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Smart-Contract Aware Ethereum and Client-Fog-Cloud Healthcare System

The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) is increasingly being used for healthcare purposes. IoMT enables many sensors to collect patient data from various locations and send it to a distributed hospital for further study. IoMT provides patients with a variety of paid programmes to help them keep track...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lakhan, Abdullah, Mohammed, Mazin Abed, Rashid, Ahmed N., Kadry, Seifedine, Panityakul, Thammarat, Abdulkareem, Karrar Hameed, Thinnukool, Orawit
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8232207/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34198608
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21124093
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author Lakhan, Abdullah
Mohammed, Mazin Abed
Rashid, Ahmed N.
Kadry, Seifedine
Panityakul, Thammarat
Abdulkareem, Karrar Hameed
Thinnukool, Orawit
author_facet Lakhan, Abdullah
Mohammed, Mazin Abed
Rashid, Ahmed N.
Kadry, Seifedine
Panityakul, Thammarat
Abdulkareem, Karrar Hameed
Thinnukool, Orawit
author_sort Lakhan, Abdullah
collection PubMed
description The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) is increasingly being used for healthcare purposes. IoMT enables many sensors to collect patient data from various locations and send it to a distributed hospital for further study. IoMT provides patients with a variety of paid programmes to help them keep track of their health problems. However, the current system services are expensive, and offloaded data in the healthcare network are insecure. The research develops a new, cost-effective and stable IoMT framework based on a blockchain-enabled fog cloud. The study aims to reduce the cost of healthcare application services as they are processing in the system. The study devises an IoMT system based on different algorithm techniques, such as Blockchain-Enable Smart-Contract Cost-Efficient Scheduling Algorithm Framework (BECSAF) schemes. Smart-Contract Blockchain schemes ensure data consistency and validation with symmetric cryptography. However, due to the different workflow tasks scheduled on other nodes, the heterogeneous, earliest finish, time-based scheduling deals with execution under their deadlines. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm schemes outperform all existing baseline approaches in terms of the implementation of applications.
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spelling pubmed-82322072021-06-26 Smart-Contract Aware Ethereum and Client-Fog-Cloud Healthcare System Lakhan, Abdullah Mohammed, Mazin Abed Rashid, Ahmed N. Kadry, Seifedine Panityakul, Thammarat Abdulkareem, Karrar Hameed Thinnukool, Orawit Sensors (Basel) Article The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) is increasingly being used for healthcare purposes. IoMT enables many sensors to collect patient data from various locations and send it to a distributed hospital for further study. IoMT provides patients with a variety of paid programmes to help them keep track of their health problems. However, the current system services are expensive, and offloaded data in the healthcare network are insecure. The research develops a new, cost-effective and stable IoMT framework based on a blockchain-enabled fog cloud. The study aims to reduce the cost of healthcare application services as they are processing in the system. The study devises an IoMT system based on different algorithm techniques, such as Blockchain-Enable Smart-Contract Cost-Efficient Scheduling Algorithm Framework (BECSAF) schemes. Smart-Contract Blockchain schemes ensure data consistency and validation with symmetric cryptography. However, due to the different workflow tasks scheduled on other nodes, the heterogeneous, earliest finish, time-based scheduling deals with execution under their deadlines. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm schemes outperform all existing baseline approaches in terms of the implementation of applications. MDPI 2021-06-14 /pmc/articles/PMC8232207/ /pubmed/34198608 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21124093 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Lakhan, Abdullah
Mohammed, Mazin Abed
Rashid, Ahmed N.
Kadry, Seifedine
Panityakul, Thammarat
Abdulkareem, Karrar Hameed
Thinnukool, Orawit
Smart-Contract Aware Ethereum and Client-Fog-Cloud Healthcare System
title Smart-Contract Aware Ethereum and Client-Fog-Cloud Healthcare System
title_full Smart-Contract Aware Ethereum and Client-Fog-Cloud Healthcare System
title_fullStr Smart-Contract Aware Ethereum and Client-Fog-Cloud Healthcare System
title_full_unstemmed Smart-Contract Aware Ethereum and Client-Fog-Cloud Healthcare System
title_short Smart-Contract Aware Ethereum and Client-Fog-Cloud Healthcare System
title_sort smart-contract aware ethereum and client-fog-cloud healthcare system
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8232207/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34198608
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21124093
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