Challenges and Management of Acute Coronary Syndrome in Cancer Patients

Cancer and cardiovascular disease are the leading causes of mortality in the world. The prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors and coronary artery disease in cancer patients is elevated, and it is associated with high mortality. Several mechanisms, such as the proinflammatory and procoagulant sta...

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Autores principales: Costa, Isabela Bispo Santos da Silva, Andrade, Fernanda Thereza de Almeida, Carter, Diego, Seleme, Vinicius B., Costa, Maycon Santos, Campos, Carlos M., Hajjar, Ludhmila Abrahão
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:
Cardiovascular Medicine
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8219848/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34179121
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2021.590016
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author Costa, Isabela Bispo Santos da Silva
Andrade, Fernanda Thereza de Almeida
Carter, Diego
Seleme, Vinicius B.
Costa, Maycon Santos
Campos, Carlos M.
Hajjar, Ludhmila Abrahão
author_facet Costa, Isabela Bispo Santos da Silva
Andrade, Fernanda Thereza de Almeida
Carter, Diego
Seleme, Vinicius B.
Costa, Maycon Santos
Campos, Carlos M.
Hajjar, Ludhmila Abrahão
author_sort Costa, Isabela Bispo Santos da Silva
collection PubMed
description Cancer and cardiovascular disease are the leading causes of mortality in the world. The prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors and coronary artery disease in cancer patients is elevated, and it is associated with high mortality. Several mechanisms, such as the proinflammatory and procoagulant states present in cancer patients, may contribute to these scenarios. Oncological therapy can predispose patients to acute thrombosis, accelerated atherosclerosis and coronary spasm. Treatment decisions must be individualized and based on the cancer history and balancing bleeding and thrombosis risks.
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spelling pubmed-82198482021-06-24 Challenges and Management of Acute Coronary Syndrome in Cancer Patients Costa, Isabela Bispo Santos da Silva Andrade, Fernanda Thereza de Almeida Carter, Diego Seleme, Vinicius B. Costa, Maycon Santos Campos, Carlos M. Hajjar, Ludhmila Abrahão Front Cardiovasc Med Cardiovascular Medicine Cancer and cardiovascular disease are the leading causes of mortality in the world. The prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors and coronary artery disease in cancer patients is elevated, and it is associated with high mortality. Several mechanisms, such as the proinflammatory and procoagulant states present in cancer patients, may contribute to these scenarios. Oncological therapy can predispose patients to acute thrombosis, accelerated atherosclerosis and coronary spasm. Treatment decisions must be individualized and based on the cancer history and balancing bleeding and thrombosis risks. Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-06-09 /pmc/articles/PMC8219848/ /pubmed/34179121 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2021.590016 Text en Copyright © 2021 Costa, Andrade, Carter, Seleme, Costa, Campos and Hajjar. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Cardiovascular Medicine
Costa, Isabela Bispo Santos da Silva
Andrade, Fernanda Thereza de Almeida
Carter, Diego
Seleme, Vinicius B.
Costa, Maycon Santos
Campos, Carlos M.
Hajjar, Ludhmila Abrahão
Challenges and Management of Acute Coronary Syndrome in Cancer Patients
title Challenges and Management of Acute Coronary Syndrome in Cancer Patients
title_full Challenges and Management of Acute Coronary Syndrome in Cancer Patients
title_fullStr Challenges and Management of Acute Coronary Syndrome in Cancer Patients
title_full_unstemmed Challenges and Management of Acute Coronary Syndrome in Cancer Patients
title_short Challenges and Management of Acute Coronary Syndrome in Cancer Patients
title_sort challenges and management of acute coronary syndrome in cancer patients
topic Cardiovascular Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8219848/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34179121
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2021.590016
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