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Safety evaluation of the food enzyme maltogenic α‐amylase from the genetically modified Bacillus subtilis strain ROM

The food enzyme maltogenic α‐amylase (glucan 1,4‐α‐maltohydrolase; EC 3.2.1.133) is produced with the genetically modified Bacillus subtilis strain ROM by DSM Food Specialities B.V. The genetic modifications do not give rise to safety concerns. The maltogenic α‐amylase is considered free from viable...

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Autores principales: Lambré, Claude, Barat Baviera, José Manuel, Bolognesi, Claudia, Cocconcelli, Pier Sandro, Crebelli, Riccardo, Gott, David Michael, Grob, Konrad, Lampi, Evgenia, Mengelers, Marcel, Mortensen, Alicja, Rivière, Gilles, Steffensen, Inger‐Lise, Tlustos, Christina, Van Loveren, Henk, Vernis, Laurence, Zorn, Holger, Glandorf, Boet, Herman, Lieve, Liu, Yi, Chesson, Andrew
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8193509/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34136005
http://dx.doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6634
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author Lambré, Claude
Barat Baviera, José Manuel
Bolognesi, Claudia
Cocconcelli, Pier Sandro
Crebelli, Riccardo
Gott, David Michael
Grob, Konrad
Lampi, Evgenia
Mengelers, Marcel
Mortensen, Alicja
Rivière, Gilles
Steffensen, Inger‐Lise
Tlustos, Christina
Van Loveren, Henk
Vernis, Laurence
Zorn, Holger
Glandorf, Boet
Herman, Lieve
Liu, Yi
Chesson, Andrew
author_facet Lambré, Claude
Barat Baviera, José Manuel
Bolognesi, Claudia
Cocconcelli, Pier Sandro
Crebelli, Riccardo
Gott, David Michael
Grob, Konrad
Lampi, Evgenia
Mengelers, Marcel
Mortensen, Alicja
Rivière, Gilles
Steffensen, Inger‐Lise
Tlustos, Christina
Van Loveren, Henk
Vernis, Laurence
Zorn, Holger
Glandorf, Boet
Herman, Lieve
Liu, Yi
Chesson, Andrew
collection PubMed
description The food enzyme maltogenic α‐amylase (glucan 1,4‐α‐maltohydrolase; EC 3.2.1.133) is produced with the genetically modified Bacillus subtilis strain ROM by DSM Food Specialities B.V. The genetic modifications do not give rise to safety concerns. The maltogenic α‐amylase is considered free from viable cells of the production organism and its recombinant DNA. The food enzyme is intended to be used in baking processes. Based on the maximum use levels recommended for the baking processes and individual data from the EFSA Comprehensive European Food Database, dietary exposure to the food enzyme–total organic solids (TOS) was estimated to be up to 0.065 mg TOS/kg body weight (bw) per day. As the production strain of B. subtilis ROM qualifies for the Qualified Presumption of Safety approach to safety assessment and no issue of concern arose from the production process, no toxicological data are required. Similarity of the amino acid sequence of the food enzyme to those of known allergens was searched and six matches were found. The Panel considered that under the intended conditions of use, the risk of allergic sensitisation and elicitation reactions by dietary exposure cannot be excluded, but the likelihood for this to occur is considered to be low. Based on the data provided, the Panel concluded that this food enzyme does not give rise to safety concerns under the intended conditions of use.
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spelling pubmed-81935092021-06-15 Safety evaluation of the food enzyme maltogenic α‐amylase from the genetically modified Bacillus subtilis strain ROM Lambré, Claude Barat Baviera, José Manuel Bolognesi, Claudia Cocconcelli, Pier Sandro Crebelli, Riccardo Gott, David Michael Grob, Konrad Lampi, Evgenia Mengelers, Marcel Mortensen, Alicja Rivière, Gilles Steffensen, Inger‐Lise Tlustos, Christina Van Loveren, Henk Vernis, Laurence Zorn, Holger Glandorf, Boet Herman, Lieve Liu, Yi Chesson, Andrew EFSA J Scientific Opinion The food enzyme maltogenic α‐amylase (glucan 1,4‐α‐maltohydrolase; EC 3.2.1.133) is produced with the genetically modified Bacillus subtilis strain ROM by DSM Food Specialities B.V. The genetic modifications do not give rise to safety concerns. The maltogenic α‐amylase is considered free from viable cells of the production organism and its recombinant DNA. The food enzyme is intended to be used in baking processes. Based on the maximum use levels recommended for the baking processes and individual data from the EFSA Comprehensive European Food Database, dietary exposure to the food enzyme–total organic solids (TOS) was estimated to be up to 0.065 mg TOS/kg body weight (bw) per day. As the production strain of B. subtilis ROM qualifies for the Qualified Presumption of Safety approach to safety assessment and no issue of concern arose from the production process, no toxicological data are required. Similarity of the amino acid sequence of the food enzyme to those of known allergens was searched and six matches were found. The Panel considered that under the intended conditions of use, the risk of allergic sensitisation and elicitation reactions by dietary exposure cannot be excluded, but the likelihood for this to occur is considered to be low. Based on the data provided, the Panel concluded that this food enzyme does not give rise to safety concerns under the intended conditions of use. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-06-11 /pmc/articles/PMC8193509/ /pubmed/34136005 http://dx.doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6634 Text en © 2021 European Food Safety Authority. EFSA Journal published by John Wiley and Sons Ltd on behalf of European Food Safety Authority. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Scientific Opinion
Lambré, Claude
Barat Baviera, José Manuel
Bolognesi, Claudia
Cocconcelli, Pier Sandro
Crebelli, Riccardo
Gott, David Michael
Grob, Konrad
Lampi, Evgenia
Mengelers, Marcel
Mortensen, Alicja
Rivière, Gilles
Steffensen, Inger‐Lise
Tlustos, Christina
Van Loveren, Henk
Vernis, Laurence
Zorn, Holger
Glandorf, Boet
Herman, Lieve
Liu, Yi
Chesson, Andrew
Safety evaluation of the food enzyme maltogenic α‐amylase from the genetically modified Bacillus subtilis strain ROM
title Safety evaluation of the food enzyme maltogenic α‐amylase from the genetically modified Bacillus subtilis strain ROM
title_full Safety evaluation of the food enzyme maltogenic α‐amylase from the genetically modified Bacillus subtilis strain ROM
title_fullStr Safety evaluation of the food enzyme maltogenic α‐amylase from the genetically modified Bacillus subtilis strain ROM
title_full_unstemmed Safety evaluation of the food enzyme maltogenic α‐amylase from the genetically modified Bacillus subtilis strain ROM
title_short Safety evaluation of the food enzyme maltogenic α‐amylase from the genetically modified Bacillus subtilis strain ROM
title_sort safety evaluation of the food enzyme maltogenic α‐amylase from the genetically modified bacillus subtilis strain rom
topic Scientific Opinion
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8193509/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34136005
http://dx.doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6634
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