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Sleep Quality in Chilean Professional Soccer Players

Recent research has shown that good sleep quality has a positive effect on physical performance. However, sleep quality in Chilean professional soccer players is unknown. The purpose of this study was to determine sleep quality in Chilean professional soccer players. It was a cross-sectional, explan...

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Autores principales: Jorquera-Aguilera, Carlos, Barahona-Fuentes, Guillermo, Pérez Peña, María José, Yeomans Cabrera, María Mercedes, Huerta Ojeda, Álvaro
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8198782/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34072595
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18115866
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author Jorquera-Aguilera, Carlos
Barahona-Fuentes, Guillermo
Pérez Peña, María José
Yeomans Cabrera, María Mercedes
Huerta Ojeda, Álvaro
author_facet Jorquera-Aguilera, Carlos
Barahona-Fuentes, Guillermo
Pérez Peña, María José
Yeomans Cabrera, María Mercedes
Huerta Ojeda, Álvaro
author_sort Jorquera-Aguilera, Carlos
collection PubMed
description Recent research has shown that good sleep quality has a positive effect on physical performance. However, sleep quality in Chilean professional soccer players is unknown. The purpose of this study was to determine sleep quality in Chilean professional soccer players. It was a cross-sectional, explanatory study with observable variables. The sample consisted of 94 Chilean male soccer players belonging to four professional clubs. The main variable was the Sleep Quality Index, evaluated through the Pittsburgh questionnaire (Spanish version). After estimating sleep quality individually, the four professional soccer clubs’ comparison was performed through a one-factor ANOVA. The Pearson test was used to relate the questionnaire variables; the significance level was p < 0.05. In the global analysis of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, a value of 4.75 ± 2.29 on a scale of 0–21 was observed, with no significant differences between the clubs evaluated (p > 0.05). Based on the results obtained, Chilean male professional soccer players present good sleep quality. However, the high values of “sleep latency” and “sleep disturbances” are indicators that should be worked on by the multidisciplinary team of each professional club. They should develop strategies to improve sleep hygiene, encourage good sleep, and fall asleep efficiently.
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spelling pubmed-81987822021-06-14 Sleep Quality in Chilean Professional Soccer Players Jorquera-Aguilera, Carlos Barahona-Fuentes, Guillermo Pérez Peña, María José Yeomans Cabrera, María Mercedes Huerta Ojeda, Álvaro Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Recent research has shown that good sleep quality has a positive effect on physical performance. However, sleep quality in Chilean professional soccer players is unknown. The purpose of this study was to determine sleep quality in Chilean professional soccer players. It was a cross-sectional, explanatory study with observable variables. The sample consisted of 94 Chilean male soccer players belonging to four professional clubs. The main variable was the Sleep Quality Index, evaluated through the Pittsburgh questionnaire (Spanish version). After estimating sleep quality individually, the four professional soccer clubs’ comparison was performed through a one-factor ANOVA. The Pearson test was used to relate the questionnaire variables; the significance level was p < 0.05. In the global analysis of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, a value of 4.75 ± 2.29 on a scale of 0–21 was observed, with no significant differences between the clubs evaluated (p > 0.05). Based on the results obtained, Chilean male professional soccer players present good sleep quality. However, the high values of “sleep latency” and “sleep disturbances” are indicators that should be worked on by the multidisciplinary team of each professional club. They should develop strategies to improve sleep hygiene, encourage good sleep, and fall asleep efficiently. MDPI 2021-05-29 /pmc/articles/PMC8198782/ /pubmed/34072595 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18115866 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Jorquera-Aguilera, Carlos
Barahona-Fuentes, Guillermo
Pérez Peña, María José
Yeomans Cabrera, María Mercedes
Huerta Ojeda, Álvaro
Sleep Quality in Chilean Professional Soccer Players
title Sleep Quality in Chilean Professional Soccer Players
title_full Sleep Quality in Chilean Professional Soccer Players
title_fullStr Sleep Quality in Chilean Professional Soccer Players
title_full_unstemmed Sleep Quality in Chilean Professional Soccer Players
title_short Sleep Quality in Chilean Professional Soccer Players
title_sort sleep quality in chilean professional soccer players
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8198782/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34072595
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18115866
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