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The Roles of Cruciferae Glucosinolates in Disease and Pest Resistance

With the expansion of the area under Cruciferae vegetable cultivation, and an increase in the incidence of natural threats such as pests and diseases globally, Cruciferae vegetable losses caused by pathogens, insects, and pests are on the rise. As one of the key metabolites produced by Cruciferae ve...

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Autores principales: Liu, Zeci, Wang, Huiping, Xie, Jianming, Lv, Jian, Zhang, Guobin, Hu, Linli, Luo, Shilei, Li, Lushan, Yu, Jihua
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8229868/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34070720
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10061097
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author Liu, Zeci
Wang, Huiping
Xie, Jianming
Lv, Jian
Zhang, Guobin
Hu, Linli
Luo, Shilei
Li, Lushan
Yu, Jihua
author_facet Liu, Zeci
Wang, Huiping
Xie, Jianming
Lv, Jian
Zhang, Guobin
Hu, Linli
Luo, Shilei
Li, Lushan
Yu, Jihua
author_sort Liu, Zeci
collection PubMed
description With the expansion of the area under Cruciferae vegetable cultivation, and an increase in the incidence of natural threats such as pests and diseases globally, Cruciferae vegetable losses caused by pathogens, insects, and pests are on the rise. As one of the key metabolites produced by Cruciferae vegetables, glucosinolate (GLS) is not only an indicator of their quality but also controls infestation by numerous fungi, bacteria, aphids, and worms. Today, the safe and pollution-free production of vegetables is advocated globally, and environmentally friendly pest and disease control strategies, such as biological control, to minimize the adverse impacts of pathogen and insect pest stress on Cruciferae vegetables, have attracted the attention of researchers. This review explores the mechanisms via which GLS acts as a defensive substance, participates in responses to biotic stress, and enhances plant tolerance to the various stress factors. According to the current research status, future research directions are also proposed.
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spelling pubmed-82298682021-06-26 The Roles of Cruciferae Glucosinolates in Disease and Pest Resistance Liu, Zeci Wang, Huiping Xie, Jianming Lv, Jian Zhang, Guobin Hu, Linli Luo, Shilei Li, Lushan Yu, Jihua Plants (Basel) Review With the expansion of the area under Cruciferae vegetable cultivation, and an increase in the incidence of natural threats such as pests and diseases globally, Cruciferae vegetable losses caused by pathogens, insects, and pests are on the rise. As one of the key metabolites produced by Cruciferae vegetables, glucosinolate (GLS) is not only an indicator of their quality but also controls infestation by numerous fungi, bacteria, aphids, and worms. Today, the safe and pollution-free production of vegetables is advocated globally, and environmentally friendly pest and disease control strategies, such as biological control, to minimize the adverse impacts of pathogen and insect pest stress on Cruciferae vegetables, have attracted the attention of researchers. This review explores the mechanisms via which GLS acts as a defensive substance, participates in responses to biotic stress, and enhances plant tolerance to the various stress factors. According to the current research status, future research directions are also proposed. MDPI 2021-05-30 /pmc/articles/PMC8229868/ /pubmed/34070720 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10061097 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Liu, Zeci
Wang, Huiping
Xie, Jianming
Lv, Jian
Zhang, Guobin
Hu, Linli
Luo, Shilei
Li, Lushan
Yu, Jihua
The Roles of Cruciferae Glucosinolates in Disease and Pest Resistance
title The Roles of Cruciferae Glucosinolates in Disease and Pest Resistance
title_full The Roles of Cruciferae Glucosinolates in Disease and Pest Resistance
title_fullStr The Roles of Cruciferae Glucosinolates in Disease and Pest Resistance
title_full_unstemmed The Roles of Cruciferae Glucosinolates in Disease and Pest Resistance
title_short The Roles of Cruciferae Glucosinolates in Disease and Pest Resistance
title_sort roles of cruciferae glucosinolates in disease and pest resistance
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8229868/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34070720
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10061097
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