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Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction in two patients admitted with severe acute respiratory syndrome–coronavirus-2 pneumonia

We have described two cases of severe SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia presenting with acute colonic pseudo-obstruction with normal liver enzymes and serum lactate. These older adults presented predominantly with constitutional symptoms, silent hypoxia, distended abdomen, sluggish bowel sounds, and colonic dila...

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Autores principales: Samuel, Stephen Varghese, Viggeswarpu, Surekha, Wilson, Benny Paul, Gopinath, Kango Gopal
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8225289/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34189047
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2021.e01205
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author Samuel, Stephen Varghese
Viggeswarpu, Surekha
Wilson, Benny Paul
Gopinath, Kango Gopal
author_facet Samuel, Stephen Varghese
Viggeswarpu, Surekha
Wilson, Benny Paul
Gopinath, Kango Gopal
author_sort Samuel, Stephen Varghese
collection PubMed
description We have described two cases of severe SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia presenting with acute colonic pseudo-obstruction with normal liver enzymes and serum lactate. These older adults presented predominantly with constitutional symptoms, silent hypoxia, distended abdomen, sluggish bowel sounds, and colonic dilatation supported by abdominal imaging (plain X-ray and computerized tomography of abdomen) to a tertiary care center in South India. Both patients received standard treatment for severe SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia and acute colonic pseudo-obstruction according to available guidelines but succumbed to complications during hospital stay. Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction in patients admitted with SARS-CoV-2 infection requires high index of suspicion as it warrants early mitigation by cessation of offending agents, optimizing electrolytes, and colonic decompression to prevent morbidity and mortality.
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spelling pubmed-82252892021-06-25 Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction in two patients admitted with severe acute respiratory syndrome–coronavirus-2 pneumonia Samuel, Stephen Varghese Viggeswarpu, Surekha Wilson, Benny Paul Gopinath, Kango Gopal IDCases Case Study We have described two cases of severe SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia presenting with acute colonic pseudo-obstruction with normal liver enzymes and serum lactate. These older adults presented predominantly with constitutional symptoms, silent hypoxia, distended abdomen, sluggish bowel sounds, and colonic dilatation supported by abdominal imaging (plain X-ray and computerized tomography of abdomen) to a tertiary care center in South India. Both patients received standard treatment for severe SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia and acute colonic pseudo-obstruction according to available guidelines but succumbed to complications during hospital stay. Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction in patients admitted with SARS-CoV-2 infection requires high index of suspicion as it warrants early mitigation by cessation of offending agents, optimizing electrolytes, and colonic decompression to prevent morbidity and mortality. Elsevier 2021-06-24 /pmc/articles/PMC8225289/ /pubmed/34189047 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2021.e01205 Text en © 2021 Published by Elsevier Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Study
Samuel, Stephen Varghese
Viggeswarpu, Surekha
Wilson, Benny Paul
Gopinath, Kango Gopal
Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction in two patients admitted with severe acute respiratory syndrome–coronavirus-2 pneumonia
title Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction in two patients admitted with severe acute respiratory syndrome–coronavirus-2 pneumonia
title_full Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction in two patients admitted with severe acute respiratory syndrome–coronavirus-2 pneumonia
title_fullStr Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction in two patients admitted with severe acute respiratory syndrome–coronavirus-2 pneumonia
title_full_unstemmed Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction in two patients admitted with severe acute respiratory syndrome–coronavirus-2 pneumonia
title_short Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction in two patients admitted with severe acute respiratory syndrome–coronavirus-2 pneumonia
title_sort acute colonic pseudo-obstruction in two patients admitted with severe acute respiratory syndrome–coronavirus-2 pneumonia
topic Case Study
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8225289/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34189047
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2021.e01205
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