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Blind intubation through Laryngeal Mask Airway in a cannot intubate-difficult to ventilate patient with massive hematemesis

Massive hematemesis could be challenging situation requiring emergency airway control and urgent surgical treatment. We report a case of difficult airway management with blind intubation through Laryngeal Mask Airway in a 56-year-old patient with massive hematemesis. After failed endoscopic attempts...

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Autores principales: Cataldo, Rita, Zdravkovic, Ivana, Petrovic, Zaklina, Corso, Ruggero M., Pascarella, Giuseppe, Sorbello, Massimiliano
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8191279/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34188641
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/sja.SJA_902_20
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author Cataldo, Rita
Zdravkovic, Ivana
Petrovic, Zaklina
Corso, Ruggero M.
Pascarella, Giuseppe
Sorbello, Massimiliano
author_facet Cataldo, Rita
Zdravkovic, Ivana
Petrovic, Zaklina
Corso, Ruggero M.
Pascarella, Giuseppe
Sorbello, Massimiliano
author_sort Cataldo, Rita
collection PubMed
description Massive hematemesis could be challenging situation requiring emergency airway control and urgent surgical treatment. We report a case of difficult airway management with blind intubation through Laryngeal Mask Airway in a 56-year-old patient with massive hematemesis. After failed endoscopic attempts to stop bleeding, worsening of hemodynamics called for emergency intubation and surgery. After failed intubation attempts and face-mask ventilation worsening, a classic LMA was used for rescue ventilation and decision was made to intubate through LMA. The airway exchange was aided by a nasogastric tube (NGT) through LMA, confirmed with capnography and surgery was started successfully and uneventfully. Unexpected difficult airway can be extremely challenging situation, especially in emergency settings with no possibility to delay surgery. In those cases, literature suggests different intubating techniques through LMA. Blind intubation through LMA aided by NGT showed to be a suitable option in resources-limited settings, where advanced supraglottic devices and/or optical devices are not available.
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spelling pubmed-81912792021-06-28 Blind intubation through Laryngeal Mask Airway in a cannot intubate-difficult to ventilate patient with massive hematemesis Cataldo, Rita Zdravkovic, Ivana Petrovic, Zaklina Corso, Ruggero M. Pascarella, Giuseppe Sorbello, Massimiliano Saudi J Anaesth Case Report Massive hematemesis could be challenging situation requiring emergency airway control and urgent surgical treatment. We report a case of difficult airway management with blind intubation through Laryngeal Mask Airway in a 56-year-old patient with massive hematemesis. After failed endoscopic attempts to stop bleeding, worsening of hemodynamics called for emergency intubation and surgery. After failed intubation attempts and face-mask ventilation worsening, a classic LMA was used for rescue ventilation and decision was made to intubate through LMA. The airway exchange was aided by a nasogastric tube (NGT) through LMA, confirmed with capnography and surgery was started successfully and uneventfully. Unexpected difficult airway can be extremely challenging situation, especially in emergency settings with no possibility to delay surgery. In those cases, literature suggests different intubating techniques through LMA. Blind intubation through LMA aided by NGT showed to be a suitable option in resources-limited settings, where advanced supraglottic devices and/or optical devices are not available. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021 2021-04-01 /pmc/articles/PMC8191279/ /pubmed/34188641 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/sja.SJA_902_20 Text en Copyright: © 2021 Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Case Report
Cataldo, Rita
Zdravkovic, Ivana
Petrovic, Zaklina
Corso, Ruggero M.
Pascarella, Giuseppe
Sorbello, Massimiliano
Blind intubation through Laryngeal Mask Airway in a cannot intubate-difficult to ventilate patient with massive hematemesis
title Blind intubation through Laryngeal Mask Airway in a cannot intubate-difficult to ventilate patient with massive hematemesis
title_full Blind intubation through Laryngeal Mask Airway in a cannot intubate-difficult to ventilate patient with massive hematemesis
title_fullStr Blind intubation through Laryngeal Mask Airway in a cannot intubate-difficult to ventilate patient with massive hematemesis
title_full_unstemmed Blind intubation through Laryngeal Mask Airway in a cannot intubate-difficult to ventilate patient with massive hematemesis
title_short Blind intubation through Laryngeal Mask Airway in a cannot intubate-difficult to ventilate patient with massive hematemesis
title_sort blind intubation through laryngeal mask airway in a cannot intubate-difficult to ventilate patient with massive hematemesis
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8191279/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34188641
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/sja.SJA_902_20
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