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A 22-year-old COVID-19 positive male with no prior medical history presented to the emergency department with pulmonary infarction
Rapidly growing evidence has now shown a high incidence of venous thrombosis in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome secondary to novel coronavirus 2, a disease now named COVID-19. Accumulating case reports and series have also shown a higher prevalence of arterial thrombosis in these pat...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8221134/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34211651 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20009666.2021.1922132 |
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author | Younes, Islam Alyacoub, Ramez Nwachukwu, Onyeka Sah, Anuraag Carlos, Remolina |
author_facet | Younes, Islam Alyacoub, Ramez Nwachukwu, Onyeka Sah, Anuraag Carlos, Remolina |
author_sort | Younes, Islam |
collection | PubMed |
description | Rapidly growing evidence has now shown a high incidence of venous thrombosis in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome secondary to novel coronavirus 2, a disease now named COVID-19. Accumulating case reports and series have also shown a higher prevalence of arterial thrombosis in these patients as well. Although the pathophysiology remains unknown but likely multifactorial – including endotheliitis from direct viral damage and an underlying hyper-inflammatory state, arterial and venous thrombosis occurrence does not appear to be linked with underlying classic risk factors for venous thromboembolism and may present in healthy patients without significant comorbidities. We present a case of a 22-year-old healthy patient with COVID-19 who developed a pulmonary embolism with a pulmonary infarction, a complication that results from arterial and venous thrombosis of the pulmonary vascular supply resulting in tissue necrosis. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8221134 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-82211342021-06-30 A 22-year-old COVID-19 positive male with no prior medical history presented to the emergency department with pulmonary infarction Younes, Islam Alyacoub, Ramez Nwachukwu, Onyeka Sah, Anuraag Carlos, Remolina J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect Case Report Rapidly growing evidence has now shown a high incidence of venous thrombosis in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome secondary to novel coronavirus 2, a disease now named COVID-19. Accumulating case reports and series have also shown a higher prevalence of arterial thrombosis in these patients as well. Although the pathophysiology remains unknown but likely multifactorial – including endotheliitis from direct viral damage and an underlying hyper-inflammatory state, arterial and venous thrombosis occurrence does not appear to be linked with underlying classic risk factors for venous thromboembolism and may present in healthy patients without significant comorbidities. We present a case of a 22-year-old healthy patient with COVID-19 who developed a pulmonary embolism with a pulmonary infarction, a complication that results from arterial and venous thrombosis of the pulmonary vascular supply resulting in tissue necrosis. Taylor & Francis 2021-06-21 /pmc/articles/PMC8221134/ /pubmed/34211651 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20009666.2021.1922132 Text en © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group on behalf of Greater Baltimore Medical Center. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) ), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Younes, Islam Alyacoub, Ramez Nwachukwu, Onyeka Sah, Anuraag Carlos, Remolina A 22-year-old COVID-19 positive male with no prior medical history presented to the emergency department with pulmonary infarction |
title | A 22-year-old COVID-19 positive male with no prior medical history presented to the emergency department with pulmonary infarction |
title_full | A 22-year-old COVID-19 positive male with no prior medical history presented to the emergency department with pulmonary infarction |
title_fullStr | A 22-year-old COVID-19 positive male with no prior medical history presented to the emergency department with pulmonary infarction |
title_full_unstemmed | A 22-year-old COVID-19 positive male with no prior medical history presented to the emergency department with pulmonary infarction |
title_short | A 22-year-old COVID-19 positive male with no prior medical history presented to the emergency department with pulmonary infarction |
title_sort | 22-year-old covid-19 positive male with no prior medical history presented to the emergency department with pulmonary infarction |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8221134/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34211651 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20009666.2021.1922132 |
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