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An objective analysis of quality and readability of online information on COVID-19
High quality, readable health information is vital to mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim of this study was to assess the quality and readability of online COVID-19 information using 6 validated tools. This is a cross-sectional study. “COVID-19” was searched across the three most p...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8222704/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34189011 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12553-021-00574-2 |
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author | Wrigley Kelly, N. E. Murray, K. E. McCarthy, C. O’Shea, D. B. |
author_facet | Wrigley Kelly, N. E. Murray, K. E. McCarthy, C. O’Shea, D. B. |
author_sort | Wrigley Kelly, N. E. |
collection | PubMed |
description | High quality, readable health information is vital to mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim of this study was to assess the quality and readability of online COVID-19 information using 6 validated tools. This is a cross-sectional study. “COVID-19” was searched across the three most popular English language search engines. Quality was evaluated using the DISCERN score, Journal of the American Medical Association benchmark criteria and Health On the Net Foundation Code of Conduct. Readability was assessed using the Flesch Reading Ease Score, Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level and Gunning-Fog Index. 41 websites were suitable for analysis. 9.8% fulfilled all JAMA criteria. Only one website was HONCode certified. Mean DISCERN score was 47.8/80 (“fair”). This was highest in websites published by a professional society/medical journal/healthcare provider. Readability varied from an 8th to 12th grade level. The overall quality of online COVID-19 information was “fair”. Much of this information was above the recommended 5th to 6th grade level, impeding access for many. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8222704 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-82227042021-06-25 An objective analysis of quality and readability of online information on COVID-19 Wrigley Kelly, N. E. Murray, K. E. McCarthy, C. O’Shea, D. B. Health Technol (Berl) Original Paper High quality, readable health information is vital to mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim of this study was to assess the quality and readability of online COVID-19 information using 6 validated tools. This is a cross-sectional study. “COVID-19” was searched across the three most popular English language search engines. Quality was evaluated using the DISCERN score, Journal of the American Medical Association benchmark criteria and Health On the Net Foundation Code of Conduct. Readability was assessed using the Flesch Reading Ease Score, Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level and Gunning-Fog Index. 41 websites were suitable for analysis. 9.8% fulfilled all JAMA criteria. Only one website was HONCode certified. Mean DISCERN score was 47.8/80 (“fair”). This was highest in websites published by a professional society/medical journal/healthcare provider. Readability varied from an 8th to 12th grade level. The overall quality of online COVID-19 information was “fair”. Much of this information was above the recommended 5th to 6th grade level, impeding access for many. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2021-06-24 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8222704/ /pubmed/34189011 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12553-021-00574-2 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Original Paper Wrigley Kelly, N. E. Murray, K. E. McCarthy, C. O’Shea, D. B. An objective analysis of quality and readability of online information on COVID-19 |
title | An objective analysis of quality and readability of online information on COVID-19 |
title_full | An objective analysis of quality and readability of online information on COVID-19 |
title_fullStr | An objective analysis of quality and readability of online information on COVID-19 |
title_full_unstemmed | An objective analysis of quality and readability of online information on COVID-19 |
title_short | An objective analysis of quality and readability of online information on COVID-19 |
title_sort | objective analysis of quality and readability of online information on covid-19 |
topic | Original Paper |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8222704/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34189011 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12553-021-00574-2 |
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