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Consequences of Early Separation of Maternal-Newborn Dyad in Neonates Born to SARS-CoV-2 Positive Mothers: An Observational Study

As the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection continues its spread all over the world, data on perinatal management of the maternal-infant dyad are urgent. We performed an observational study to describe the effects of the early separation of the maternal-infant dyad,...

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Autores principales: Conti, Maria Giulia, Natale, Fabio, Stolfi, Ilaria, Pedicino, Roberto, Boscarino, Giovanni, Ajassa, Camilla, Cardilli, Viviana, Ciambra, Giovanni Luca, Guadalupi, Laura, Favata, Paola, Repole, Paola, De Luca, Francesca, Zacco, Giulia, Brunelli, Roberto, Terrin, Gianluca
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8199070/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34072815
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18115899
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author Conti, Maria Giulia
Natale, Fabio
Stolfi, Ilaria
Pedicino, Roberto
Boscarino, Giovanni
Ajassa, Camilla
Cardilli, Viviana
Ciambra, Giovanni Luca
Guadalupi, Laura
Favata, Paola
Repole, Paola
De Luca, Francesca
Zacco, Giulia
Brunelli, Roberto
Terrin, Gianluca
author_facet Conti, Maria Giulia
Natale, Fabio
Stolfi, Ilaria
Pedicino, Roberto
Boscarino, Giovanni
Ajassa, Camilla
Cardilli, Viviana
Ciambra, Giovanni Luca
Guadalupi, Laura
Favata, Paola
Repole, Paola
De Luca, Francesca
Zacco, Giulia
Brunelli, Roberto
Terrin, Gianluca
author_sort Conti, Maria Giulia
collection PubMed
description As the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection continues its spread all over the world, data on perinatal management of the maternal-infant dyad are urgent. We performed an observational study to describe the effects of the early separation of the maternal-infant dyad, in case of maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection. We reported the medical records for 37 neonates born to 37 SARS-CoV-2 positive mothers in a setting of separation of the dyad after birth. Data on neonatal infection, clinical condition, and breastfeeding rate were recorded until the first month of life. No maternal deaths were recorded; 37.8% of women had at least one pregnancy-related complication. We reported a high adherence to recommended safety measures after discharged with 84.8% of the mothers using at least one personal protective device and 51.5% using all the protective devices. We reported one case of vertical transmission and no cases of horizontal transmission. However, the separation of the dyad had a negative impact on breastfeeding because only 23.5% of the newborns received exclusively human milk during the first month of life. Despite early separation of the dyad protecting the newborns from possible horizontal transmission of SARS-CoV-2, it negatively affects breastfeeding during the first months of life.
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spelling pubmed-81990702021-06-14 Consequences of Early Separation of Maternal-Newborn Dyad in Neonates Born to SARS-CoV-2 Positive Mothers: An Observational Study Conti, Maria Giulia Natale, Fabio Stolfi, Ilaria Pedicino, Roberto Boscarino, Giovanni Ajassa, Camilla Cardilli, Viviana Ciambra, Giovanni Luca Guadalupi, Laura Favata, Paola Repole, Paola De Luca, Francesca Zacco, Giulia Brunelli, Roberto Terrin, Gianluca Int J Environ Res Public Health Article As the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection continues its spread all over the world, data on perinatal management of the maternal-infant dyad are urgent. We performed an observational study to describe the effects of the early separation of the maternal-infant dyad, in case of maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection. We reported the medical records for 37 neonates born to 37 SARS-CoV-2 positive mothers in a setting of separation of the dyad after birth. Data on neonatal infection, clinical condition, and breastfeeding rate were recorded until the first month of life. No maternal deaths were recorded; 37.8% of women had at least one pregnancy-related complication. We reported a high adherence to recommended safety measures after discharged with 84.8% of the mothers using at least one personal protective device and 51.5% using all the protective devices. We reported one case of vertical transmission and no cases of horizontal transmission. However, the separation of the dyad had a negative impact on breastfeeding because only 23.5% of the newborns received exclusively human milk during the first month of life. Despite early separation of the dyad protecting the newborns from possible horizontal transmission of SARS-CoV-2, it negatively affects breastfeeding during the first months of life. MDPI 2021-05-31 /pmc/articles/PMC8199070/ /pubmed/34072815 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18115899 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Conti, Maria Giulia
Natale, Fabio
Stolfi, Ilaria
Pedicino, Roberto
Boscarino, Giovanni
Ajassa, Camilla
Cardilli, Viviana
Ciambra, Giovanni Luca
Guadalupi, Laura
Favata, Paola
Repole, Paola
De Luca, Francesca
Zacco, Giulia
Brunelli, Roberto
Terrin, Gianluca
Consequences of Early Separation of Maternal-Newborn Dyad in Neonates Born to SARS-CoV-2 Positive Mothers: An Observational Study
title Consequences of Early Separation of Maternal-Newborn Dyad in Neonates Born to SARS-CoV-2 Positive Mothers: An Observational Study
title_full Consequences of Early Separation of Maternal-Newborn Dyad in Neonates Born to SARS-CoV-2 Positive Mothers: An Observational Study
title_fullStr Consequences of Early Separation of Maternal-Newborn Dyad in Neonates Born to SARS-CoV-2 Positive Mothers: An Observational Study
title_full_unstemmed Consequences of Early Separation of Maternal-Newborn Dyad in Neonates Born to SARS-CoV-2 Positive Mothers: An Observational Study
title_short Consequences of Early Separation of Maternal-Newborn Dyad in Neonates Born to SARS-CoV-2 Positive Mothers: An Observational Study
title_sort consequences of early separation of maternal-newborn dyad in neonates born to sars-cov-2 positive mothers: an observational study
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8199070/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34072815
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18115899
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