Cargando…
Association of Oxidative Balance Score with the Metabolic Syndrome in a Sample of Iranian Adults
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to assess the association of the oxidative balance score (OBS) with metabolic syndrome (MetS) in adults. DESIGN: A population-based cross-sectional study Setting. Health centers from five districts in Tehran, Iran. METHODS: We recruited 847 participants with an age range of 18-65...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8195648/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34188754 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5593919 |
_version_ | 1783706534863175680 |
---|---|
author | Noruzi, Zahra Jayedi, Ahmad Farazi, Mena Asgari, Elaheh Dehghani Firouzabadi, Fatemeh Akbarzadeh, Zahra Djafarian, Kurosh Shab-Bidar, Sakineh |
author_facet | Noruzi, Zahra Jayedi, Ahmad Farazi, Mena Asgari, Elaheh Dehghani Firouzabadi, Fatemeh Akbarzadeh, Zahra Djafarian, Kurosh Shab-Bidar, Sakineh |
author_sort | Noruzi, Zahra |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: We aimed to assess the association of the oxidative balance score (OBS) with metabolic syndrome (MetS) in adults. DESIGN: A population-based cross-sectional study Setting. Health centers from five districts in Tehran, Iran. METHODS: We recruited 847 participants with an age range of 18-65 years. Dietary intake was assessed by a semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire with 168 items. The OBS was calculated by using the following 13 dietary and nondietary anti- and prooxidant components: dietary antioxidants (selenium, fiber, β-carotene, vitamin D, vitamin C, vitamin E, and folate), dietary prooxidants (iron and saturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids), and nondietary anti- (physical activity) and prooxidants (smoking and obesity). The odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) of the MetS and its components across tertiles of the OBS were calculated by logistic regression analysis, controlling for age, sex, energy intake, occupation, and educational level. RESULTS: The range of OBS was between 16 and 39. Being in the top versus the bottom tertile of the OBS was not associated with the MetS (OR = 0.71, 95% CI 0.48-1.03; P = 0.07), after controlling for potential confounders. Higher OBS score was associated with a lower likelihood of abdominal obesity (OR: 0.55, 95% CI: 0.38-0.81; P = 0.003) and increased diastolic blood pressure (OR: 0.64, 95% CI: 0.41-0.99; P = 0.04). Higher OBS was not associated with other components of the MetS. CONCLUSION: Overall, the present study showed that there was no significant relationship between OBS and MetS in Tehranian adults. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8195648 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Hindawi |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-81956482021-06-28 Association of Oxidative Balance Score with the Metabolic Syndrome in a Sample of Iranian Adults Noruzi, Zahra Jayedi, Ahmad Farazi, Mena Asgari, Elaheh Dehghani Firouzabadi, Fatemeh Akbarzadeh, Zahra Djafarian, Kurosh Shab-Bidar, Sakineh Oxid Med Cell Longev Research Article OBJECTIVE: We aimed to assess the association of the oxidative balance score (OBS) with metabolic syndrome (MetS) in adults. DESIGN: A population-based cross-sectional study Setting. Health centers from five districts in Tehran, Iran. METHODS: We recruited 847 participants with an age range of 18-65 years. Dietary intake was assessed by a semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire with 168 items. The OBS was calculated by using the following 13 dietary and nondietary anti- and prooxidant components: dietary antioxidants (selenium, fiber, β-carotene, vitamin D, vitamin C, vitamin E, and folate), dietary prooxidants (iron and saturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids), and nondietary anti- (physical activity) and prooxidants (smoking and obesity). The odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) of the MetS and its components across tertiles of the OBS were calculated by logistic regression analysis, controlling for age, sex, energy intake, occupation, and educational level. RESULTS: The range of OBS was between 16 and 39. Being in the top versus the bottom tertile of the OBS was not associated with the MetS (OR = 0.71, 95% CI 0.48-1.03; P = 0.07), after controlling for potential confounders. Higher OBS score was associated with a lower likelihood of abdominal obesity (OR: 0.55, 95% CI: 0.38-0.81; P = 0.003) and increased diastolic blood pressure (OR: 0.64, 95% CI: 0.41-0.99; P = 0.04). Higher OBS was not associated with other components of the MetS. CONCLUSION: Overall, the present study showed that there was no significant relationship between OBS and MetS in Tehranian adults. Hindawi 2021-05-26 /pmc/articles/PMC8195648/ /pubmed/34188754 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5593919 Text en Copyright © 2021 Zahra Noruzi et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Noruzi, Zahra Jayedi, Ahmad Farazi, Mena Asgari, Elaheh Dehghani Firouzabadi, Fatemeh Akbarzadeh, Zahra Djafarian, Kurosh Shab-Bidar, Sakineh Association of Oxidative Balance Score with the Metabolic Syndrome in a Sample of Iranian Adults |
title | Association of Oxidative Balance Score with the Metabolic Syndrome in a Sample of Iranian Adults |
title_full | Association of Oxidative Balance Score with the Metabolic Syndrome in a Sample of Iranian Adults |
title_fullStr | Association of Oxidative Balance Score with the Metabolic Syndrome in a Sample of Iranian Adults |
title_full_unstemmed | Association of Oxidative Balance Score with the Metabolic Syndrome in a Sample of Iranian Adults |
title_short | Association of Oxidative Balance Score with the Metabolic Syndrome in a Sample of Iranian Adults |
title_sort | association of oxidative balance score with the metabolic syndrome in a sample of iranian adults |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8195648/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34188754 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5593919 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT noruzizahra associationofoxidativebalancescorewiththemetabolicsyndromeinasampleofiranianadults AT jayediahmad associationofoxidativebalancescorewiththemetabolicsyndromeinasampleofiranianadults AT farazimena associationofoxidativebalancescorewiththemetabolicsyndromeinasampleofiranianadults AT asgarielaheh associationofoxidativebalancescorewiththemetabolicsyndromeinasampleofiranianadults AT dehghanifirouzabadifatemeh associationofoxidativebalancescorewiththemetabolicsyndromeinasampleofiranianadults AT akbarzadehzahra associationofoxidativebalancescorewiththemetabolicsyndromeinasampleofiranianadults AT djafariankurosh associationofoxidativebalancescorewiththemetabolicsyndromeinasampleofiranianadults AT shabbidarsakineh associationofoxidativebalancescorewiththemetabolicsyndromeinasampleofiranianadults |