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Successful treatment of amiodarone-induced hepatic injury with n-acetylcysteine: A case report

Intravenous amiodarone treatment may cause hepatic toxicity. N-acetylcysteine (NAC) is a powerful antioxidant, reduces the level of free radicals by increasing glutathione levels, and is used in acetaminophen intoxication. An 83-year-old female Caucasian patient who had congestive heart failure and...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Alanli, Recep, Kucukay, Murat Bulent, Ozdemir, Ozcan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8216127/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33976000
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijp.IJP_683_20
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author Alanli, Recep
Kucukay, Murat Bulent
Ozdemir, Ozcan
author_facet Alanli, Recep
Kucukay, Murat Bulent
Ozdemir, Ozcan
author_sort Alanli, Recep
collection PubMed
description Intravenous amiodarone treatment may cause hepatic toxicity. N-acetylcysteine (NAC) is a powerful antioxidant, reduces the level of free radicals by increasing glutathione levels, and is used in acetaminophen intoxication. An 83-year-old female Caucasian patient who had congestive heart failure and implantable cardioverter-defibrillator was admitted to the hospital with palpitations and confusion. After analysis of ICD device, ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation runs of patient and intervention of ICD device with electric shocks were noticed. Intravenous 1200 mg amiodarone infusion was administered as treatment. Later, her transaminase levels increased dramatically. Hepatic injury due to intravenous administration of amiodarone was diagnosed and 1200 mg/day intravenous NAC was given. After 72 h of NAC treatment, hepatic enzymes were found to be recovering. After parenteral amiodarone administration, patients must be monitored for acute hepatotoxicity. This article accentuates the benefits of NAC treatment in drug-induced liver injury.
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spelling pubmed-82161272021-07-02 Successful treatment of amiodarone-induced hepatic injury with n-acetylcysteine: A case report Alanli, Recep Kucukay, Murat Bulent Ozdemir, Ozcan Indian J Pharmacol Drug Watch Intravenous amiodarone treatment may cause hepatic toxicity. N-acetylcysteine (NAC) is a powerful antioxidant, reduces the level of free radicals by increasing glutathione levels, and is used in acetaminophen intoxication. An 83-year-old female Caucasian patient who had congestive heart failure and implantable cardioverter-defibrillator was admitted to the hospital with palpitations and confusion. After analysis of ICD device, ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation runs of patient and intervention of ICD device with electric shocks were noticed. Intravenous 1200 mg amiodarone infusion was administered as treatment. Later, her transaminase levels increased dramatically. Hepatic injury due to intravenous administration of amiodarone was diagnosed and 1200 mg/day intravenous NAC was given. After 72 h of NAC treatment, hepatic enzymes were found to be recovering. After parenteral amiodarone administration, patients must be monitored for acute hepatotoxicity. This article accentuates the benefits of NAC treatment in drug-induced liver injury. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021 2021-04-28 /pmc/articles/PMC8216127/ /pubmed/33976000 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijp.IJP_683_20 Text en Copyright: © 2021 Indian Journal of Pharmacology https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Drug Watch
Alanli, Recep
Kucukay, Murat Bulent
Ozdemir, Ozcan
Successful treatment of amiodarone-induced hepatic injury with n-acetylcysteine: A case report
title Successful treatment of amiodarone-induced hepatic injury with n-acetylcysteine: A case report
title_full Successful treatment of amiodarone-induced hepatic injury with n-acetylcysteine: A case report
title_fullStr Successful treatment of amiodarone-induced hepatic injury with n-acetylcysteine: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Successful treatment of amiodarone-induced hepatic injury with n-acetylcysteine: A case report
title_short Successful treatment of amiodarone-induced hepatic injury with n-acetylcysteine: A case report
title_sort successful treatment of amiodarone-induced hepatic injury with n-acetylcysteine: a case report
topic Drug Watch
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8216127/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33976000
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijp.IJP_683_20
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