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Self-Sustained Autonomous Wireless Sensor Network with Integrated Solar Photovoltaic System for Internet of Smart Home-Building (IoSHB) Applications

Conventional wireless sensor networks (WSNs) in smart home-building (SHB) are typically driven by batteries, limiting their lifespan and the maximum number of deployable units. To satisfy the energy demand for the next generation of SHB which can interconnect WSNs to make the internet of smart home-...

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Autores principales: Rokonuzzaman, Md., Mishu, Mahmuda Khatun, Amin, Nowshad, Nadarajah, Mithulananthan, Roy, Rajib Baran, Rahman, Kazi Sajedur, Buhari, Adamu Muhammad, Binzaid, Shuza, Shakeri, Mohammad, Pasupuleti, Jagadeesh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8228661/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34199450
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi12060653
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author Rokonuzzaman, Md.
Mishu, Mahmuda Khatun
Amin, Nowshad
Nadarajah, Mithulananthan
Roy, Rajib Baran
Rahman, Kazi Sajedur
Buhari, Adamu Muhammad
Binzaid, Shuza
Shakeri, Mohammad
Pasupuleti, Jagadeesh
author_facet Rokonuzzaman, Md.
Mishu, Mahmuda Khatun
Amin, Nowshad
Nadarajah, Mithulananthan
Roy, Rajib Baran
Rahman, Kazi Sajedur
Buhari, Adamu Muhammad
Binzaid, Shuza
Shakeri, Mohammad
Pasupuleti, Jagadeesh
author_sort Rokonuzzaman, Md.
collection PubMed
description Conventional wireless sensor networks (WSNs) in smart home-building (SHB) are typically driven by batteries, limiting their lifespan and the maximum number of deployable units. To satisfy the energy demand for the next generation of SHB which can interconnect WSNs to make the internet of smart home-building (IoSHB), this study introduces the design and implementation of a 250 mW to 2.3 W energy harvesting device. The proposed device is dynamically autonomous owing to the integration of embedded solar photovoltaic (PV) modules and power storage through a supercapacitor (SC; 5 V, 0.47 F) capable of powering WSNs for 95 s (up to 4.11 V). The deployed device can harvest indoor and outdoor ambient light at a minimum illumination of 50 lux and a maximum illumination of 200 lux. Moreover, the proposed system supports wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) and Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) to do data transfer to a webserver as a complete internet of things (IoT) device. A customized android dashboard is further developed for data monitoring on a smartphone. All in all, this self-powered WSN node can interface with the users of the SHBs for displaying ambient data, which demonstrates its promising applicability and stability.
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spelling pubmed-82286612021-06-26 Self-Sustained Autonomous Wireless Sensor Network with Integrated Solar Photovoltaic System for Internet of Smart Home-Building (IoSHB) Applications Rokonuzzaman, Md. Mishu, Mahmuda Khatun Amin, Nowshad Nadarajah, Mithulananthan Roy, Rajib Baran Rahman, Kazi Sajedur Buhari, Adamu Muhammad Binzaid, Shuza Shakeri, Mohammad Pasupuleti, Jagadeesh Micromachines (Basel) Article Conventional wireless sensor networks (WSNs) in smart home-building (SHB) are typically driven by batteries, limiting their lifespan and the maximum number of deployable units. To satisfy the energy demand for the next generation of SHB which can interconnect WSNs to make the internet of smart home-building (IoSHB), this study introduces the design and implementation of a 250 mW to 2.3 W energy harvesting device. The proposed device is dynamically autonomous owing to the integration of embedded solar photovoltaic (PV) modules and power storage through a supercapacitor (SC; 5 V, 0.47 F) capable of powering WSNs for 95 s (up to 4.11 V). The deployed device can harvest indoor and outdoor ambient light at a minimum illumination of 50 lux and a maximum illumination of 200 lux. Moreover, the proposed system supports wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) and Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) to do data transfer to a webserver as a complete internet of things (IoT) device. A customized android dashboard is further developed for data monitoring on a smartphone. All in all, this self-powered WSN node can interface with the users of the SHBs for displaying ambient data, which demonstrates its promising applicability and stability. MDPI 2021-06-02 /pmc/articles/PMC8228661/ /pubmed/34199450 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi12060653 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Rokonuzzaman, Md.
Mishu, Mahmuda Khatun
Amin, Nowshad
Nadarajah, Mithulananthan
Roy, Rajib Baran
Rahman, Kazi Sajedur
Buhari, Adamu Muhammad
Binzaid, Shuza
Shakeri, Mohammad
Pasupuleti, Jagadeesh
Self-Sustained Autonomous Wireless Sensor Network with Integrated Solar Photovoltaic System for Internet of Smart Home-Building (IoSHB) Applications
title Self-Sustained Autonomous Wireless Sensor Network with Integrated Solar Photovoltaic System for Internet of Smart Home-Building (IoSHB) Applications
title_full Self-Sustained Autonomous Wireless Sensor Network with Integrated Solar Photovoltaic System for Internet of Smart Home-Building (IoSHB) Applications
title_fullStr Self-Sustained Autonomous Wireless Sensor Network with Integrated Solar Photovoltaic System for Internet of Smart Home-Building (IoSHB) Applications
title_full_unstemmed Self-Sustained Autonomous Wireless Sensor Network with Integrated Solar Photovoltaic System for Internet of Smart Home-Building (IoSHB) Applications
title_short Self-Sustained Autonomous Wireless Sensor Network with Integrated Solar Photovoltaic System for Internet of Smart Home-Building (IoSHB) Applications
title_sort self-sustained autonomous wireless sensor network with integrated solar photovoltaic system for internet of smart home-building (ioshb) applications
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8228661/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34199450
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi12060653
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