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Autophagic dysfunction of β cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes, a double-edged sword
Diabetes is an age-related disease, most of which is type 2 diabetes, and islet β cell dysfunction and insulin resistance are the main mechanisms of type 2 diabetes. Recent studies have revealed that autophagy plays an important role in maintaining the structure and function of islet beta cells and...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Chongqing Medical University
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8209341/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34179308 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gendis.2020.03.003 |
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author | Yao, Ding GangYi, Yang QiNan, Wu |
author_facet | Yao, Ding GangYi, Yang QiNan, Wu |
author_sort | Yao, Ding |
collection | PubMed |
description | Diabetes is an age-related disease, most of which is type 2 diabetes, and islet β cell dysfunction and insulin resistance are the main mechanisms of type 2 diabetes. Recent studies have revealed that autophagy plays an important role in maintaining the structure and function of islet beta cells and inhibiting insulin resistance and apoptosis induced by oxidative stress. In this review, we discussed the positive and negative effects of autophagy and its dysfunction on type 2 diabetes mellitus, which is the so-called double-edged sword, analysed its possible mechanism, and identified possible research hot spots. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8209341 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Chongqing Medical University |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-82093412021-06-25 Autophagic dysfunction of β cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes, a double-edged sword Yao, Ding GangYi, Yang QiNan, Wu Genes Dis Review Article Diabetes is an age-related disease, most of which is type 2 diabetes, and islet β cell dysfunction and insulin resistance are the main mechanisms of type 2 diabetes. Recent studies have revealed that autophagy plays an important role in maintaining the structure and function of islet beta cells and inhibiting insulin resistance and apoptosis induced by oxidative stress. In this review, we discussed the positive and negative effects of autophagy and its dysfunction on type 2 diabetes mellitus, which is the so-called double-edged sword, analysed its possible mechanism, and identified possible research hot spots. Chongqing Medical University 2020-03-19 /pmc/articles/PMC8209341/ /pubmed/34179308 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gendis.2020.03.003 Text en © 2020 Chongqing Medical University. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Article Yao, Ding GangYi, Yang QiNan, Wu Autophagic dysfunction of β cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes, a double-edged sword |
title | Autophagic dysfunction of β cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes, a double-edged sword |
title_full | Autophagic dysfunction of β cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes, a double-edged sword |
title_fullStr | Autophagic dysfunction of β cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes, a double-edged sword |
title_full_unstemmed | Autophagic dysfunction of β cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes, a double-edged sword |
title_short | Autophagic dysfunction of β cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes, a double-edged sword |
title_sort | autophagic dysfunction of β cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes, a double-edged sword |
topic | Review Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8209341/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34179308 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gendis.2020.03.003 |
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