgian patients with MS. METHODS: A total of 68 patients with MS and 68 matched controls were assessed by the Georgian-language BICAMS. All healthy controls and seven patients were re-evaluated with identical tests to assess retest reliability. RESULTS: In comparison to healthy controls, patients with MS performed significantly worse on all tests in the assessment battery. Test–retest reliability measures were good for all tests. The prevalence of cognitive impairment in patients with MS was 43%. CONCLUSION: The Georgian-language BICAMS is a reliable and valid battery for the assessment of cognitive function in patients with MS. BioMed Central 2021-06-09 /pmc/articles/PMC8188683/ /pubmed/34107913 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12883-021-02249-x Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
spellingShingle Research
Botchorishvili, Nazibrola
Shiukashvili, Nino
Mikeladze, Nina
Dzagnidze, Ann
Mikava, Nino
Tighashvili, Maia
Janelidze, Marina
Validity and reliability of the Georgian-language brief international cognitive assessment for multiple sclerosis (BICAMS)
title Validity and reliability of the Georgian-language brief international cognitive assessment for multiple sclerosis (BICAMS)
title_full Validity and reliability of the Georgian-language brief international cognitive assessment for multiple sclerosis (BICAMS)
title_fullStr Validity and reliability of the Georgian-language brief international cognitive assessment for multiple sclerosis (BICAMS)
title_full_unstemmed Validity and reliability of the Georgian-language brief international cognitive assessment for multiple sclerosis (BICAMS)
title_short Validity and reliability of the Georgian-language brief international cognitive assessment for multiple sclerosis (BICAMS)
title_sort validity and reliability of the georgian-language brief international cognitive assessment for multiple sclerosis (bicams)
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8188683/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34107913
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12883-021-02249-x
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