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Acute Appendicitis Presenting As Epigastric Pain Due to Incomplete Intestinal Malrotation
Acute appendicitis is one of the most frequent causes of acute abdominal pain. Clinical signs, blood tests, and imaging are important to confirm the diagnosis. The classic presentation consists of periumbilical abdominal pain that migrates to the right lower quadrant, guarding, tenderness, and rebou...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8212854/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34159002 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.15088 |
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author | Yasin, Ahmad LF Sh'aban, Ahmad Hisham Mohammad Yousaf, Amman Toffaha, Ali Jaleel, Zeyad Tareq |
author_facet | Yasin, Ahmad LF Sh'aban, Ahmad Hisham Mohammad Yousaf, Amman Toffaha, Ali Jaleel, Zeyad Tareq |
author_sort | Yasin, Ahmad LF |
collection | PubMed |
description | Acute appendicitis is one of the most frequent causes of acute abdominal pain. Clinical signs, blood tests, and imaging are important to confirm the diagnosis. The classic presentation consists of periumbilical abdominal pain that migrates to the right lower quadrant, guarding, tenderness, and rebound tenderness in the region. We present the case of a 51-year-old male who presented with a one-day history of worsening supraumbilical pain. Abdominal computerized tomography (CT) scan showed intestinal malrotation in which the cecum assumed a midline supraumbilical location with CT features of acute appendicitis. This case highlights that the site of pain in acute appendicitis can be altered depending upon the anatomical location of the appendix, and relying on the pain’s location can be misleading. We also suggest that patients with abdominal pain, which is not typical for acute appendicitis, should be investigated by abdominal CT if leukocytosis and inflammatory markers are raised. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8212854 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-82128542021-06-21 Acute Appendicitis Presenting As Epigastric Pain Due to Incomplete Intestinal Malrotation Yasin, Ahmad LF Sh'aban, Ahmad Hisham Mohammad Yousaf, Amman Toffaha, Ali Jaleel, Zeyad Tareq Cureus Radiology Acute appendicitis is one of the most frequent causes of acute abdominal pain. Clinical signs, blood tests, and imaging are important to confirm the diagnosis. The classic presentation consists of periumbilical abdominal pain that migrates to the right lower quadrant, guarding, tenderness, and rebound tenderness in the region. We present the case of a 51-year-old male who presented with a one-day history of worsening supraumbilical pain. Abdominal computerized tomography (CT) scan showed intestinal malrotation in which the cecum assumed a midline supraumbilical location with CT features of acute appendicitis. This case highlights that the site of pain in acute appendicitis can be altered depending upon the anatomical location of the appendix, and relying on the pain’s location can be misleading. We also suggest that patients with abdominal pain, which is not typical for acute appendicitis, should be investigated by abdominal CT if leukocytosis and inflammatory markers are raised. Cureus 2021-05-18 /pmc/articles/PMC8212854/ /pubmed/34159002 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.15088 Text en Copyright © 2021, Yasin et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Radiology Yasin, Ahmad LF Sh'aban, Ahmad Hisham Mohammad Yousaf, Amman Toffaha, Ali Jaleel, Zeyad Tareq Acute Appendicitis Presenting As Epigastric Pain Due to Incomplete Intestinal Malrotation |
title | Acute Appendicitis Presenting As Epigastric Pain Due to Incomplete Intestinal Malrotation |
title_full | Acute Appendicitis Presenting As Epigastric Pain Due to Incomplete Intestinal Malrotation |
title_fullStr | Acute Appendicitis Presenting As Epigastric Pain Due to Incomplete Intestinal Malrotation |
title_full_unstemmed | Acute Appendicitis Presenting As Epigastric Pain Due to Incomplete Intestinal Malrotation |
title_short | Acute Appendicitis Presenting As Epigastric Pain Due to Incomplete Intestinal Malrotation |
title_sort | acute appendicitis presenting as epigastric pain due to incomplete intestinal malrotation |
topic | Radiology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8212854/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34159002 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.15088 |
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