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Multiarm Star-Shaped Polydimethylsiloxanes with a Dendritic Branching Center

New multiarm stars have been synthesized based on polylithium derivatives of high-generation carbosilane dendrimers. In the synthesis of multiarm stars based on the eighth-generation dendrimer, steric hindrances were observed even during the synthesis of a polylithium initiator. Subsequently, this l...

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Autores principales: Tikhonov, Pavel A., Vasilenko, Nataliya G., Gallyamov, Marat O., Cherkaev, Georgii V., Vasil’ev, Viktor G., Demchenko, Nina V., Buzin, Mikhail I., Vasil’ev, Sergey G., Muzafarov, Aziz M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8199136/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34072317
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26113280
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author Tikhonov, Pavel A.
Vasilenko, Nataliya G.
Gallyamov, Marat O.
Cherkaev, Georgii V.
Vasil’ev, Viktor G.
Demchenko, Nina V.
Buzin, Mikhail I.
Vasil’ev, Sergey G.
Muzafarov, Aziz M.
author_facet Tikhonov, Pavel A.
Vasilenko, Nataliya G.
Gallyamov, Marat O.
Cherkaev, Georgii V.
Vasil’ev, Viktor G.
Demchenko, Nina V.
Buzin, Mikhail I.
Vasil’ev, Sergey G.
Muzafarov, Aziz M.
author_sort Tikhonov, Pavel A.
collection PubMed
description New multiarm stars have been synthesized based on polylithium derivatives of high-generation carbosilane dendrimers. In the synthesis of multiarm stars based on the eighth-generation dendrimer, steric hindrances were observed even during the synthesis of a polylithium initiator. Subsequently, this led to chain transfer reactions between growing arms, as well as other side effects. As a result, dense nanogel formations with a higher tendency of ordering than in classical objects of this type were isolated from the reaction mixture. The study of the rheology of multiarm stars based on sixth-generation dendrimers made it possible to determine the activation energies of viscous flow in these objects, which makes it possible to consider them as objects with a macromolecular nature and a reptation flow mechanism.
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spelling pubmed-81991362021-06-14 Multiarm Star-Shaped Polydimethylsiloxanes with a Dendritic Branching Center Tikhonov, Pavel A. Vasilenko, Nataliya G. Gallyamov, Marat O. Cherkaev, Georgii V. Vasil’ev, Viktor G. Demchenko, Nina V. Buzin, Mikhail I. Vasil’ev, Sergey G. Muzafarov, Aziz M. Molecules Article New multiarm stars have been synthesized based on polylithium derivatives of high-generation carbosilane dendrimers. In the synthesis of multiarm stars based on the eighth-generation dendrimer, steric hindrances were observed even during the synthesis of a polylithium initiator. Subsequently, this led to chain transfer reactions between growing arms, as well as other side effects. As a result, dense nanogel formations with a higher tendency of ordering than in classical objects of this type were isolated from the reaction mixture. The study of the rheology of multiarm stars based on sixth-generation dendrimers made it possible to determine the activation energies of viscous flow in these objects, which makes it possible to consider them as objects with a macromolecular nature and a reptation flow mechanism. MDPI 2021-05-29 /pmc/articles/PMC8199136/ /pubmed/34072317 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26113280 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Tikhonov, Pavel A.
Vasilenko, Nataliya G.
Gallyamov, Marat O.
Cherkaev, Georgii V.
Vasil’ev, Viktor G.
Demchenko, Nina V.
Buzin, Mikhail I.
Vasil’ev, Sergey G.
Muzafarov, Aziz M.
Multiarm Star-Shaped Polydimethylsiloxanes with a Dendritic Branching Center
title Multiarm Star-Shaped Polydimethylsiloxanes with a Dendritic Branching Center
title_full Multiarm Star-Shaped Polydimethylsiloxanes with a Dendritic Branching Center
title_fullStr Multiarm Star-Shaped Polydimethylsiloxanes with a Dendritic Branching Center
title_full_unstemmed Multiarm Star-Shaped Polydimethylsiloxanes with a Dendritic Branching Center
title_short Multiarm Star-Shaped Polydimethylsiloxanes with a Dendritic Branching Center
title_sort multiarm star-shaped polydimethylsiloxanes with a dendritic branching center
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8199136/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34072317
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26113280
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