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An intraoral device for weight loss: initial clinical findings
Introduction Obesity is a global epidemic, increasing the risk of many associated health issues. Aim The aim of this clinical study was to investigate the acceptability and tolerability of an intraoral device, designed to facilitate weight loss. Method Seven healthy obese participants were recruited...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8231740/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34172922 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41415-021-3081-1 |
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author | Brunton, Paul A. Ratnayake, Jithendra Bodansky, H. Jonathan Mei, Li Veerasamy, Arthi Hall, Richard |
author_facet | Brunton, Paul A. Ratnayake, Jithendra Bodansky, H. Jonathan Mei, Li Veerasamy, Arthi Hall, Richard |
author_sort | Brunton, Paul A. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Introduction Obesity is a global epidemic, increasing the risk of many associated health issues. Aim The aim of this clinical study was to investigate the acceptability and tolerability of an intraoral device, designed to facilitate weight loss. Method Seven healthy obese participants were recruited. The device, which incorporated closed-field magnets with keepers to restrict mouth opening, was cemented to the participants' first molars. The participants were given a commercially available liquid diet for two weeks. The comfort and tolerability of the device were assessed using a quality of life questionnaire during review appointments at 1, 7 and 14 days and two weeks after device removal. Results The participants reached a mean weight loss of 6.36 (SD = 3.79) kilograms, which represents approximately 5.1% of their body weight. The participants had trouble pronouncing some words and felt tense and embarrassed 'only occasionally'. The participants 'hardly ever' reported a change in taste sensation or felt uncomfortable drinking. However, participants indicated that they occasionally had discomfort and felt that life in general was less satisfying. Qualitative analysis showed that the participants were happy with the outcome and were motivated to lose more weight. Conclusion The participants tolerated the device for a two-week period with satisfactory weight loss and were further motivated to continue their weight loss journey. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8231740 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-82317402021-06-28 An intraoral device for weight loss: initial clinical findings Brunton, Paul A. Ratnayake, Jithendra Bodansky, H. Jonathan Mei, Li Veerasamy, Arthi Hall, Richard Br Dent J Research Introduction Obesity is a global epidemic, increasing the risk of many associated health issues. Aim The aim of this clinical study was to investigate the acceptability and tolerability of an intraoral device, designed to facilitate weight loss. Method Seven healthy obese participants were recruited. The device, which incorporated closed-field magnets with keepers to restrict mouth opening, was cemented to the participants' first molars. The participants were given a commercially available liquid diet for two weeks. The comfort and tolerability of the device were assessed using a quality of life questionnaire during review appointments at 1, 7 and 14 days and two weeks after device removal. Results The participants reached a mean weight loss of 6.36 (SD = 3.79) kilograms, which represents approximately 5.1% of their body weight. The participants had trouble pronouncing some words and felt tense and embarrassed 'only occasionally'. The participants 'hardly ever' reported a change in taste sensation or felt uncomfortable drinking. However, participants indicated that they occasionally had discomfort and felt that life in general was less satisfying. Qualitative analysis showed that the participants were happy with the outcome and were motivated to lose more weight. Conclusion The participants tolerated the device for a two-week period with satisfactory weight loss and were further motivated to continue their weight loss journey. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-06-25 /pmc/articles/PMC8231740/ /pubmed/34172922 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41415-021-3081-1 Text en © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to the British Dental Association 2021 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic. |
spellingShingle | Research Brunton, Paul A. Ratnayake, Jithendra Bodansky, H. Jonathan Mei, Li Veerasamy, Arthi Hall, Richard An intraoral device for weight loss: initial clinical findings |
title | An intraoral device for weight loss: initial clinical findings |
title_full | An intraoral device for weight loss: initial clinical findings |
title_fullStr | An intraoral device for weight loss: initial clinical findings |
title_full_unstemmed | An intraoral device for weight loss: initial clinical findings |
title_short | An intraoral device for weight loss: initial clinical findings |
title_sort | intraoral device for weight loss: initial clinical findings |
topic | Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8231740/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34172922 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41415-021-3081-1 |
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