Cargando…
Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of an essential oil from the fruits of Litsea cubeba (Lour.) Pers. (litsea berry oil) for use in all animal species (FEFANA asbl)
Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of an essential oil from the fruits of Litsea cubeba (Lour.) Pers. (litsea berry oil), when used...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8193530/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34135999 http://dx.doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6623 |
_version_ | 1783706246737559552 |
---|---|
author | Bampidis, Vasileios Azimonti, Giovanna Bastos, Maria de Lourdes Christensen, Henrik Fašmon Durjava, Mojca Kouba, Maryline López‐Alonso, Marta López Puente, Secundino Marcon, Francesca Mayo, Baltasar Pechová, Alena Petkova, Mariana Ramos, Fernando Sanz, Yolanda Villa, Roberto Edoardo Woutersen, Ruud Brantom, Paul Chesson, Andrew Westendorf, Johannes Manini, Paola Pizzo, Fabiola Dusemund, Birgit |
author_facet | Bampidis, Vasileios Azimonti, Giovanna Bastos, Maria de Lourdes Christensen, Henrik Fašmon Durjava, Mojca Kouba, Maryline López‐Alonso, Marta López Puente, Secundino Marcon, Francesca Mayo, Baltasar Pechová, Alena Petkova, Mariana Ramos, Fernando Sanz, Yolanda Villa, Roberto Edoardo Woutersen, Ruud Brantom, Paul Chesson, Andrew Westendorf, Johannes Manini, Paola Pizzo, Fabiola Dusemund, Birgit |
collection | PubMed |
description | Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of an essential oil from the fruits of Litsea cubeba (Lour.) Pers. (litsea berry oil), when used as a sensory additive (flavouring) in feed and water for drinking for all animal species. The FEEDAP Panel concluded that litsea berry oil is safe up to the maximum proposed use level of 125 mg/kg complete feed for ornamental fish. For the other species, the calculated safe concentration in complete feed are 11 mg/kg for chicken for fattening, 16 mg/kg for laying hen, 14 mg/kg for turkey for fattening, 19 mg/kg for piglet, 23 mg/kg for pig for fattening, 28 mg/kg for lactating sow, 48 mg/kg for veal calf (milk replacer), 43 mg/kg for cattle for fattening, sheep, goat and horse, 28 mg/kg for dairy cow, 17 mg/kg for rabbit, 47 mg/kg for salmon, 50 mg/kg for dog and 8.5 mg/kg for cat. The FEEDAP Panel also concluded that the use of litsea berry oil at the maximum proposed use level in water for drinking of 1 mg/kg is safe for all animal species. Simultaneous use in feed and water for drinking may lead to the maximum safe dose being exceeded. No concerns for consumer safety were identified following the use of the additive up to the highest safe use level in feed for the target animals. The essential oil under assessment should be considered as irritant to skin and eyes, and as a skin and respiratory sensitiser. The use of the additive in animal feed under the proposed conditions was not expected to pose a risk for the environment. Litsea berry oil is recognised to flavour food. Since its function in feed would be essentially the same as that in food, no further demonstration of efficacy was considered necessary. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8193530 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-81935302021-06-15 Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of an essential oil from the fruits of Litsea cubeba (Lour.) Pers. (litsea berry oil) for use in all animal species (FEFANA asbl) Bampidis, Vasileios Azimonti, Giovanna Bastos, Maria de Lourdes Christensen, Henrik Fašmon Durjava, Mojca Kouba, Maryline López‐Alonso, Marta López Puente, Secundino Marcon, Francesca Mayo, Baltasar Pechová, Alena Petkova, Mariana Ramos, Fernando Sanz, Yolanda Villa, Roberto Edoardo Woutersen, Ruud Brantom, Paul Chesson, Andrew Westendorf, Johannes Manini, Paola Pizzo, Fabiola Dusemund, Birgit EFSA J Scientific Opinion Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of