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Degradation Mechanisms of Metal-Supported Solid Oxide Cells and Countermeasures: A Review

Metal-supported oxide cells (MSCs) are considered as the third-generation solid oxide cells (SOCs) succeeding electrolyte-supported (first generation) and anode-supported (second generation) cells, which have gained much attention and progress in the past decade. The use of metal supports and advanc...

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Autores principales: Zhou, Zhipeng, Nadimpalli, Venkata Karthik, Pedersen, David Bue, Esposito, Vincenzo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8201290/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34200472
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14113139
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author Zhou, Zhipeng
Nadimpalli, Venkata Karthik
Pedersen, David Bue
Esposito, Vincenzo
author_facet Zhou, Zhipeng
Nadimpalli, Venkata Karthik
Pedersen, David Bue
Esposito, Vincenzo
author_sort Zhou, Zhipeng
collection PubMed
description Metal-supported oxide cells (MSCs) are considered as the third-generation solid oxide cells (SOCs) succeeding electrolyte-supported (first generation) and anode-supported (second generation) cells, which have gained much attention and progress in the past decade. The use of metal supports and advanced technical methods (such as infiltrated electrodes) has vastly improved cell performance, especially with its rapid startup ability and power density, showing a significant decrease in raw materials cost. However, new degradation mechanisms appeared, limiting the further improvement of the performance and lifetime. This review encapsulates the degradation mechanisms and countermeasures in the field of MSCs, reviewing the challenges and recommendations for future development.
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spelling pubmed-82012902021-06-15 Degradation Mechanisms of Metal-Supported Solid Oxide Cells and Countermeasures: A Review Zhou, Zhipeng Nadimpalli, Venkata Karthik Pedersen, David Bue Esposito, Vincenzo Materials (Basel) Review Metal-supported oxide cells (MSCs) are considered as the third-generation solid oxide cells (SOCs) succeeding electrolyte-supported (first generation) and anode-supported (second generation) cells, which have gained much attention and progress in the past decade. The use of metal supports and advanced technical methods (such as infiltrated electrodes) has vastly improved cell performance, especially with its rapid startup ability and power density, showing a significant decrease in raw materials cost. However, new degradation mechanisms appeared, limiting the further improvement of the performance and lifetime. This review encapsulates the degradation mechanisms and countermeasures in the field of MSCs, reviewing the challenges and recommendations for future development. MDPI 2021-06-07 /pmc/articles/PMC8201290/ /pubmed/34200472 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14113139 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Zhou, Zhipeng
Nadimpalli, Venkata Karthik
Pedersen, David Bue
Esposito, Vincenzo
Degradation Mechanisms of Metal-Supported Solid Oxide Cells and Countermeasures: A Review
title Degradation Mechanisms of Metal-Supported Solid Oxide Cells and Countermeasures: A Review
title_full Degradation Mechanisms of Metal-Supported Solid Oxide Cells and Countermeasures: A Review
title_fullStr Degradation Mechanisms of Metal-Supported Solid Oxide Cells and Countermeasures: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Degradation Mechanisms of Metal-Supported Solid Oxide Cells and Countermeasures: A Review
title_short Degradation Mechanisms of Metal-Supported Solid Oxide Cells and Countermeasures: A Review
title_sort degradation mechanisms of metal-supported solid oxide cells and countermeasures: a review
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8201290/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34200472
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14113139
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