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Prospective Observational COVID-19 Screening and Monitoring of Asymptomatic Cancer Center Health-Care Workers with a Rapid Serological Test

Health-care workers (HCW) are at high risk for SARS-CoV-2 infection and, if asymptomatic, for transmitting the virus to fragile cancer patients. We monitored all asymptomatic HCWs of a cancer institute (94% of all employees agreed to enter the study) with the rapid serological test, VivaDiag(TM), id...

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Autores principales: Paradiso, Angelo Virgilio, De Summa, Simona, Silvestris, Nicola, Tommasi, Stefania, Tufaro, Antonio, Larocca, Angela Maria Vittoria, D’Addabbo, Vincenzo, Raffaele, Donata, Cafagna, Vito, Garrisi, Vito Michele, De Palma, Giuseppe
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8230120/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34071278
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics11060975
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author Paradiso, Angelo Virgilio
De Summa, Simona
Silvestris, Nicola
Tommasi, Stefania
Tufaro, Antonio
Larocca, Angela Maria Vittoria
D’Addabbo, Vincenzo
Raffaele, Donata
Cafagna, Vito
Garrisi, Vito Michele
De Palma, Giuseppe
author_facet Paradiso, Angelo Virgilio
De Summa, Simona
Silvestris, Nicola
Tommasi, Stefania
Tufaro, Antonio
Larocca, Angela Maria Vittoria
D’Addabbo, Vincenzo
Raffaele, Donata
Cafagna, Vito
Garrisi, Vito Michele
De Palma, Giuseppe
author_sort Paradiso, Angelo Virgilio
collection PubMed
description Health-care workers (HCW) are at high risk for SARS-CoV-2 infection and, if asymptomatic, for transmitting the virus to fragile cancer patients. We monitored all asymptomatic HCWs of a cancer institute (94% of all employees agreed to enter the study) with the rapid serological test, VivaDiag(TM), identifying SARS-CoV-2 associated-IgM/IgG. The tests were performed at time 0 (n = 606) and after 14 days (n = 393). Overall, the VivaDiag(TM) results of nine HCWs (1.5%) were positive, with one confirmed to be SARS-CoV-2-positive after oropharyngeal swab testing by RT-PCR. At time 0, all nine cases showed IgM expression while IgG was detected in only one. After 14 days, IgM persisted in all the cases, while IgG became evident in four. A chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA) confirmed IgM positivity in 5/13 VivaDiag(TM) positive cases and IgG positivity in 4/5 VivaDiag(TM) positive cases. Our study suggests that the VivaDiag(TM) test can be of help in identifying SARS-CoV-2 infected people in cohorts of subjects with a high prevalence.
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spelling pubmed-82301202021-06-26 Prospective Observational COVID-19 Screening and Monitoring of Asymptomatic Cancer Center Health-Care Workers with a Rapid Serological Test Paradiso, Angelo Virgilio De Summa, Simona Silvestris, Nicola Tommasi, Stefania Tufaro, Antonio Larocca, Angela Maria Vittoria D’Addabbo, Vincenzo Raffaele, Donata Cafagna, Vito Garrisi, Vito Michele De Palma, Giuseppe Diagnostics (Basel) Brief Report Health-care workers (HCW) are at high risk for SARS-CoV-2 infection and, if asymptomatic, for transmitting the virus to fragile cancer patients. We monitored all asymptomatic HCWs of a cancer institute (94% of all employees agreed to enter the study) with the rapid serological test, VivaDiag(TM), identifying SARS-CoV-2 associated-IgM/IgG. The tests were performed at time 0 (n = 606) and after 14 days (n = 393). Overall, the VivaDiag(TM) results of nine HCWs (1.5%) were positive, with one confirmed to be SARS-CoV-2-positive after oropharyngeal swab testing by RT-PCR. At time 0, all nine cases showed IgM expression while IgG was detected in only one. After 14 days, IgM persisted in all the cases, while IgG became evident in four. A chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA) confirmed IgM positivity in 5/13 VivaDiag(TM) positive cases and IgG positivity in 4/5 VivaDiag(TM) positive cases. Our study suggests that the VivaDiag(TM) test can be of help in identifying SARS-CoV-2 infected people in cohorts of subjects with a high prevalence. MDPI 2021-05-28 /pmc/articles/PMC8230120/ /pubmed/34071278 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics11060975 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Brief Report
Paradiso, Angelo Virgilio
De Summa, Simona
Silvestris, Nicola
Tommasi, Stefania
Tufaro, Antonio
Larocca, Angela Maria Vittoria
D’Addabbo, Vincenzo
Raffaele, Donata
Cafagna, Vito
Garrisi, Vito Michele
De Palma, Giuseppe
Prospective Observational COVID-19 Screening and Monitoring of Asymptomatic Cancer Center Health-Care Workers with a Rapid Serological Test
title Prospective Observational COVID-19 Screening and Monitoring of Asymptomatic Cancer Center Health-Care Workers with a Rapid Serological Test
title_full Prospective Observational COVID-19 Screening and Monitoring of Asymptomatic Cancer Center Health-Care Workers with a Rapid Serological Test
title_fullStr Prospective Observational COVID-19 Screening and Monitoring of Asymptomatic Cancer Center Health-Care Workers with a Rapid Serological Test
title_full_unstemmed Prospective Observational COVID-19 Screening and Monitoring of Asymptomatic Cancer Center Health-Care Workers with a Rapid Serological Test
title_short Prospective Observational COVID-19 Screening and Monitoring of Asymptomatic Cancer Center Health-Care Workers with a Rapid Serological Test
title_sort prospective observational covid-19 screening and monitoring of asymptomatic cancer center health-care workers with a rapid serological test
topic Brief Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8230120/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34071278
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics11060975
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