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Chambres à pression négative et gestion du risque épidémique

Airborne transmission of infectious diseases is now well known. Respiratory viruses are spread by coughing, spitting up, spitting or sneezing. Viral particles can stay suspended for several hours in the air. In the hospital environment, isolating patients with highly contagious respiratory pathologi...

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Autores principales: Desquerre, Isabelle, Brouqui, Philippe, Boudjema, Sophia
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Société Française de Médecine de Catastrophe. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8202833/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pxur.2021.04.003
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author Desquerre, Isabelle
Brouqui, Philippe
Boudjema, Sophia
author_facet Desquerre, Isabelle
Brouqui, Philippe
Boudjema, Sophia
author_sort Desquerre, Isabelle
collection PubMed
description Airborne transmission of infectious diseases is now well known. Respiratory viruses are spread by coughing, spitting up, spitting or sneezing. Viral particles can stay suspended for several hours in the air. In the hospital environment, isolating patients with highly contagious respiratory pathologies in depressed rooms reduces the risk of cross-transmission. Strict compliance with protocols by healthcare professionals, in particular by wearing the appropriate mask, reduces the risk of transmission to caregivers. Establishments have developed units adapted to the management of these pathologies. In Marseille (France), the university hospital institute Mediterranean-infection constitutes an infectious center in which the architecture has been specially designed in order to anticipate the epidemic risk and the management of highly contagious pathologies in unit number 3 in which 25 individual rooms are present with negative pressure. The aim of this work is to show the operation of a unit entirely dedicated to the routine care of highly contagious pathologies and made up of depressed rooms but also its usefulness at the start of the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak.
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spelling pubmed-82028332021-06-15 Chambres à pression négative et gestion du risque épidémique Desquerre, Isabelle Brouqui, Philippe Boudjema, Sophia Me´decine De Catastrophe, Urgences Collectives Session SFMC Airborne transmission of infectious diseases is now well known. Respiratory viruses are spread by coughing, spitting up, spitting or sneezing. Viral particles can stay suspended for several hours in the air. In the hospital environment, isolating patients with highly contagious respiratory pathologies in depressed rooms reduces the risk of cross-transmission. Strict compliance with protocols by healthcare professionals, in particular by wearing the appropriate mask, reduces the risk of transmission to caregivers. Establishments have developed units adapted to the management of these pathologies. In Marseille (France), the university hospital institute Mediterranean-infection constitutes an infectious center in which the architecture has been specially designed in order to anticipate the epidemic risk and the management of highly contagious pathologies in unit number 3 in which 25 individual rooms are present with negative pressure. The aim of this work is to show the operation of a unit entirely dedicated to the routine care of highly contagious pathologies and made up of depressed rooms but also its usefulness at the start of the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak. Société Française de Médecine de Catastrophe. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. 2021-06 2021-06-14 /pmc/articles/PMC8202833/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pxur.2021.04.003 Text en © 2021 Société Française de Médecine de Catastrophe. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Session SFMC
Desquerre, Isabelle
Brouqui, Philippe
Boudjema, Sophia
Chambres à pression négative et gestion du risque épidémique
title Chambres à pression négative et gestion du risque épidémique
title_full Chambres à pression négative et gestion du risque épidémique
title_fullStr Chambres à pression négative et gestion du risque épidémique
title_full_unstemmed Chambres à pression négative et gestion du risque épidémique
title_short Chambres à pression négative et gestion du risque épidémique
title_sort chambres à pression négative et gestion du risque épidémique
topic Session SFMC
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8202833/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pxur.2021.04.003
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