an essential oil from the fruits of Litsea cubeba (Lour.) Pers. (litsea berry oil), when used as a sensory additive (flavouring) in feed and water for drinking for all animal species. The FEEDAP Panel concluded that litsea berry oil is safe up to the maximum proposed use level of 125 mg/kg complete feed for ornamental fish. For the other species, the calculated safe concentration in complete feed are 11 mg/kg for chicken for fattening, 16 mg/kg for laying hen, 14 mg/kg for turkey for fattening, 19 mg/kg for piglet, 23 mg/kg for pig for fattening, 28 mg/kg for lactating sow, 48 mg/kg for veal calf (milk replacer), 43 mg/kg for cattle for fattening, sheep, goat and horse, 28 mg/kg for dairy cow, 17 mg/kg for rabbit, 47 mg/kg for salmon, 50 mg/kg for dog and 8.5 mg/kg for cat. The FEEDAP Panel also concluded that the use of litsea berry oil at the maximum proposed use level in water for drinking of 1 mg/kg is safe for all animal species. Simultaneous use in feed and water for drinking may lead to the maximum safe dose being exceeded. No concerns for consumer safety were identified following the use of the additive up to the highest safe use level in feed for the target animals. The essential oil under assessment should be considered as irritant to skin and eyes, and as a skin and respiratory sensitiser. The use of the additive in animal feed under the proposed conditions was not expected to pose a risk for the environment. Litsea berry oil is recognised to flavour food. Since its function in feed would be essentially the same as that in food, no further demonstration of efficacy was considered necessary. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-06-11 /pmc/articles/PMC8193530/ /pubmed/34135999 http://dx.doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6623 Text en © 2021 European Food Safety Authority. EFSA Journal published by John Wiley and Sons Ltd on behalf of European Food Safety Authority. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Scientific Opinion Bampidis, Vasileios Azimonti, Giovanna Bastos, Maria de Lourdes Christensen, Henrik Fašmon Durjava, Mojca Kouba, Maryline López‐Alonso, Marta López Puente, Secundino Marcon, Francesca Mayo, Baltasar Pechová, Alena Petkova, Mariana Ramos, Fernando Sanz, Yolanda Villa, Roberto Edoardo Woutersen, Ruud Brantom, Paul Chesson, Andrew Westendorf, Johannes Manini, Paola Pizzo, Fabiola Dusemund, Birgit Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of an essential oil from the fruits of Litsea cubeba (Lour.) Pers. (litsea berry oil) for use in all animal species (FEFANA asbl) |
title | Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of an essential oil from the fruits of Litsea cubeba (Lour.) Pers. (litsea berry oil) for use in all animal species (FEFANA asbl) |
title_full | Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of an essential oil from the fruits of Litsea cubeba (Lour.) Pers. (litsea berry oil) for use in all animal species (FEFANA asbl) |
title_fullStr | Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of an essential oil from the fruits of Litsea cubeba (Lour.) Pers. (litsea berry oil) for use in all animal species (FEFANA asbl) |
title_full_unstemmed | Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of an essential oil from the fruits of Litsea cubeba (Lour.) Pers. (litsea berry oil) for use in all animal species (FEFANA asbl) |
title_short | Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of an essential oil from the fruits of Litsea cubeba (Lour.) Pers. (litsea berry oil) for use in all animal species (FEFANA asbl) |
title_sort | safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of an essential oil from the fruits of litsea cubeba (lour.) pers. (litsea berry oil) for use in all animal species (fefana asbl) |
