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Evolution of COVID-19 Pregnancies Treated With Nitazoxanide in a Third-Level Hospital

Background Nitazoxanide shows adequate in vitro activity against coronavirus. The aim of this study was to describe the behavior of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in pregnant women treated with nitazoxanide. Methodology This cross-sectional study included the files of COVID-19 positive pregnant...

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Autores principales: Enríquez López, Krista Yazareth, Meneses Calderón, José, de la Cruz Ávila, Lilia, López Esquivel, Miguel Ángel, Meneses Figueroa, Jazmín, Vargas Contreras, María José, Anaya Herrera, José, Sotelo Martínez, Ofelia Roxana, Mendoza López, José Antonio, Mendieta Zerón, Hugo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8196550/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34131543
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.15002
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author Enríquez López, Krista Yazareth
Meneses Calderón, José
de la Cruz Ávila, Lilia
López Esquivel, Miguel Ángel
Meneses Figueroa, Jazmín
Vargas Contreras, María José
Anaya Herrera, José
Sotelo Martínez, Ofelia Roxana
Mendoza López, José Antonio
Mendieta Zerón, Hugo
author_facet Enríquez López, Krista Yazareth
Meneses Calderón, José
de la Cruz Ávila, Lilia
López Esquivel, Miguel Ángel
Meneses Figueroa, Jazmín
Vargas Contreras, María José
Anaya Herrera, José
Sotelo Martínez, Ofelia Roxana
Mendoza López, José Antonio
Mendieta Zerón, Hugo
author_sort Enríquez López, Krista Yazareth
collection PubMed
description Background Nitazoxanide shows adequate in vitro activity against coronavirus. The aim of this study was to describe the behavior of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in pregnant women treated with nitazoxanide. Methodology This cross-sectional study included the files of COVID-19 positive pregnant women treated with nitazoxanide 500 mg every 6 hours, levofloxacin every 12 hours, and clarithromycin 500 mg every 12 hours. Results The data of 51 women (mean age: 27.4 ± 7.2 years) were analyzed. Eleven (21.56%) patients had to receive medical attention in the intensive care unit. There were 22 (43.13%) preterm deliveries, 21 by cesarean and one by vaginal delivery. The medical attention of this population was as follows: 31 cesareans, five vaginal deliveries, nine still pregnant, two requiring manual vacuum aspiration, two ectopic pregnancies, one requiring curettage, and one requiring hysterotomy. There were seven (13.72%) cases of preeclampsia, and there were two (3.92%) deaths. Conclusion Nitazoxanide prescription could be an option against COVID-19 in pregnancy due to its safety profile.
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spelling pubmed-81965502021-06-14 Evolution of COVID-19 Pregnancies Treated With Nitazoxanide in a Third-Level Hospital Enríquez López, Krista Yazareth Meneses Calderón, José de la Cruz Ávila, Lilia López Esquivel, Miguel Ángel Meneses Figueroa, Jazmín Vargas Contreras, María José Anaya Herrera, José Sotelo Martínez, Ofelia Roxana Mendoza López, José Antonio Mendieta Zerón, Hugo Cureus Obstetrics/Gynecology Background Nitazoxanide shows adequate in vitro activity against coronavirus. The aim of this study was to describe the behavior of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in pregnant women treated with nitazoxanide. Methodology This cross-sectional study included the files of COVID-19 positive pregnant women treated with nitazoxanide 500 mg every 6 hours, levofloxacin every 12 hours, and clarithromycin 500 mg every 12 hours. Results The data of 51 women (mean age: 27.4 ± 7.2 years) were analyzed. Eleven (21.56%) patients had to receive medical attention in the intensive care unit. There were 22 (43.13%) preterm deliveries, 21 by cesarean and one by vaginal delivery. The medical attention of this population was as follows: 31 cesareans, five vaginal deliveries, nine still pregnant, two requiring manual vacuum aspiration, two ectopic pregnancies, one requiring curettage, and one requiring hysterotomy. There were seven (13.72%) cases of preeclampsia, and there were two (3.92%) deaths. Conclusion Nitazoxanide prescription could be an option against COVID-19 in pregnancy due to its safety profile. Cureus 2021-05-13 /pmc/articles/PMC8196550/ /pubmed/34131543 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.15002 Text en Copyright © 2021, Enríquez López et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Obstetrics/Gynecology
Enríquez López, Krista Yazareth
Meneses Calderón, José
de la Cruz Ávila, Lilia
López Esquivel, Miguel Ángel
Meneses Figueroa, Jazmín
Vargas Contreras, María José
Anaya Herrera, José
Sotelo Martínez, Ofelia Roxana
Mendoza López, José Antonio
Mendieta Zerón, Hugo
Evolution of COVID-19 Pregnancies Treated With Nitazoxanide in a Third-Level Hospital
title Evolution of COVID-19 Pregnancies Treated With Nitazoxanide in a Third-Level Hospital
title_full Evolution of COVID-19 Pregnancies Treated With Nitazoxanide in a Third-Level Hospital
title_fullStr Evolution of COVID-19 Pregnancies Treated With Nitazoxanide in a Third-Level Hospital
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of COVID-19 Pregnancies Treated With Nitazoxanide in a Third-Level Hospital
title_short Evolution of COVID-19 Pregnancies Treated With Nitazoxanide in a Third-Level Hospital
title_sort evolution of covid-19 pregnancies treated with nitazoxanide in a third-level hospital
topic Obstetrics/Gynecology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8196550/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34131543
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.15002
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