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Success of community approach to HPV vaccination in school-based and non-school-based settings in Haiti

OBJECTIVES: To assess the success of a human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination program among adolescent girls aged 9–14 years in Haiti and to understand predictors of completion of a two-dose HPV vaccination series. METHODS: Data collection was conducted during HPV vaccination campaigns in Port-au-Pr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Riviere, Cynthia, Bell, Tatiana, Cadot, Yonie, Perodin, Christian, Charles, Benedict, Bertil, Claudin, Cheung, Jazreel, Bane, Shalmali, Cheung, Hoi Ching, Pape, Jean William, Deschamps, Marie Marcelle
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8224934/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34166437
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252310
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVES: To assess the success of a human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination program among adolescent girls aged 9–14 years in Haiti and to understand predictors of completion of a two-dose HPV vaccination series. METHODS: Data collection was conducted during HPV vaccination campaigns in Port-au-Prince between August 2016 and April 2017. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression models were used to examine characteristics associated with vaccination series completion of school based and non-school based vaccination delivery modalities. RESULTS: Of the 2,445 adolescent girls who participated in the awareness program, 1,994 participants (1,307 in non-school program, 687 in school program) received the first dose of the vaccine; 1,199 (92%) in the non-school program and 673 (98%) in the school program also received the second dose. Menarche (OR: 1.87; 95% CI, 1.11–3.14), if the participant was a prior patient at the GHESKIO clinics (OR: 2.17; 95% CI, 1.32–3.58), and participating in the school-based program (OR: 4.17; 95% CI, 2.14–8.12) were significantly associated with vaccination completion. CONCLUSIONS: Vaccination in school- and non-school-based settings was successful, suggesting that a nationwide HPV vaccination campaign using either approach would be successful using either approach.