topic | Scientific Opinion |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8193530/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34135999 http://dx.doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6623 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT safetyandefficacyofafeedadditiveconsistingofanessentialoilfromthefruitsoflitseacubebalourperslitseaberryoilforuseinallanimalspeciesfefanaasbl AT bampidisvasileios safetyandefficacyofafeedadditiveconsistingofanessentialoilfromthefruitsoflitseacubebalourperslitseaberryoilforuseinallanimalspeciesfefanaasbl AT azimontigiovanna safetyandefficacyofafeedadditiveconsistingofanessentialoilfromthefruitsoflitseacubebalourperslitseaberryoilforuseinallanimalspeciesfefanaasbl AT bastosmariadelourdes safetyandefficacyofafeedadditiveconsistingofanessentialoilfromthefruitsoflitseacubebalourperslitseaberryoilforuseinallanimalspeciesfefanaasbl AT christensenhenrik safetyandefficacyofafeedadditiveconsistingofanessentialoilfromthefruitsoflitseacubebalourperslitseaberryoilforuseinallanimalspeciesfefanaasbl AT fasmondurjavamojca safetyandefficacyofafeedadditiveconsistingofanessentialoilfromthefruitsoflitseacubebalourperslitseaberryoilforuseinallanimalspeciesfefanaasbl AT koubamaryline safetyandefficacyofafeedadditiveconsistingofanessentialoilfromthefruitsoflitseacubebalourperslitseaberryoilforuseinallanimalspeciesfefanaasbl AT lopezalonsomarta safetyandefficacyofafeedadditiveconsistingofanessentialoilfromthefruitsoflitseacubebalourperslitseaberryoilforuseinallanimalspeciesfefanaasbl AT lopezpuentesecundino safetyandefficacyofafeedadditiveconsistingofanessentialoilfromthefruitsoflitseacubebalourperslitseaberryoilforuseinallanimalspeciesfefanaasbl AT marconfrancesca safetyandefficacyofafeedadditiveconsistingofanessentialoilfromthefruitsoflitseacubebalourperslitseaberryoilforuseinallanimalspeciesfefanaasbl AT mayobaltasar safetyandefficacyofafeedadditiveconsistingofanessentialoilfromthefruitsoflitseacubebalourperslitseaberryoilforuseinallanimalspeciesfefanaasbl AT pechovaalena safetyandefficacyofafeedadditiveconsistingofanessentialoilfromthefruitsoflitseacubebalourperslitseaberryoilforuseinallanimalspeciesfefanaasbl AT petkovamariana safetyandefficacyofafeedadditiveconsistingofanessentialoilfromthefruitsoflitseacubebalourperslitseaberryoilforuseinallanimalspeciesfefanaasbl AT ramosfernando safetyandefficacyofafeedadditiveconsistingofanessentialoilfromthefruitsoflitseacubebalourperslitseaberryoilforuseinallanimalspeciesfefanaasbl AT sanzyolanda safetyandefficacyofafeedadditiveconsistingofanessentialoilfromthefruitsoflitseacubebalourperslitseaberryoilforuseinallanimalspeciesfefanaasbl AT villarobertoedoardo safetyandefficacyofafeedadditiveconsistingofanessentialoilfromthefruitsoflitseacubebalourperslitseaberryoilforuseinallanimalspeciesfefanaasbl AT woutersenruud safetyandefficacyofafeedadditiveconsistingofanessentialoilfromthefruitsoflitseacubebalourperslitseaberryoilforuseinallanimalspeciesfefanaasbl AT brantompaul safetyandefficacyofafeedadditiveconsistingofanessentialoilfromthefruitsoflitseacubebalourperslitseaberryoilforuseinallanimalspeciesfefanaasbl AT chessonandrew safetyandefficacyofafeedadditiveconsistingofanessentialoilfromthefruitsoflitseacubebalourperslitseaberryoilforuseinallanimalspeciesfefanaasbl AT westendorfjohannes safetyandefficacyofafeedadditiveconsistingofanessentialoilfromthefruitsoflitseacubebalourperslitseaberryoilforuseinallanimalspeciesfefanaasbl AT maninipaola safetyandefficacyofafeedadditiveconsistingofanessentialoilfromthefruitsoflitseacubebalourperslitseaberryoilforuseinallanimalspeciesfefanaasbl AT pizzofabiola safetyandefficacyofafeedadditiveconsistingofanessentialoilfromthefruitsoflitseacubebalourperslitseaberryoilforuseinallanimalspeciesfefanaasbl AT dusemundbirgit safetyandefficacyofafeedadditiveconsistingofanessentialoilfromthefruitsoflitseacubebalourperslitseaberryoilforuseinallanimalspeciesfefanaasbl |