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BENEFIT AND SAFETY OF INCOBOTULINUMTOXINA FOR EARLY MANAGEMENT OF POST-STROKE SPASTICITY IN A PATIENT WITH SARS-COV-2: A CASE REPORT

OBJECTIVE: To describe a case of early management of post-stroke spasticity treated with incobotulinumtoxinA (IncoA) in a patient with SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19). Scarce information is available on this subject, as the COVID-19 pandemic has necessitated postponement of interventions in infected and clini...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Cordero-GarcÍa, Carlos, SÁEnz De Tejada SÁnchez, María del Mar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Foundation for Rehabilitation Information 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8215229/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34276907
http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/20030711-1000065
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVE: To describe a case of early management of post-stroke spasticity treated with incobotulinumtoxinA (IncoA) in a patient with SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19). Scarce information is available on this subject, as the COVID-19 pandemic has necessitated postponement of interventions in infected and clinically suspicious patients. CASE REPORT: A 58-year-old woman presenting with ischaemic stroke, was infected with SARS-CoV-2 virus due to nosocomial contact. Despite clinical improvement, the patient developed early spasticity. Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) was grade II in her left elbow, wrist flexors and left gastrocnemius. IncoA was injected, using ultrasound guidance, in her upper and lower limbs. No complications were reported after the procedure. Two weeks afterwards, there was an improvement in her motor balance and spasticity, MAS was graded I in the left elbow, wrist flexors, and II in the left gastrocnemius. At 12 weeks, the patient reported improvement at a global level, with increasing independence and functionality. CONCLUSION: This case indicates the benefits and safety of IncoA for early treatment of post-stroke spasticity in a patient with confirmed SARS-CoV-2. Despite the current status of national healthcare systems due to the COVID-19 pandemic, increased efforts should be made to avoid discontinuation of treatment for spasticity.