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Folliculocystic and Collagen Hamartoma: A Subset of Fibrous Cephalic Plaque

Tuberous sclerosis complex is known to cause a variety of cutaneous hamartomas, most commonly hypomelanotic macules, angiofibromas, shagreen patches, and fibrous cephalic plaques. In recent years, a new cutaneous hamartoma that bears physical and histological resemblance to fibrous cephalic plaque h...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Savell, Anita S, Norton, Kyle, Heaphy, Michael R
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8195546/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34131532
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.14987
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author Savell, Anita S
Norton, Kyle
Heaphy, Michael R
author_facet Savell, Anita S
Norton, Kyle
Heaphy, Michael R
author_sort Savell, Anita S
collection PubMed
description Tuberous sclerosis complex is known to cause a variety of cutaneous hamartomas, most commonly hypomelanotic macules, angiofibromas, shagreen patches, and fibrous cephalic plaques. In recent years, a new cutaneous hamartoma that bears physical and histological resemblance to fibrous cephalic plaque has been proposed called folliculocystic and collagen hamartoma. The primary difference between the two diagnoses is the histologic presence of infundibular cysts in the latter. However, some authors have called into question if the two diagnoses are truly distinct. In this case report, we present a patient with tuberous sclerosis complex and fibrous cephalic plaque with infundibular cysts and propose that the presence of cysts should be incorporated into the possible histologic features of fibrous cephalic plaque.
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spelling pubmed-81955462021-06-14 Folliculocystic and Collagen Hamartoma: A Subset of Fibrous Cephalic Plaque Savell, Anita S Norton, Kyle Heaphy, Michael R Cureus Dermatology Tuberous sclerosis complex is known to cause a variety of cutaneous hamartomas, most commonly hypomelanotic macules, angiofibromas, shagreen patches, and fibrous cephalic plaques. In recent years, a new cutaneous hamartoma that bears physical and histological resemblance to fibrous cephalic plaque has been proposed called folliculocystic and collagen hamartoma. The primary difference between the two diagnoses is the histologic presence of infundibular cysts in the latter. However, some authors have called into question if the two diagnoses are truly distinct. In this case report, we present a patient with tuberous sclerosis complex and fibrous cephalic plaque with infundibular cysts and propose that the presence of cysts should be incorporated into the possible histologic features of fibrous cephalic plaque. Cureus 2021-05-12 /pmc/articles/PMC8195546/ /pubmed/34131532 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.14987 Text en Copyright © 2021, Savell et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Dermatology
Savell, Anita S
Norton, Kyle
Heaphy, Michael R
Folliculocystic and Collagen Hamartoma: A Subset of Fibrous Cephalic Plaque
title Folliculocystic and Collagen Hamartoma: A Subset of Fibrous Cephalic Plaque
title_full Folliculocystic and Collagen Hamartoma: A Subset of Fibrous Cephalic Plaque
title_fullStr Folliculocystic and Collagen Hamartoma: A Subset of Fibrous Cephalic Plaque
title_full_unstemmed Folliculocystic and Collagen Hamartoma: A Subset of Fibrous Cephalic Plaque
title_short Folliculocystic and Collagen Hamartoma: A Subset of Fibrous Cephalic Plaque
title_sort folliculocystic and collagen hamartoma: a subset of fibrous cephalic plaque
topic Dermatology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8195546/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34131532
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.14987
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