Cargando…

Centrifugal isolation of SARS-CoV-2: numerical simulation for purification of hospitals’ air

Coronavirus and its spread all over the world have been the most challenging crisis in 2020. Hospitals are categorized among the most vulnerable centers due to their presumably highest traffic of this virus. In this study, centrifugal isolation of coronavirus is successfully deployed for purifying h...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Darvishi, Vahid, Darvishi, Saeed, Bahrami-Bavani, Marziyeh, Navidbakhsh, Mahdi, Asiaei, Sasan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8210528/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34138382
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10237-021-01477-x
_version_ 1783709331372376064
author Darvishi, Vahid
Darvishi, Saeed
Bahrami-Bavani, Marziyeh
Navidbakhsh, Mahdi
Asiaei, Sasan
author_facet Darvishi, Vahid
Darvishi, Saeed
Bahrami-Bavani, Marziyeh
Navidbakhsh, Mahdi
Asiaei, Sasan
author_sort Darvishi, Vahid
collection PubMed
description Coronavirus and its spread all over the world have been the most challenging crisis in 2020. Hospitals are categorized among the most vulnerable centers due to their presumably highest traffic of this virus. In this study, centrifugal isolation of coronavirus is successfully deployed for purifying hospitals’ air using air conditioners and ducts, suggesting an efficient setup. Numerical simulations have been used to testify the proposed setup due to the complexities of using experimental investigation such as high cost and clinical hazards of the airborne SARS-CoV-2 in the air. Results show that a 20-cm pipe with an inlet velocity of 4 m/s constitutes the best choice for the separation and purification of air from the virus. The proposed scalable method also efficiently separates larger particles, but it can separate smaller particles too. Numerical results also suggest installing the air purifying system on the floor of the hospitals’ room for maximum efficiency.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8210528
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher Springer Berlin Heidelberg
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-82105282021-06-17 Centrifugal isolation of SARS-CoV-2: numerical simulation for purification of hospitals’ air Darvishi, Vahid Darvishi, Saeed Bahrami-Bavani, Marziyeh Navidbakhsh, Mahdi Asiaei, Sasan Biomech Model Mechanobiol Original Paper Coronavirus and its spread all over the world have been the most challenging crisis in 2020. Hospitals are categorized among the most vulnerable centers due to their presumably highest traffic of this virus. In this study, centrifugal isolation of coronavirus is successfully deployed for purifying hospitals’ air using air conditioners and ducts, suggesting an efficient setup. Numerical simulations have been used to testify the proposed setup due to the complexities of using experimental investigation such as high cost and clinical hazards of the airborne SARS-CoV-2 in the air. Results show that a 20-cm pipe with an inlet velocity of 4 m/s constitutes the best choice for the separation and purification of air from the virus. The proposed scalable method also efficiently separates larger particles, but it can separate smaller particles too. Numerical results also suggest installing the air purifying system on the floor of the hospitals’ room for maximum efficiency. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2021-06-17 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8210528/ /pubmed/34138382 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10237-021-01477-x Text en © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
spellingShingle Original Paper
Darvishi, Vahid
Darvishi, Saeed
Bahrami-Bavani, Marziyeh
Navidbakhsh, Mahdi
Asiaei, Sasan
Centrifugal isolation of SARS-CoV-2: numerical simulation for purification of hospitals’ air
title Centrifugal isolation of SARS-CoV-2: numerical simulation for purification of hospitals’ air
title_full Centrifugal isolation of SARS-CoV-2: numerical simulation for purification of hospitals’ air
title_fullStr Centrifugal isolation of SARS-CoV-2: numerical simulation for purification of hospitals’ air
title_full_unstemmed Centrifugal isolation of SARS-CoV-2: numerical simulation for purification of hospitals’ air
title_short Centrifugal isolation of SARS-CoV-2: numerical simulation for purification of hospitals’ air
title_sort centrifugal isolation of sars-cov-2: numerical simulation for purification of hospitals’ air
topic Original Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8210528/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34138382
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10237-021-01477-x
work_keys_str_mv AT darvishivahid centrifugalisolationofsarscov2numericalsimulationforpurificationofhospitalsair
AT darvishisaeed centrifugalisolationofsarscov2numericalsimulationforpurificationofhospitalsair
AT bahramibavanimarziyeh centrifugalisolationofsarscov2numericalsimulationforpurificationofhospitalsair
AT navidbakhshmahdi centrifugalisolationofsarscov2numericalsimulationforpurificationofhospitalsair
AT asiaeisasan centrifugalisolationofsarscov2numericalsimulationforpurificationofhospitalsair